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词条 Milan Aćimović
释义

  1. Early life

  2. World War II

  3. Notes

  4. References

{{Expand Serbian|Милан Аћимовић|date=July 2013}}{{Infobox Officeholder
| name =Milan Aćimović
| image = File:Milan Aćimović sh (cropped).jpg
| order = Minister of Internal Affairs of the Government of National Salvation
| vicepresident =
| term_start = 29 August 1941
| term_end = 10 November 1942
| predecessor = None
| successor = Tanasije Dinić
| order2 = Head of the Council of Commissioners Interior of the Commissioner Government
| term_start2 = 30 April 1941
| term_end2 = 29 August 1941
| predecessor2 = None
| successor2 = Milan Nedić as Prime Minister
| birth_date = 30 May 1898
| birth_place = Pinosava, Kingdom of Serbia
| death_date = 25 May 1945
| death_place = Zelengora, Yugoslavia
| death_cause =
| restingplace =
| restingplacecoordinates =
| nationality = {{flag|Kingdom of Yugoslavia}}
{{Flagicon image|Flag of the Government of National Salvation (occupied Yugoslavia).svg}} Government of National Salvation
{{flag|Nazi Germany}}
| party = Yugoslav Radical Union
| spouse =
| relations =
| children =
| allegiance =
| residence =
| alma_mater =
| occupation =
| profession = Politician
| signature =
| website =
| footnotes =
}}

Milan Aćimović ({{lang-sr-Cyrl|Милан Аћимовић}},31 May 1898– 25 May 1945) was a Serbian politician and collaborationist with the Axis in Yugoslavia during World War II.

Early life

Milan Aćimović was born on 31 May 1898 in Pinosava, in the Belgrade municipality of Voždovac. He finished gymnasium in Belgrade and received a law degree from the University of Belgrade in 1923.{{sfn|Božović|1985|p=17}} On 2 September 1935, he and Velibor Jonić successfully petioned the Ministry of Interior to legalize the Yugoslav National Movement (Zbor).{{sfn|Cohen|1996|p=15}} He became the chief of police in Belgrade in 1938 and was appointed Minister of Interior by Milan Stojadinović on 21 December 1938. He held this position until 5 February 1939. In April 1939, he was arrested alongside Stojadinović and was detained until August 1940.{{sfn|Božović|1985|p=17}}{{sfn|Jarman|1997|p=259}}

World War II

{{unsourced|section|date=December 2015}}

On 30 May 1941, a few weeks after the Axis invasion of Yugoslavia, Aćimović formed the first puppet government in Serbia, called the Commissioner Government. He was the leader of the government until 29 August of that year when it was dissolved.

Aćimović's puppet government was replaced by another puppet government, the Government of National Salvation, headed by former general Milan Nedić. In this government, Aćimović served as minister of the interior. He was sympathetic towards the Chetniks of Draža Mihailović and maintained close contact with Mihailović. The Germans suspected that Aćimović warned Mihailović of the launching of Operation Mihailovic, which was conducted over 6–7 December 1941. The warning, apparently given the day before the offensive began, enabled Mihailović to escape. In January 1942, he visited Serbian prisoners in the Osnabrück concentration camp in Nazi Germany.

Despite these actions and the German's suspicions, Aćimović managed to stay on good terms with them, even meeting with Mihailović in March 1942 with German permission. On 10 November 1942, Aćimović was replaced as minister of interior by Colonel Tanasije Dinić, who was seen as more anti-Mihailović than Aćimović. After his replacement and the expulsion of the Germans from Serbia in October 1944, Aćimović acted as liaison between Mihailović and German Envoy Hermann Neubacher in Vienna.

After the German administration in Serbia fell, Aćimović joined a Chetnik column. He was killed by Yugoslav Partisans at the Battle of Zelengora in May 1945.

Notes

References

{{refbegin|2}}
  • {{cite book

| last = Božović
| first = Branislav
| year = 1985
| title = Milan Aćimović
| publisher = Centar za informacije i publicitet
| location = Zagreb
| oclc = 486883834
| ref = harv
  • {{cite book

| last = Cohen
| first = Philip J.
| year = 1996
| title = Serbia's Secret War: Propaganda and the Deceit of History
| publisher = Texas A&M University Press
| location = College Station, Texas
| isbn = 978-0-89096-760-7
| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=Fz1PW_wnHYMC
| ref = harv
  • {{cite book

| last = Jarman
| first = Robert L.
| year = 1997
| title = Yugoslavia: 1938–1948
| publisher = Archive Editions
| location = Cambridge
| isbn = 978-1-85207-950-5
| ref = harv
  • {{cite book

| last = Ramet
| first = Sabrina P.
| year = 2006
| title = The Three Yugoslavias: State-Building and Legitimation, 1918–2005
| publisher = Indiana University Press
| location = Bloomington, Indiana
| isbn = 978-0-253-34656-8
| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=FTw3lEqi2-oC
| ref = harv
  • {{cite book

| last = Tomasevich
| first = Jozo
| authorlink = Jozo Tomasevich
| year = 1975
| title = War and Revolution in Yugoslavia, 1941–1945: The Chetniks
| publisher = Stanford University Press
| location = Stanford, California
| isbn = 978-0-8047-0857-9
| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=yoCaAAAAIAAJ
| ref = harv
  • {{cite book

| last = Tomasevich
| first = Jozo
| year = 2001
| title = War and Revolution in Yugoslavia, 1941–1945: Occupation and Collaboration
| publisher = Stanford University Press
| location = Stanford, California
| isbn = 978-0-8047-3615-2
| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=fqUSGevFe5MC&printsec=frontcover
| ref = harv{{refend}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Acimovic, Milan}}

9 : 1898 births|1945 deaths|People from Belgrade|People from the Kingdom of Serbia|Serbian fascists|Serbian nationalists|Serbian people of World War II|Government ministers of Serbia|Serbian collaborators with Nazi Germany

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