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词条 Mikio Oda
释义

  1. Biography

  2. References

  3. External links

{{Infobox sportsperson
| headercolor =
| name = Mikio Oda
| image =Mikio Oda 04.jpg
| image_size = 250px
| caption =
| birth_name =
| fullname =
| nickname =
| native_name =織田 幹雄
| native_name_lang = Ja
| nationality = Japan
| residence =
| birth_date ={{birth date|1905|03|30}}
| birth_place = Kaita, Japan
| death_date = {{death date and age|1998|12|02|1905|03|30}}.
| death_place = Fujisawa, Kanagawa, Japan
| height = {{convert|1.67|m|ftin|abbr=on}}
| weight = {{convert|65|kg|lb|abbr=on}}
| website =
| country =
| sport = Athletics
|club = Waseda University, Tokyo
| event =
| alma_mater = Waseda University
| turnedpro =
| sports_partner =
| former_partner =
| coach =
| retired =
| coaching =
| worlds =
| regionals =
| nationals =
| olympics =
| paralympics =
| highestranking =
| pb =
| show-medals = yes
| medaltemplates ={{Medal|Country | {{JPN}} }}{{Medal|Competition|Olympic Games}}{{Medal|Gold| 1928 Amsterdam | Triple jump}}{{MedalCompetition|Far Eastern Championship Games}}{{MedalGold|1923 Osaka| Triple jump}}{{MedalGold|1923 Osaka| Long jump}}{{MedalBronze|1923 Osaka| High jump}}{{MedalGold|1925 Manila| Triple jump}}{{MedalGold|1927 Shanghai| Triple jump}}{{MedalGold|1927 Shanghai| Long jump}}{{MedalGold|1927 Shanghai| Decathlon}}{{MedalGold|1930 Tokyo| Triple jump}}{{MedalSilver|1930 Tokyo| Long jump}}{{MedalSilver|1930 Tokyo| Pole vault}}
}}{{nihongo|Mikio Oda|織田 幹雄|Oda Mikio|extra=March 30, 1905 – December 2, 1998}} was a Japanese athlete and the first Japanese Olympic gold medalist. He was the first Asian Olympic champion in an individual event.[1][2]

Biography

Oda was born in Kaita, Hiroshima Prefecture. At the age of 17, he set a new Japanese record for the triple jump at the 1923 Far Eastern Championship Games held in Osaka, and also won the long jump and high jump events.[3] He was selected as a member of the Japanese Olympic team for the 1924 Summer Olympics in Paris, participating in all three events. However, he failed to reach the semifinals in the long jump and high jump, and placed sixth in the triple jump competition.[1]

On his return to Japan, he enrolled at Waseda University, but returned to compete in the 1928 Summer Olympics in Amsterdam. Although he again did not reach the semifinals in the long jump and high jump, he won the triple jump event with a result of 15.21 meters, becoming the first Japanese athlete to win an Olympic gold medal.[1]

In 1931, Oda graduated from Waseda University and was employed by the Asahi Shimbun newspaper. On October 27 of the same year, he established a new world record for the triple jump of 15.58 meters. Oda served as coach and captain of the Japanese athletics team at the 1932 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles.[1]

Upon retirement from competitive athletics, he focused his efforts on sports administration, becoming a member of the Japanese Olympic Committee in 1948 and later taking part in the IAAF's technical committee. He also served as coach for the Japanese athletics team at the 1952 Summer Olympics at Helsinki and the 1954 Asian Games in Manila.[1] During the 1964 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, the Olympic flag was raised to a height of exactly 15.21 meters, to pay respect to Oda's achievement 36 years earlier.

Oda field, a 400-meter running track in Yoyogi built for the 1964 Olympics, was named after Oda.[4] His sporting achievements were recognized with the creation of the Mikio Oda Memorial International Amateur Athletic Game, an annual track and field competition that has been held since 1967.[2]

He became a professor at Waseda University from 1965. In 1976, Oda was awarded the Olympic Order, the highest award of the Olympic Movement. In 1988, Oda was honored by the government as a Person of Cultural Merit, and in 1989, he was named honorary chairman of the Japan Association of Athletics Federations . In the final years of his life, Oda moved from his home at Aburatsubo in Yokosuka, Kanagawa to a nursing home in Kugenuma (Fujisawa, Kanagawa). His grave is at the Buddhist temple of Tokei-ji in Kamakura.

In 2000, Oda was posthumous chosen as the best Asian male athlete of the century by a panel of track and field experts.

References

1. ^[https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/od/mikio-oda-1.html Mikio Oda]. sports-reference.com
2. ^Interview with Mikio Oda, first Japanese Olympic gold medallist. IAAF. Retrieved on 2010-04-26.
3. ^Far Eastern Championships. GBR Athletics. Retrieved on 2014-12-18.
4. ^Shibuya City Hall Shibuya City Office / Public Facilities Retrieved on October 21, 2013

External links

{{Commons category}}
  • Mikio Oda at olympic.org
  • Extensive interview with Oda
{{s-start}}{{s-ach|rec}}{{succession box|before=Nick Winter|title=Men's Triple Jump World Record Holder|years=27 October 1931 – 14 August 1932|after=Chūhei Nambu}}{{S-sports}}{{Succession box
|title=Final Asian Games torchbearer
|years=Tokyo 1958
|before=Enriquito Beech
|after=Effendi Saleh
}}{{Succession box
|title=Final Asian Games (Summer) torchbearer
|years=Tokyo 1958
|before=Enriquito Beech
|after=Effendi Saleh
}}{{s-end}}{{Footer Olympic Champions Triple Jump Men}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Oda, Mikio}}

18 : 1905 births|1998 deaths|Sportspeople from Hiroshima Prefecture|Japanese male high jumpers|Japanese male long jumpers|Japanese male triple jumpers|Olympic athletes of Japan|Olympic gold medalists for Japan|Athletes (track and field) at the 1924 Summer Olympics|Athletes (track and field) at the 1928 Summer Olympics|Athletes (track and field) at the 1932 Summer Olympics|Former world record holders in athletics (track and field)|Recipients of the Medal with Purple Ribbon|Recipients of the Olympic Order|Waseda University alumni|The Asahi Shimbun people|Medalists at the 1928 Summer Olympics|Olympic gold medalists in athletics (track and field)

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