| 释义 |
- References
{{Italic title}}{{taxobox
|name = Microstegium
|image = Microstegium vimineum NPS-1.jpg
|image_caption = Microstegium vimineum
|regnum = Plantae
|unranked_divisio = Angiosperms
|unranked_classis = Monocots
|unranked_ordo = Commelinids
|ordo = Poales
|familia = Poaceae
|subfamilia = Panicoideae
|tribus = Andropogoneae
|genus = Microstegium
|genus_authority=Nees 1836 not Lindb. 1865 (moss in Funariaceae)
|type_species_authority=Nees ex Steud.[1]
|type_species=Microstegium willdenowianum
(syn of M. vimineum)[1]
|synonyms_ref=[1][2]
|synonyms=*Eulalia sect. Microstegium ( Nees ) Kuntze [3]- Dactylus Burm.f. 1768 not Forssk. 1775 nor Asch. 1864
- Leptatherum Nees
- Psilopogon Hochst.
- Nemastachys Steud.
- Coelarthron Hook.f.
- Ischnochloa Hook.f.
- Polliniopsis Hayata
|}}Microstegium is a genus of African, Asian, and Pacific Island plants in the sorghum tribe within the grass family.[4][5] Browntop is a common name.[6]- Species[
- //#2'>2]
{{columns-list|colwidth=30em|- Microstegium batangense - Sichuan
- Microstegium biaristatum - East + Southeast Asia, Indian Subcontinent, New Guinea
- Microstegium borianum - Meghalaya
- Microstegium brandisii - Taiwan, Myanmar, Java, Bali, Flores, Sulawesi
- Microstegium butuoense - Sichuan
- Microstegium delicatulum - Yunnan, Assam, Myanmar, Thailand
- Microstegium dispar - Java, Bali, Flores
- Microstegium eucnemis - India, Nepal, Southeast Asia, New Guinea
- Microstegium falconeri - Himalayas
- Microstegium fasciculatum - China, Southeast Asia, Indian Subcontinent, New Guinea, tropical Africa
- Microstegium fauriei - Taiwan
- Microstegium geniculatum - China, Southeast Asia
- Microstegium glabratum - Philippines, Indonesia, Hainan, Papuasia, Micronesia, Ryukyu Islands, Society Islands
- Microstegium japonicum - China, Japan, Korea
- Microstegium lanceolatum - Yunnan
- Microstegium monoracemum - Guangdong
- Microstegium nudum - China, Japan, Southeast Asia, Indian Subcontinent, New Guinea, tropical + southern Africa
- Microstegium petiolare - Yunnan, Himalayas, Myanmar, Thailand
- Microstegium rufispicum - Java
- Microstegium somae - Anhui, Fujian, Nansei-shoto, Taiwan
- Microstegium spectabile - Papuasia, Southeast Asia, Hainan, Taiwan, Hong Kong
- Microstegium stapfii - Myanmar
- Microstegium steenisii - Java
- Microstegium tenue - Taiwan, Luzon, Kosrae
- Microstegium vimineum - Primorye, China, Japan, Korea, Himalayas, Southeast Asia; invasive in North America and in parts of Africa
}}- formerly included[
- //#2'>2]
see Ischaemum Schizachyrium - Microstegium pseudeulalia - Schizachyrium pseudeulalia
- Microstegium rupestre - Ischaemum polystachyum
References1. ^1 2 Tropicos, Microstegium Nees
2. ^1 2 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
3. ^The International Plant Names Index
4. ^Nees von Esenbeck, Christian Gottfried Daniel in Lindley, John. 1836. Natural System of Botany 447.
5. ^Flora of China Vol. 22 Page 593 莠竹属 you zhu shu Microstegium Nees in Lindley
6. ^{{PLANTS|id=MICRO7|taxon=Microstegium|accessdate=9 July 2015}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q2522368}}{{Panicoideae-stub}} 7 : Panicoideae|Grasses of Africa|Grasses of Asia|Grasses of Oceania|Grasses of China|Poaceae genera|Taxa named by Christian Gottfried Daniel Nees von Esenbeck |