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词条 Mikhail Koshkin
释义

  1. See also

  2. References

Mikhail Ilyich Koshkin (Russian: Михаил Ильич Кошкин, Ukrainian: Михайло Ілліч Кошкін, Mykhaylo Illich Koshkin, 3 December 1898, Brynchagi, Yaroslavl Oblast – 26 September 1940) was a Soviet tank designer, chief designer of the famous T-34 medium tank. The T-34 was the most produced tank of World War II. He started out in life as a confectioner, but then studied engineering.[1]

In 1937, the Red Army assigned him to lead design bureau KB-190 to design a replacement for the BT tanks at the Kharkiv Komintern Locomotive Plant (KhPZ) in Kharkiv.

He died from pneumonia he contracted during T-34 winter tests on September 26, 1940.

Mikhail Koshkin was posthumously awarded the State Stalin Prize in 1942 and the Order of the Red Star. In 1990, shortly before the final collapse of the USSR, he was posthumously decorated with the highest civilian honor, Hero of Socialist Labour.

See also

  • Kharkiv Morozov Machine Building Design Bureau

References

1. ^Panther Vs T-34: Ukraine 1943 By Robert Forczyk, Osprey Publishing, 2007, {{ISBN|1-84603-149-4}}, {{ISBN|978-1-84603-149-6}}, [https://books.google.com/books?id=feIBwIK6DA0C&lpg=PP1&pg=PP1#v=onepage&q&f=false on Google Books]
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11 : 1898 births|1940 deaths|People from Pereslavsky District|Soviet military engineers|20th-century engineers|Soviet inventors|Saint Petersburg State Polytechnical University alumni|Stalin Prize winners|Weapon designers|Deaths from pneumonia|Infectious disease deaths in Russia

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