词条 | Michigan's 9th congressional district | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
|state = Michigan |district number = 9 |image name = Michigan US Congressional District 9 (since 2013).tif |image width = 400 |image caption = Michigan's 9th congressional district - since January 3, 2013 |representative = Andy Levin |party = Democratic |residence = Bloomfield Township |disamb= Oakland County |english area = |percent urban = |percent rural = |population = 705,975 |population year = 2010 |median income = $58,742[1] |percent white = 82.0 |percent black = 10.0 |percent asian = 3.4 |percent native american = 0.3 |percent hispanic = 2.1 |percent other race = |percent blue collar = |percent white collar = |percent gray collar = |cpvi = D+4[2] }} Michigan's 9th congressional district is located in parts of Oakland and Macomb counties in the southeast areas of the U.S. state of Michigan. It includes the communities of Ferndale, Oak Park, Royal Oak, Hazel Park, St.Clair Shores, Warren, Bloomfield, and Sterling Heights. Recent election results from statewide races
HistoryPrior to 1992 the 9th congressional district did not overlap at all with the one that existed after 1992. It largely corresponded to the later Michigan's 2nd congressional district, covering most of the west coast counties starting with Muskegon and taking in a portion of Grand Traverse County. It also included about half of Ottawa County, Montcalm County, half of Ionia County, and two eastern townships of Kent County, Michigan. The district from 1992 to 2002 was largely based in Pontiac and Flint–essentially, the successor of the old 7th District. The strong Democratic voting record in Flint and Pontiac compensated for the largely Republican leaning of most of the rest of the district's area. In 2002, this district essentially became the 5th District, while the 9th was reconfigured to take in most of the Oakland County portion of the old 11th District. The only areas that survived in the 9th congressional district across the 2002 redistricting were Pontiac, Waterford, Auburn Hills, some of Orion Township, Oakland Township, Rochester and Rochester Hills. This district was for all intents and purposes the one eliminated by the 2012 redistricting. Portions of it were reassigned to four different districts, all of which largely preserved other former districts. The current 9th is mostly the successor of the old 12th District. Andy Levin was elected on November 6th and is congressman. Cities, townships, and villagesList of representatives
Elections{{Election box begin ||title=House Election 2014: Michigan's 9th district }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Democratic Party (United States) |candidate = Sander Levin (incumbent) |votes = 136,342 |percentage = 60.39% |change = -1.51 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Republican Party (United States) |candidate = George Brikho |votes = 81,470 |percentage = 36.09% |change = +2.09 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Libertarian Party (United States) |candidate = Gregory Creswell |votes = 4,792 |percentage = 2.12% |change = +0.22 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Green Party (United States) |candidate = John V. McDermott |votes = 3,153 |percentage = 1.54% |change = +0.14 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 136,342 |percentage = 60.39% |change = -1.51 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 337,316 |percentage = |change = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=House Election 2012: Michigan's 9th district }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Democratic Party (United States) |candidate = Sander Levin (incumbent) |votes = 208,846 |percentage = 61.9% |change = +1 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Republican Party (United States) |candidate = Don Volaric |votes = 114,760 |percentage = 34% |change = -1% }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Libertarian Party (United States) |candidate = Jim Fulner |votes = 6,100 |percentage = 1.8% |change = N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Green Party (United States) |candidate = Julia Williams |votes = 4,708 |percentage = 1.4% |change = N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Independent (politics) |candidate = Les Townsend |votes = 2,902 |percentage = 0.9% |change = N/A }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 208,846 |percentage = 61.9% |change = +1 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 337,316 |percentage = |change = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=House Election 2010: Michigan's 9th district }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Democratic Party (United States) |candidate = Gary Peters (incumbent) |votes = 125,730 |percentage = 49.8% |change = -2.2% }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Republican Party (United States) |candidate = Rocky Raczkowski |votes = 119,325 |percentage = 47.2% |change = +4.2% }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Libertarian Party (United States) |candidate = Adam Goodman |votes = 2,601 |percentage = 1.0% |change = -0.4% }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Green Party (United States) |candidate = Douglas Campbell |votes = 2,484 |percentage = 1.0% |change = -0.4% }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Independent (politics) |candidate = Bob Gray |votes = 1,866 |percentage = 0.7% |change = N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Independent (politics) |candidate = Matthew Kuofie |votes = 644 |percentage = 0.3% |change = N/A }}{{Election box plurality| |votes = 125,730 |percentage = 49.8% |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 252,650 |percentage = |change = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=House Election 2008: Michigan's 9th district }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Democratic Party (United States) |candidate = Gary Peters |votes = 184,098 |percentage = 52% |change = +6% }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Republican Party (United States) |candidate = Joe Knollenberg (incumbent) |votes = 150,574 |percentage = 43% |change = -9% }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Independent (politics) |candidate = Jack Kevorkian |votes = 9,047 |percentage = 2.6% |change = +2.6% }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Libertarian Party (United States) |candidate = Adam Goodman |votes = 4,937 |percentage = 1.4% |change = +0.4% }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Green Party (United States) |candidate = Douglas Campbell |votes = 4,800 |percentage = 1.4% |change = +0.4% }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 184,098 |percentage = 52% |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 353,456 |percentage = |change = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=House Election 2006: Michigan's 9th district }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Republican Party (United States) |candidate = Joe Knollenberg (incumbent) |votes = 142,279 |percentage = 52% |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Democratic Party (United States) |candidate = Nancy Skinner |votes = 127,651 |percentage = 46% |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Libertarian Party (United States) |candidate = Adam Goodman |votes = 3,698 |percentage = 1% |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Green Party (United States) |candidate = Abel |votes = 2,466 |percentage = 1% |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes =14,628 |percentage = 6% |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 276,094 |percentage = |change = }}{{Election box end}} Historical district boundaries{{clear}}See also
Notes1. ^https://www.census.gov/mycd/?st=26&cd=09 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://cookpolitical.com/file/Arranged_by_State_District.pdf|title=Partisan Voting Index – Districts of the 115th Congress|publisher=The Cook Political Report|date=April 7, 2017|accessdate=April 7, 2017}} 3. ^James C. McLaughlin died November 29, 1932; the vacancy was not filled. 4. ^1 Robert P. Griffin resigned on May 10, 1966, to be appointed the following day to the United States Senate to fill vacancy caused by the death of Patrick V. McNamara; Guy Vander Jagt was elected simultaneously in a special election November 8, 1966, to fill the unexpired term in the 89th and for a full term in the 90th Congress. 5. ^Dale Kildee now represents the 5th District. District boundaries were redrawn in 1993, and 2003 due to reapportionment following the censuses of 1990 and 2000. References
3 : Congressional districts of Michigan|Constituencies established in 1873|1873 establishments in Michigan |
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