| 词条 | Ministry of Defence (Sri Lanka) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
|agency_name = Ministry of Defence |nativename = |nativename_a = |nativename_r = |logo = |logo_width = |logo_caption = |seal = Coat_of_arms_of_Sri_Lanka.svg |seal_width = 50 px |seal_caption = |picture = |picture_width = |picture_caption = |formed = 1948 |preceding1 = Ministry of External Affairs and Defence |preceding2 = |dissolved = |superseding = |jurisdiction = Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka |headquarters = 15/5 Baladaksha mawatha, Colombo 3 |coordinates = {{coord|6.929710|79.844905|display=inline}} |employees = |budget = LKR 307 billion (2016) [1] |minister1_name = Maithripala Sirisena |minister1_pfo = Minister of Defence and Urban Development |minister2_name = Ruwan Wijewardene |minister2_pfo = State Minister of Defence |chief1_name = Hemasiri Fernando |chief1_position = Ministry Secretary |chief2_name = |chief2_position = |agency_type = |parent_agency = |child1_agency = Office of the Chief of Defence Staff |child2_agency = Military of Sri Lanka |child3_agency = Civil Security Department |child4_agency = Sri Lanka Coast Guard |child5_agency = Defence Services Command and Staff College |child6_agency = General Sir John Kotelawala Defence University |child7_agency = Defence Services School |child8_agency = National Cadet Corps |child9_agency= Rakna Arakshaka Lanka |keydocument1= |website = {{url|https://www.defence.lk|defence.lk}} |footnotes = }} The Ministry of Defence (Sinhala: රාජ්ය ආරක්ෂක අමාත්යාංශය Rājya ārakshaka amāthyanshaya; Tamil: பாதுகாப்பு அமைச்சகம்) is the cabinet ministry of the Government of Sri Lanka responsible for implementation of government defence policy and acts as the overall headquarters of the Sri Lankan Armed Forces. The Ministry of Defence states that its principal objectives are the formulation, co-ordination and the execution of policies in relation to the national security. With the end of the Cold War, the MOD does not foresee any short-term conventional military threat, the main threat to Sri Lanka having been the now-defunct terrorist organization, the LTTE). The Ministry of Defence also manages day-to-day running of the armed forces, contingency planning and defence procurement. The National Security Council of Sri Lanka is the executive body of the Sri Lankan government that is charged with the maintenance of national security with authority to direct the Sri Lankan military and Police. The Minister of Defence and the Permanent Secretary of the Ministry of Defence and the Chief of the Defence Staff are permanent members of the National Security Council. HistoryWith Ceylon gaining independence in 1948, the Ministry of External Affairs and Defence was formed to administer the country's armed forces and formulate defence and foreign policy. The Prime Minister was also the Minister of Defence and External Affairs, and was supported by a Parliamentary Secretary for Defence and External Affairs who was a member of Parliament. In 1977, J.R Jayawardena's government adapted two separate ministries, forming the Ministry of Defence and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs were formed. Since then many presidents retained the portfolio of Minister of Defence under him/her self, except for a few brief periods. In 1999 the National Security Council was established removing the direct control the military from the deputy Minister of Defence. In 2011, the ministry was renamed Ministry of Defence and Urban Development.[2] Funding
Senior officials
Departments that come under the Ministry of Defence
Ministers attached to the Ministry of DefenceSince the establishment of the MoD in 1978 the portfolio of Minister of Defence was held by the President of Sri Lanka, except for a few brief periods . However a minister oversaw activities of the MoD and the armed forces. IncompleteMinister of Defence
Deputy Minister of Defence
Permanent Secretaries
See also
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.sundaytimes.lk/151011/news/defence-allocation-rises-education-up-four-fold-presidents-budget-slashed-167583.html|title=Defence allocation rises, education up four-fold, President’s budget slashed - The Sunday Times Sri Lanka|website=www.sundaytimes.lk|accessdate=18 September 2017}} 2. ^{{cite news|title=Defence Ministry adds UD to its name|url=http://www.ft.lk/2011/10/17/defence-ministry-adds-ud-to-its-name/|newspaper=Daily FT|date=17 October 2011|accessdate=1 December 2012|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120401091426/http://www.ft.lk/2011/10/17/defence-ministry-adds-ud-to-its-name/|archivedate=1 April 2012|df=dmy-all}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/7038354.stm|title=Sri Lanka defence budget to soar|date=10 October 2007|publisher=|accessdate=18 September 2017|via=news.bbc.co.uk}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.livemint.com/Politics/3MXN23IrgFoPWHWaQnaZKM/Sri-Lanka-earmarks-record-amount-for-defence-spending.html|title=Sri Lanka earmarks record amount for defence spending - Livemint|website=www.livemint.com|accessdate=18 September 2017}} 5. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.sundaytimes.lk/151011/news/defence-allocation-rises-education-up-four-fold-presidents-budget-slashed-167583.html|title=Defence allocation rises, education up four-fold, President’s budget slashed|publisher=|accessdate=11 October 2015}} 6. ^http://www.lankabusinessonline.com/sri-lanka-allocates-rs1-8tn-for-2017-in-appropriation-bill/ 7. ^Sri Lanka: The Untold Story. Asia Times, Retrieved on 23 February 2002. 8. ^{{cite news |title=Kapila Waidyaratne new Defence Secretary |url=http://www.dailymirror.lk/article/Kapila-Waidyaratne-new-Defence-Secretary-132122.html |accessdate=2 July 2018 |agency=Daily Mirror |date=4 July 2017}} External links
5 : Defence agencies of Sri Lanka|Government ministries of Sri Lanka|Military of Sri Lanka|Defence ministries|Ministries established in 1948 |
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