“Mieza (Macedonia)”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Mieza (Macedonia)

释义

Gallery
References
External links

{{other|Mieza (disambiguation)}}Mieza ({{lang-grc|Μίεζα}}), "shrine of the Nymphs", was a town in ancient Macedonia, where Aristotle taught the boy Alexander the Great between 343 and 340 BCE.^[1] Ptolemy classifies Mieza among the cities of Emathia.^[2] Stephanus of Byzantium, on the other hand, deriving his information apparently from Theagenes, alludes to it as a τόπος Στρυμόνος, and adds that it was sometimes called Strymonium. The site where Mieza once stood is the modern Lefkadia, near the modern town Náousa, Imathia, Central Macedonia, Greece, and has been the subject of archeological excavations since 1954.^[3]

Mieza was named for Mieza, in ancient Macedonian mythology, the daughter of Beres and sister of Olganos and Beroia. It was the home of Alexander's companion Peucestas. Aristotle was hired by Alexander's father, Philip II of Macedon, to teach his son, and was given the Temple of the Nymphs as a classroom. In return, Philip re-built and freed the citizens of Stagira, Aristotle's hometown, which he had razed in a previous conquest across Greece and Macedon.^[4]

Students educated at Mieza include Hephaestion, Ptolemy I Soter, Cassander, and Cleitus the Black.

Gallery

References

1. ^pothos.org. Aristotle (384-322 BC)
2. ^{{Cite Ptolemy|3.13.39}}
3. ^Orkin, Lisa (18 July 1999). "Greece – Ruins Renewed: Seeking New Life For Past Glories". The Seattle Times (via Associated Press).
4. ^DeGategno, Paul J. and Stubblefield, R. Jay (2006). [https://books.google.com/books?id=so6ZNdlRfLIC&pg=PA32&dq=aristotle+philip+stagira+rebuilt&hl=en&sa=X&ei=w4fDT6mIIcq80QW3pNzICg&ved=0CFwQ6AEwBjgK#v=onepage&q=aristotle%20philip%20stagira%20rebuilt&f=false Critical Companion to Jonathan Swift], p. 32. Infobase Publishing. {{ISBN|1438108516}}

External links

Images of the ruins of Mieza and brief description of the site (School of Aristotle and Cultural Center, Naousa)

{{Greek Macedonia}}{{coord|40.63069|22.09844|type:landmark_region:GR|format=dms|display=title}}{{CentralMacedonia-geo-stub}}{{AncientGreece-stub}}

5 : Bottiaea|Populated places in ancient Macedonia|Former populated places in Greece|Locations in Greek mythology|Ancient Greek archaeological sites in Greece

随便看

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。