| 词条 | Mir Fendereski |
| 释义 |
LifeMir Fendereski remains a mysterious and enigmatic figure about whom we know very little.[2] He was probably born around 1562-1563 and that he died age eighty.[2] Mir Fendereski was trained in the works of Avicenna as he thought the Avicennian medical and philosophical compendiums of al-Qanun (The Canon) and Al-Shifa (The Cure) in Isfahan. Works{{Expand section|date=June 2008}}A number of works are attributed to him, although these have not been studied in detail. He made extensive commentary on the Persian translation of the Mahabharata (Razm-Nama in Persian) and the philosophical text of the Yoga Vasistha. "Resâle Sanaie", "Resâleh dar kimiyâ" and "Šahre ketabe mahârat", in Persian language, are some of his most famous works. Also, his criticism of the Persian translation of the Yoga Vasistha indicates he was familiar with Sanskrit. He was also a poet and composed a long philosophical ode (qaṣida ḥekmiya) in imitation of and response to the Persian Ismaʿili thinker Nasir Khusraw. His best-known work is titled al-Resāla al-ṣenāʿiya, an examination of the arts and professions within an ideal society. The importance of this treatise is that it combines a number of genres and subject areas: political and ethical thought, mirrors-for-princes, metaphysics, and the critical subject of the classifications of the sciences.[2] See also
Notes1. ^{{cite web|last1=Hossein|first1=Nasr, Seyyed|title=Findiriskī|url=http://referenceworks.brillonline.com/entries/encyclopaedia-of-islam-2/findiriski-SIM_8550?s.num=75&s.f.s2_parent=s.f.book.encyclopaedia-of-islam-2&s.start=60&s.q=persian|publisher=Encyclopedia of Islam, second edition, Brill|accessdate=11 February 2017|language=en}} 2. ^1 2 3 Encyclopedia Iranica, "Mir Fenderski" by Sajjad. H. Rizvi 3. ^Fazlur Rahman, The Philosophy of Mullā Ṣadrā (Ṣadr Al-Dīn Al-Shirāzī), SUNY Press, 1975 Further reading
6 : 16th-century Iranian people|17th-century Iranian people|1562 births|1640 deaths|Persian philosophers|People from Gorgan |
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