| 词条 | Mikhail Somov |
| 释义 |
Mikhail Mikhailovich Somov ({{lang-ru|Михаил Михайлович Сомов}}) (7 April 1908, in Moscow – 30 December 1973, in Leningrad) was a Soviet oceanologist, polar explorer, Doctor of Geographical Sciences (1954). Mikhail Somov graduated from the Moscow Hydrometeorological Institute in 1937. In 1939, he was appointed senior researcher at the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute. In 1950-1951, Mikhail Somov headed a drift-ice station North Pole-2.[1] In 1955-1957, he became the commander of the first Soviet Antarctic Expedition. Mikhail Somov was also the first Soviet delegate to the Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research.[2] The Somov Sea north of Victoria Land and a glacier in Queen Maud Land (both East Antarctica) bear Mikhail Somov's name, as well as a scientific icebreaker. A minor planet 3334 Somov discovered by Czech astronomer Antonín Mrkos in 1981 is named after him.[3] Somov was a Hero of the Soviet Union.[2] Awards
References1. ^{{cite news|url=http://infoaviatrans.ru/tochka-36.html|script-title=ru:Точка 36|last=Феклушин|first=Виктор|date=December 25, 2011|work=Воздушный Транспорт|language=Russian|accessdate=5 September 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120128204947/http://www.infoaviatrans.ru/tochka-36.html|archivedate=28 January 2012|df=}} 2. ^1 {{cite journal|last=Escritt|first=E. A. |author2=A. M. Ferrar |author3=F. H. Hansford-Miller |author4=H. G. Head|year=1974|title=Mikhail Mikhaylovich Somov: Obituary|journal=The Geographical Journal|volume=140|issue=2|jstor=1797135}} 3. ^{{cite book|author=Schmadel, Lutz |title=Dictionary of Minor Planet Names|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=VoJ5nUyIzCsC&pg=PA278|date=5 August 2003|publisher=Springer Science & Business Media|isbn=978-3-540-00238-3|page=278}} External links
9 : Russian and Soviet polar explorers|Russian explorers|Explorers of Antarctica|Heroes of the Soviet Union|Soviet people|1973 deaths|1908 births|Recipients of the Order of Lenin|People from Moscow |
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