| 词条 | Migdal Oz |
| 释义 |
| name = Migdal Oz | hebname = {{Hebrew|מִגְדַּל עֹז}} | founded = 1977 | founded_by = | district = js | council = Gush Etzion | affiliation = {{nowrap|Religious Kibbutz Movement}} | popyear = {{Israel populations|Year}} | population = {{Israel populations|Migdal Oz}}{{Israel populations|reference}} | population_footnotes= | pushpin_map=Israel south wb |pushpin_mapsize=250 |coordinates = {{coord|31|38|26.51|N|35|8|38.04|E|display=inline,title}} | website = www.migdaloz.co.il }} Migdal Oz ({{lang-he-n|מִגְדַּל עֹז}}, lit. Tower of Strength) is an Israeli settlement and income-sharing community kibbutz in the West Bank. Located in the historic Etzion bloc 7.4 km from the Green Line and west of the Israeli West Bank barrier, it falls under the jurisdiction of Gush Etzion Regional Council. In {{Israel populations|Year}} it had a population of {{Israel populations|Migdal Oz}}. The international community considers Israeli settlements in the West Bank illegal under international law, but the Israeli government disputes this.[1] HistoryMigdal Oz was established in 1977 on the site of Migdal Eder, a Jewish village destroyed 50 years previously early in the course of the 1948 Arab–Israeli War. The name is taken from a Biblical phrase describing God, written in Psalm 61:4 and Proverbs 18:10.[2] In January 2013, the Israeli Defense Forces arrested a Palestinian who admitted to firing a gun in the direction of a security post at the entrance of Migdal Oz, not hurting anyone.[3] EconomyIts main agricultural pursuits include three turkey coops with 16,000 birds apiece, a dairy housing 260 cows that is among the largest in the country, and fruit orchards. Along with neighbouring Gush Etzion, Rosh Tzurim, and Kfar Etzion, Migdal Oz jointly farms six square kilometers{{Citation needed|date=March 2009}} of olive groves near Kiryat Malakhi and Lakhish in the shfelah. Migdal Oz is also home to some high tech and light industry. The eponymous Migdal Oz seminary, an advanced women's yeshiva, was opened in 1997. References1. ^{{cite news |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/1682640.stm |title=The Geneva Convention |publisher=BBC News |date=10 December 2009 |accessdate=27 September 2011 }} 2. ^Bitan, Hanna: 1948-1998: Fifty Years of 'Hityashvut': Atlas of Names of Settlements in Israel, Jerusalem 1999, Carta, p.37 ,{{ISBN|965-220-423-4}} {{he icon}} 3. ^{{cite web| url=http://www.timesofisrael.com/idf-arrests-palestinian-who-fired-at-kibbutz/| title=IDF arrests Palestinian who fired at kibbutz | author=Yoel Goldman| date= January 14, 2013| work=The Times of Israel|accessdate=April 16, 2013}} External links
5 : Religious Kibbutz Movement|Religious Israeli settlements|Populated places established in 1977|Gush Etzion Regional Council|1977 establishments in the Israeli Military Governorate |
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