词条 | Mid Staffordshire (UK Parliament constituency) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
|name = Mid Staffordshire |parliament = uk |map1 = |map2 = |map_entity = |map_year = |year = 1983 |abolished = 1997 |type = County |elects_howmany = one |previous = Lichfield & Tamworth, Stafford & Stone and Cannock[1] |next = Lichfield, Stone, Cannock Chase, Stafford |region = England |county = Staffordshire |towns = Lichfield, Rugeley, Stone }} Mid Staffordshire was a parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom from 1983 until 1997. It covered a swathe of territory across the centre of Staffordshire, stretching from Lichfield and Rugeley in the south to Stone in the north. At the 1983 general election, the seat was won by John Heddle of the Conservative Party, who had previously represented the Lichfield and Tamworth constituency. Heddle held the seat at the 1987 general election. Following Heddle's suicide in December 1989, a by-election followed on 22 March 1990. The by-election attracted a blaze of publicity, and a large number of candidates (14), as it took place at the height of the public dissatisfaction with the Conservative government over the Community Charge or Poll Tax (indeed, the notorious Poll Tax Riots took place only days after the by-election). Sylvia Heal of the Labour Party was victorious in the by-election; however she failed to retain the seat at the 1992 general election, losing to the Conservatives' Michael Fabricant. In 1997, a review by the Boundary Commission reorganised the constituencies in Staffordshire, and Mid Staffordshire was abolished. It was replaced by parts of four constituencies: mostly by the Lichfield and Stone constituencies, apart from Rugeley which was included in Cannock Chase, and the area around the village of Great Haywood which was covered by the Stafford constituency. Michael Fabricant became MP for Lichfield at the 1997 general election. BoundariesThe District of Lichfield wards of Armitage with Handsacre, Central, Chadsmead, Colton and Ridwares, Curborough, King's Bromley, Longdon, Leomansley, St John's, and Stowe, the Borough of Stafford wards of Barlaston, Chartley, Fulford, Haywood, Milwich, Oulton, St Michael's, and Stonefield and Christchurch, and the District of Cannock Chase wards of Brereton and Ravenhill, Brindley Heath, Etching Hill, Hagley, and Western Springs. Members of Parliament
ElectionsElections in the 1990s{{Election box begin ||title=General Election 1992: Mid Staffordshire[3][4] }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Michael Fabricant |votes = 31,227 |percentage = 49.7 |change = −0.9 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Sylvia Heal |votes = 24,991 |percentage = 39.8 |change = +15.0 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Democrats (UK) |candidate = BJ Stamp |votes = 6,402 |percentage = 10.2 |change = −13.0 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Natural Law Party |candidate = D Grice |votes = 239 |percentage = 0.4 |change = N/A }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 6,236 |percentage = 9.9 |change = −16.0 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 62,859 |percentage = 85.6 |change = +6.2 }}{{Election box gain with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |loser = Labour Party (UK) |swing = −8.0 }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin| |title= Mid Staffordshire by-election, 1990 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Sylvia Heal |votes = 27,649 |percentage = 49.1 |change = 24.3 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Charles Prior |votes = 18,200 |percentage = 32.3 |change = -18.3 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Democrats (UK) |candidate = Timothy Jones |votes = 6,315 |percentage = 11.2 |change = -12.0 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Social Democratic Party (UK, 1988) |candidate = Ian Wood |votes = 1,422 |percentage = 2.5 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Green Party of England and Wales |candidate = Robert Saunders |votes = 1,215 |percentage = 2.2 |change = }}{{Election box candidate| |party = Anti-Thatcher Conservative |candidate = James Bazeley |votes = 547 |percentage = 1.0 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Official Monster Raving Loony Party |candidate = Screaming Lord Sutch |votes = 336 |percentage = 0.6 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = National Front (UK) |candidate = John Hill |votes = 311 |percentage = 0.5 |change = }}{{Election box candidate| |party = NHS Supporters Party |candidate = Christopher Abell |votes = 102 |percentage = 0.2 |change = }}{{Election box candidate| |party = Against Immigration Conservative Green |candidate = Nicholas Parker-Jervis |votes = 71 |percentage = 0.1 |change = }}{{Election box candidate| |party = Raving Loony Green Giant Supercalafragalistic Party |candidate = Stuart Hughes |votes = 59 |percentage = 0.1 |change = }}{{Election box candidate| |party = National Independent Correct Edification |candidate = Lindi St. Claire |votes = 51 |percentage = 0.1 |change = }}{{Election box candidate| |party = Independent 'Save the 2CV' |candidate = Bernard Mildwater |votes = 42 |percentage = 0.1 |change = }}{{Election box candidate| |party = Christian Patriotic Alliance - Save Britain Campaign |candidate = David Black |votes = 39 |percentage = 0.1 |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 9,449 |percentage = 16.8 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 56,359 |percentage = 77.5 |change = -1.9 }}{{Election box gain with party link| |winner = Labour Party (UK) |loser = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = +21% }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1980s{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1987: Mid Staffordshire[5]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = John Heddle |votes = 28,644 |percentage = 50.6 |change = -1.5 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Crispin St. Hill |votes = 13,990 |percentage = 24.7 |change = +2.3 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Timothy A. Jones |votes = 13,114 |percentage = 23.2 |change = -2.3 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Independent Conservative |candidate = J.G. Bazeley |votes = 836 |percentage = 1.5 |change = N/A }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 14,654 |percentage = 25.9 |change = -0.7 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 56,584 |percentage = 79.4 |change = +1.9 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1983: Mid Staffordshire[6] }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = John Heddle |votes = 27,210 |percentage = 52.1 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = T.A. Jones |votes = 13,330 |percentage = 25.5 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = P.W. Lane |votes = 11,720 |percentage = 22.4 |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 13,880 |percentage = 26.6 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 52,260 |percentage = 77.5 |change = }}{{Election box new seat win| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}} Notes and references1. ^{{cite web|title='Staffordshire Mid', June 1983 up to May 1997|url=http://electionweb.co.uk/Bp/P83532.htm|website=ElectionWeb Project|publisher=Cognitive Computing Limited|accessdate=14 March 2016|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160315085128/http://electionweb.co.uk/Bp/P83532.htm|archivedate=15 March 2016|df=}} 2. ^{{Rayment-hc|s|4|date=March 2012}} 3. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 1992|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1992ob.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=28 June 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111015054418/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1992ob.txt|archivedate=15 October 2011}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.politicsresources.net/area/uk/ge92/ge92index.htm|title=Politics Resources|date=9 April 1992|work=Election 1992|publisher=Politics Resources|accessdate=2010-12-06}} 5. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 1987|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1987.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=28 June 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111015054243/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1987.txt|archivedate=15 October 2011}} 6. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 1983|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1983.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=28 June 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111015054231/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1983.txt|archivedate=15 October 2011}} Sources
6 : Parliamentary constituencies in Staffordshire (historic)|Borough of Stafford|Politics of Lichfield|Cannock Chase District|United Kingdom Parliamentary constituencies established in 1983|United Kingdom Parliamentary constituencies disestablished in 1997 |
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