词条 | Middlesbrough East (UK Parliament constituency) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
|name = Middlesbrough East |parliament = uk |map1 = |map2 = |map_entity = |map_year = |year = 1918 |abolished = 1974 |type = Borough |elects_howmany = One |previous = Middlesbrough |next = Middlesbrough |region = England |county = North Riding of Yorkshire }} Middlesbrough East was a parliamentary constituency in the town of Middlesbrough in North East England. It returned one Member of Parliament (MP) to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, elected by the first-past-the-post voting system. The constituency was created for the 1918 general election, and abolished for the February 1974 general election. Boundaries1918-1950: The County Borough of Middlesbrough wards of Exchange, Grove Hill, Ormesby, St Hilda's, and Vulcan. 1950-1955: The County Borough of Middlesbrough except the wards of Acklam, Ayresome, and Linthorpe. 1955-1974: The County Borough of Middlesbrough wards of Berwick Hills, Cannon, Clairville, Exchange, Grove Hill, Newport, North Ormesby, St Hilda's, Thorntree, and Tollesby. Members of Parliament
Election resultsElections in the 1910s{{Election box begin ||title=General Election 1918: Middlesbrough East[1] }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = *Penry Williams |votes = 8,470 |percentage =69.2 |change =n/a }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Frederick William Carey |votes = 3,776 |percentage =30.8 |change =n/a }}{{Election box majority| |votes =4,694 |percentage =38.4 |change =n/a }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = |percentage =48.4 |change =n/a }}{{Election box win |winner = Liberal Party (UK) |swing =n/a }}{{Election box end}}
Elections in the 1920s{{Election box begin ||title=General Election 1922: Middlesbrough East[1] }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Unionist Party (UK) |candidate = John Wesley Brown |votes = 8,885 |percentage =39.0 |change =n/a }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Martin Henry Connolly |votes = 7,607 |percentage =33.4 |change =+2.6 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Penry Williams |votes = 6,295 |percentage =27.6 |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes =1,278 |percentage =5.6 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = |percentage =78.8 |change =+30.4 }}{{Election box gain with party link| |winner = Unionist Party (UK) |loser = Liberal Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election 1923: Middlesbrough East[1] }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Penry Williams |votes = 9,241 |percentage =40.6 |change =+13.0 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Martin Henry Connolly |votes = 7,712 |percentage =33.9 |change =+0.5 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Unionist Party (UK) |candidate = James Reid |votes = 5,790 |percentage =25.5 |change =-13.5 }}{{Election box majority| |votes =1,529 |percentage =6.7 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = |percentage =77.3 |change =-1.5 }}{{Election box gain with party link| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) |loser = Unionist Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election 1924: Middlesbrough East[1] }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Ellen Wilkinson |votes = 9,574 |percentage =38.5 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Unionist Party (UK) |candidate = John Ralph Patientins Warde-Aldam |votes = 8,647 |percentage =34.7 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Penry Williams |votes = 6,688 |percentage =26.8 |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes =927 |percentage =3.8 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = |percentage =83.7 |change = }}{{Election box gain with party link| |winner = Labour Party (UK) |loser = Liberal Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election 1929: Middlesbrough East[1] }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Ellen Wilkinson |votes = 12,215 |percentage =41.3 |change =+2.8 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Ernest Young |votes = 9,016 |percentage =30.6 |change =+3.8 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Unionist Party (UK) |candidate = John Wesley Brown |votes = 8,278 |percentage =28.1 |change =-6.6 }}{{Election box majority| |votes =3,199 |percentage =10.7 |change =+6.9 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = |percentage =80.8 |change =-2.9 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Labour Party (UK) |swing =-0.5 }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1930s{{Election box begin ||title=General Election 1931: Middlesbrough East[1] }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Ernest Young |votes = 18,409 |percentage = 60.4 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Ellen Wilkinson |votes = 12,080 |percentage = 39.6 |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 6,329 |percentage = 20.8 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = |percentage =84.5 |change = }}{{Election box gain with party link| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) |loser = Labour Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election 1935: Middlesbrough East[1] }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Alfred Edwards |votes = 12,699 |percentage = 44.0 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Benjamin Chetwynd-Talbot |votes = 12,632 |percentage = 43.7 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Ernest Young |votes = 3,565 |percentage = 12.3 |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 67 |percentage =0.23 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = |percentage =81.14 |change = }}{{Election box gain with party link| |winner = Labour Party (UK) |loser = Liberal Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1940sGeneral Election 1939/40: Another General Election was required to take place before the end of 1940. The political parties had been making preparations for an election to take place from 1939 and by the end of this year, the following candidates had been selected;
|title=General Election 1945: Middlesbrough East[1] }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Alfred Edwards |votes = 17,427 |percentage =65.1 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Benjamin Chetwynd-Talbot |votes = 9,352 |percentage =34.9 |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 8,075 |percentage =30.2 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = |percentage =76.7 |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Labour Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1950s{{Election box begin ||title=General Election 1950: Middlesbrough East }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Hilary Marquand |votes = 29,185 |percentage = 62.77 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Alfred Edwards |votes = 12,402 |percentage = 26.67 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Russell Thomas |votes = 4,540 |percentage = 9.76 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Communist Party of Great Britain |candidate = N Levy |votes = 367 |percentage = 0.79 |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 16,783 |percentage = 36.10 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = |percentage = 82.90 |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Labour Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election 1951: Middlesbrough East }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Hilary Marquand |votes = 31,277 |percentage = 66.51 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Ralph Meredyth Turton |votes = 15,749 |percentage = 33.49 |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 15,528 |percentage = 33.02 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = |percentage = 80.93 |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Labour Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election 1955: Middlesbrough East }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Hilary Marquand |votes = 27,036 |percentage = 62.42 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate =Bernard A Connelly |votes = 16,278 |percentage = 37.58 |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 10,758 |percentage = 24.84 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = |percentage = 72.72 |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Labour Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election 1959: Middlesbrough East }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Hilary Marquand |votes = 29,391 |percentage = 61.54 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Derek R Chapman |votes = 18,365 |percentage = 38.46 |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 11,026 |percentage = 23.09 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = |percentage = 76.21 |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Labour Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1960s{{Election box begin ||title=Middlesbrough East by-election, 1962[2] }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Arthur Bottomley |votes = 18,928 |percentage = 60.60 |change = -0.94 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = George Scott |votes = 7,145 |percentage = 22.87 |change = n/a }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Frederick A. S. Wood |votes = 4,613 |percentage = 14.77 |change = -23.69 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Union Movement |candidate = Jeffrey Hamm |votes = 550 |percentage = 1.76 |change = n/a }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 11,783 |percentage = 37.72 |change = +14.63 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 31,236 |percentage = 52.1 |change = -24.1 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Labour Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election 1964: Middlesbrough East }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Arthur Bottomley |votes = 29,432 |percentage = 69.50 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Frederick A. S. Wood |votes = 12,917 |percentage = 30.50 |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 16,515 |percentage = 39.00 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = |percentage = 72.94 |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Labour Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election 1966: Middlesbrough East }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Arthur Bottomley |votes = 28,404 |percentage = 75.10 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Peter Darby |votes = 9,420 |percentage = 24.90 |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 18,984 |percentage = 50.19 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = |percentage = 68.27 |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Labour Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}} Election in the 1970s{{Election box begin ||title=General Election 1970: Middlesbrough East }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Arthur Bottomley |votes = 23,581 |percentage = 71.02 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Nigel Neville Laville |votes = 9,623 |percentage = 29.98 |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 13,958 |percentage = 42.04 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = |percentage = 60.35 |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Labour Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}} References1. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 British parliamentary election results 1918-1949, Fred W. S. Craig 2. ^The Times House of Commons, 1964
4 : Parliamentary constituencies in North East England (historic)|United Kingdom Parliamentary constituencies established in 1918|United Kingdom Parliamentary constituencies disestablished in 1974|Politics of Middlesbrough |
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