| 词条 | Minsk railway station | ||
| 释义 |
| name = Minsk-Passazhirsky | type = Belarusian Railway terminal | image = Minsk-Privokzalniaja-ploscad.jpg | image_caption = View of the station from the street. | address = {{BLR}}, Minsk | coordinates = | line = | other = | structure = | platform = 5 (4 island platforms) | depth = | levels = | tracks = 14 | parking = yes | bicycle = | opened = 1871[1] | closed = | rebuilt = | electrified = yes | ADA = | code = 140210[2] | owned = Belarusian Railway | zone = 0 | former = | passengers = | pass_year = | pass_percent = | pass_system = | mpassengers = | services = {{s-rail|title=Belarusian Railway}} | map_locator = }} Minsk-Pasažyrski ({{lang-be|Мінск-Пасажырскі}}, {{lang-ru|link=no|Минск-Пассажирский}}) is the main passenger railway station in Minsk, Belarus. It is located in the centre of Minsk. It is sometimes called Minsk Ploshchad Lenina due to the metro station serving the terminal, or simply Minsk. HistoryThe station was built in 1873 as Vilenski vakzal, Vilnius station ({{lang-be|Віленскі вакзал}} {{lang-ru|link=no|Виленский вокзал}}). The initial wooden building was demolished in 1890 and rebuilt in stone. During World War II Minsk railway station was completely destroyed. It was rebuilt in 1945–1946 and served until 1991. The new building of Minsk-Passazhyrski railway station was built in 1991–2002. Its construction was delayed due to financial difficulties. However now Minsk boasts one of the most modern and up-to-date railway stations in the CIS. There are plans to move all suburban rail traffic from Minsk-Passazhyrski to smaller stations Minsk-Uskhodni (East), Minsk-Paudnyovy (South) and Minsk-Paunochny (North) by 2020. TrafficNational railMinsk Passazhirsky is the hub of national passenger transport. It is also served by several international trains to various countries of Europe, mainly to Russian and Ukrainian destination. Some of the international relations are the Vienna-Moscow express,[3] the Amsterdam-Moscow EuroCity, the Sofia-Minsk express,[4] the Minsk-Irkutsk express, the Pribaltika express Riga-Odessa and the Sibirjak express from Berlin to Novosibirsk, Ufa, Astana (in Kazakhstan), Adler and other Russian destinations. It is the center, with the neighbour Minsk Institut Kultury station, of a suburban rail[5] linking the capital to several cities and town of its suburb in the district and through the region. Urban transportThe station is served by Minsk Metro at Ploshchad Lenina station (Lenin Square), part of the Moskovskaya Line. The station is also served by the tramway and by trolleybus. PhotogallerySee also
Notes and references1. ^Железнодорожные станции СССР. Справочник. – М.: Транспорт, 1981 2. ^Stations of Russia on paravoz.com 3. ^{{de icon}} Timetable plan of Vienna-Moscow train on ÖBB website 4. ^{{de icon}} Timetable plan of "Sofia-Minsk" train on ÖBB website 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://parovoz.com/maps/minsk-rr.gif |title=Map of Minsk suburban railways on www.parovoz.com |archiveurl=https://archive.is/20120714163146/http://parovoz.com/maps/minsk-rr.gif |archivedate=14 July 2012 |language=ru |deadurl=yes |df= }} External links{{commons category|Minsk-Passenger railway station}}
4 : Railway stations in Belarus|Transport in Minsk|Buildings and structures in Minsk|Railway stations opened in 1873 |
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