| 词条 | Milorad Čavić | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| name = Milorad Čavić | image = Milorad Čavić.jpg | image_size = 150px | caption = Čavić at the 2008 Beijing Olympics | nicknames = Čavke, Čava, Majkula, Mike, Milo | national_team = {{FR-YUG}} (2000–03) {{SCG}} (2003–06) {{SRB}} (2006–12) | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1984|5|31}} | birth_place = Anaheim, California, United States | death_date = | death_place = | height = {{height|m=1.97}} 6'5 | weight = {{convert|93|kg|lb|0|abbr=on}} | website = {{URL|http://www.milocavic.com|www.milocavic.com}} | strokes = Butterfly, freestyle | club = JSD Partizan | collegeteam = University of California, Berkeley | medaltemplates ={{MedalCountry | {{SCG}} and {{SRB}} }}{{MedalCompetition | Olympic Games }}{{MedalSilver | 2008 Beijing | 100 m butterfly }}{{MedalCompetition | World Championships (LC) }}{{MedalGold | 2009 Rome | 50 m butterfly }}{{MedalSilver | 2009 Rome | 100 m butterfly }}{{MedalCompetition | European Championships (LC) }}{{MedalGold | 2008 Eindhoven | 50 m butterfly }}{{MedalGold | 2012 Debrecen | 100 m butterfly }}{{MedalCompetition | European Championships (SC) }}{{MedalGold | 2003 Dublin | 100 m butterfly }}{{MedalGold | 2006 Helsinki | 100 m butterfly }}{{MedalGold | 2007 Debrecen | 50 m butterfly }}{{MedalGold | 2007 Debrecen | 100 m butterfly }}{{MedalGold | 2008 Rijeka | 100 m butterfly }} He should have won the 100 fly and should have beat phelps{{MedalSilver | 2003 Dublin | 50 m freestyle }}{{MedalSilver | 2006 Helsinki | 50 m freestyle }}{{MedalSilver | 2008 Rijeka | 50 m butterfly }} }} Milorad "Milo" Čavić ({{lang-sr-Cyrl|Милорад Чавић}}, {{IPA-sh|mîloraːd tʃǎːʋitɕ|pron}}; born May 31, 1984) is a Serbian former professional swimmer. Swimming careerBorn in Anaheim, California and a citizen of both Serbia and the United States, he attended Tustin High School in California, where he set four CIF records and a national high school mark in the 50 yd freestyle.[1] While swimming for the University of California, Berkeley and training with Mike Bottom, Čavić set a new school and Pac-10 record in the 100 yd butterfly (45.44 s). Representing Serbia at the European Short Course Swimming Championships in Dublin 2003, Čavić won the gold medal in 100 m butterfly and set a new world record in the short course. He also won a silver medal in 50 m freestyle. Čavić defended his European 100 m title on subsequent short-course championships in Helsinki 2006 (finishing 50.63), Debrecen 2007 (finishing at 50.53) and Rijeka 2008 (finishing at 49.19 and setting a new European record).[2] He also took silver on 50 m butterfly in Rijeka.[3] On December 14, 2007 Čavić defended his European championship in the 100 m butterfly in Helsinki, finishing at 50.63 seconds. On December 14, 2007, the sprinter defended his European championship again in the 100 m butterfly in Debrecen, finishing at 50.53 seconds. In 2008, Čavić won the European championship in the 50 m butterfly, setting the new European record (23.11) in Eindhoven, Holland – a result briefly{{citation needed|date=February 2014}} quashed when the European Swimming Federation (LEN) immediately disqualified the swimmer for wearing a T-shirt at the medals ceremony that read "Kosovo is Serbia".[4] At the end of the year, he was declared the best Serbian athlete. At the 2009 World Aquatics Championships, Čavić won gold in the 50 m butterfly [5] and broke the 100 m butterfly world record in the semifinals finishing in 50.01 seconds.[6] In the finals Čavić won silver with time of 49.95. In that final, Both Cavic and winner Phelps became the first two swimmers to swim the 100 fly under 50 seconds. He missed competitions in 2010 due to spinal surgery.[7] Olympic Committee of Serbia (and Montenegro) proclaimed him sportsman of the year three times, 2003, 2008 and 2009.[8]In 2012 (May 26, 2012), he won gold medal at 2012 European Aquatics Championships in Debrecen, Hungary, in 100 meters butterfly, setting the best time in the world in 2012 and new championship record – 51.45 seconds. Olympic career2000 Sydney Summer Olympic Games{{see also|Swimming at the 2000 Summer Olympics|2000 Summer Olympics}}At the age of 16, Čavić represented Yugoslavia at the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney, Australia in the 100 m butterfly (disqualified) and 100 backstroke – 42nd – 58.25 s.[9]
2004 Athens Summer Olympic Games{{see also|Swimming at the 2004 Summer Olympics|2004 Summer Olympics}}Čavić represented Serbia and Montenegro at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, Greece in the 100 m butterfly, 50 m freestyle and the 100 m freestyle.
Čavić was leading in a semifinal of the 100 metre butterfly, but right after the turn at the halfway point of the race, his suit opened at the neck and sucked in water, causing Čavić to finish last. In the heats of the 100 metre freestyle, Čavić finished 19th missing the semi-finals by 0.02 seconds. Čavić trained at The Race Club, a swimming club founded by Olympic swimmers Gary Hall, Jr. and his father, Gary Hall, Sr. The Race Club, originally known as "The World Team," was designed to serve as a training group for elite swimmers across the world in preparation for the 2000 Sydney Olympic Games. To be able to train with the Race Club, one must either have been ranked in the top 20 in the world the past 3 calendar years or top 3 in their nation in the past year. The Race Club included such well known swimmers as Roland Mark Schoeman, Mark Foster, Ryk Neethling, Ricky Busquet and Therese Alshammar.[10] The Race Club offers various swimming camps, swim clinics, and swimming technique video recording year round for young swimmers at their Islamorada, Florida based training center.[11] 2008 Beijing Summer Olympic Games{{see also|Swimming at the 2008 Summer Olympics}}Čavić represented Serbia at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, People's Republic of China in two swimming events. Even though he qualified for the 100 metre freestyle semi-final Čavić withdrew in order to prepare for the 100 metre butterfly. On August 14, 2008 at the Beijing Olympics, Čavić broke the 100 meter butterfly Olympic Record during the preliminary heats, finishing ahead of Michael Phelps and also recorded the fastest time in the semi-finals. Čavić came in second to Phelps by 1/100 of a second in the final, which was also the first medal for Serbia. It was Phelps' seventh gold medal of the Games. The Serbian team initially challenged the result but FINA later confirmed the finish. Čavić later wrote in his blog: "People, this is the greatest moment of my life. If you ask me, it should be accepted and we should move on. I’ve accepted defeat, and there’s nothing wrong with losing to the greatest swimmer there has ever been".[12] Čavić continued training at The Race Club.[10] 2012 London Summer Olympic Games{{see also|Swimming at the 2012 Summer Olympics}}Čavić represented Serbia at the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, England, deciding that this would be his last competition, and he would retire from the sport afterwards. He qualified for the 100 meter butterfly final but did not win a medal, finishing tied for fourth place. Honours and awards
See also
References1. ^Scott M. Reid, 'Controversial O.C. Serb could spoil Phelps' gold rush'. {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080829142655/http://www.ocregister.com/articles/cavic-phelps-olympic-2125547-won-games |date=2008-08-29 }} The Orange County Register. August 14, 2008 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.b92.net/eng/news/society-article.php?yyyy=2008&mm=12&dd=13&nav_id=55707 |title=Čavić wins gold, sets new record |date=December 13, 2008 |work=b92.net |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110607061836/http://www.b92.net/eng/news/society-article.php?yyyy=2008&mm=12&dd=13&nav_id=55707 |archivedate=June 7, 2011 |df= }} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.b92.net/eng/news/society-article.php?yyyy=2008&mm=12&dd=15&nav_id=55741 |title=Čavić takes another medal in Croatia |work=b92.net |date=December 15, 2008 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110607061847/http://www.b92.net/eng/news/society-article.php?yyyy=2008&mm=12&dd=15&nav_id=55741 |archivedate=June 7, 2011 |df= }} 4. ^{{cite news|title=Kazna Čaviću bruka Evrope |newspaper=Blic |date=March 22, 2008 |url=http://www.blic.co.rs/temadana.php?id=34952 |accessdate=October 2, 2009 |language=Serbian |trans-title=Cavic's sentence, shame for Europe }}{{dead link|date=June 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} 5. ^{{cite news|title=Cavic wins 50 fly and warns Phelps for 100|url=https://www.usatoday.com/sports/olympics/2009-07-27-3683354933_x.htm|publisher=USA Today | author=Andrew Dampf|date=July 27, 2009|accessdate=July 28, 2009}} 6. ^{{cite news|title=Swimming: Phelps sees another record go|url=http://edition.cnn.com/2009/SPORT/07/31/swimming.worlds.phelps.cavic.records/ |publisher=CNN |date=July 31, 2009|accessdate=July 31, 2009}} 7. ^Milorad Cavic May Withdraw From European Championships. www.SwimUtopia.com (2010-06-10). Retrieved on 2014-07-24. 8. ^[https://web.archive.org/web/20100820135109/http://www.oks.org.rs/?page_id=462&lang=sr-latn Trofej OKS – Najuspešniji sportisti]. oks.org.rs 9. ^{{cite Sports-Reference |url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/ca/milorad-cavic-1.html |title=Milorad Čavić}} 10. ^1 The World Team. The Race Club. Retrieved on 2014-07-24. 11. ^Swim Camps | The Race Club | Swimming Technique, Swimming Training Program, Florida Swim Camps, Summer Swim Camps. The Race Club. Retrieved on 2014-07-24. 12. ^[https://www.nytimes.com/2008/08/17/sports/olympics/17cavic.html Christopher Clarey, 'Cavic Finds a Personal Triumph in the Narrowest of Defeats'. New York Times. August 16, 2008] External links{{commons category|Milorad Čavić}}
| before = Novak Djokovic | after = Nađa Higl | title = The Best Athlete of Serbia | years = 2008 }}{{s-ach|rec}}{{succession box | before = Michael Phelps | title = Men's 100 metre butterfly world record holder (long course) | years = July 31, 2009 – August 1, 2009 | after = Michael Phelps | rec }}{{succession box | before = Rafael Muñoz Pérez | title = Men's 100 metre butterfly European record holder (long course) | years = July 31, 2009 – | after = Incumbent | rec }}{{succession box | before = Yevgeny Korotyshkin | title = Men's 100 metre butterfly European record holder (short course) | years = December 12, 2008 – November 15, 2009 | after = Yevgeny Korotyshkin | rec }}{{succession box | before = Thomas Rupprath | title = Men's 100 metre butterfly world record holder (short course) | years = December 12, 2003 – March 26, 2004 | after = Ian Crocker | rec }}{{succession box | before = Sergiy Breus | title = Men's 50 metre butterfly European record holder (long course) | years = March 19, 2008 – April 5, 2009 | after = Rafael Muñoz Pérez | rec }}{{s-end}}{{Footer World LC Champions 50m Butterfly Men}}{{Footer European Champions 50m Butterfly Men}}{{Footer European Champions 100m Butterfly Men}}{{Footer European SC Champions 50m Butterfly Men}}{{Footer European SC Champions 100m Butterfly Men}}{{Awards of Olympic Committee of Serbia}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Cavic, Milorad}} 23 : 1984 births|Living people|Serbian male swimmers|California Golden Bears men's swimmers|American people of Serbian descent|Olympic swimmers of Yugoslavia|Olympic swimmers of Serbia and Montenegro|Olympic swimmers of Serbia|Swimmers at the 2000 Summer Olympics|Swimmers at the 2004 Summer Olympics|Swimmers at the 2008 Summer Olympics|Swimmers at the 2012 Summer Olympics|Olympic silver medalists for Serbia|Male butterfly swimmers|Male freestyle swimmers|Sportspeople from Anaheim, California|Former world record holders in swimming|World Aquatics Championships medalists in swimming|European Aquatics Championships medalists in swimming|Medalists at the 2008 Summer Olympics|European champions for Serbia|Yugoslav male swimmers|Olympic silver medalists in swimming |
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