词条 | Milesian school |
释义 |
The Milesian school ({{IPAc-en|m|aɪ|ˈ|l|iː|ʃ|i|ən|,_|-|ʃ|ən}}) was a school of thought founded in the 6th century BC. The ideas associated with it are exemplified by three philosophers from the Ionian town of Miletus, on the Aegean coast of Asia Minor: Thales, Anaximander, and Anaximenes. They introduced new opinions contrary to the prevailing belief of how the world was organized, in which natural phenomena were explained solely by the will of anthropomorphized gods. The Milesians conceived of nature in terms of methodologically observable entities, and as such was one of the first truly scientific philosophies. The Milesian school is not synonymous with the Ionian, which includes the philosophies of the Milesians plus distinctly different Ionian thinkers such as Heraclitus. The Ionian School contains the three philosophers that form the Milesian School as well as a few more who were added on during the 5th Century, but the Ionian School looked more into the thought behind everything while the Milesian School was more focused on nature.[1] See also
References1. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.philosophybasics.com/movements_milesian.html|title=Milesian School - By Movement / School - The Basics of Philosophy|website=www.philosophybasics.com|access-date=2018-12-05}} Bibliography
1 : Milesian school |
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。