| 词条 | Mohammad Momen |
| 释义 |
| image = Ayatollah Mohammad Momen by Tasnimnews.01.jpg | office4 = Member of the Assembly of Experts | term_start4 = 3 September 2001 | term_end4 = 21 February 2019 | constituency4 = Qom Province | majority4 = | term_start5 = 15 August 1983[1] | term_end5 = 22 February 1999 | constituency5 = Semnan Province | office6 = Member of the Guardian Council | term_start6 = 17 July 1983 | term_end6 = 21 February 2019 | appointer6 = Ruhollah Khomeini Ali Khamenei | birth_date = {{birth date|1938|1|13|df=y}} | birth_place = Qom, Iran | death_date = {{death date and age|2019|2|21|1938|1|13|df=y}} | death_place = Tehran, Iran |alma_mater = Hawza Najaf |party = Society of Seminary Teachers of Qom }} Ayatollah Mohammad Momen (13 January 1938 — 21 February 2019)[2] was a Faqih (a cleric qualified to judge based on Islamic law) and a very influential member of the Guardian Council of the Islamic Republic of Iran. Influence in governmentHe simultaneously sat on the Expediency Discernment Council and the Assembly of Experts, representing the Islamic holy city of Qom in the latter and winning in the Iranian Assembly of Experts election, 2006. He gained a very large percentage of the vote.[3] His opponent, Ayatollah Mohammad Taqi Mesbah-Yazdi, was a strong supporter and spiritual mentor of President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, and his victory has been interpreted by some as a sign of dissatisfaction with Ahmedinejad's policies. Because of his political influence in the government, Siyasat, a conservative weekly periodical, had been touted, along with the hard-line conservative Ayatollah Morteza Moghtadai, to be a possible replacement for Judiciary Chief Ayatollah Mohammad Yazdi.[4] Political positionHe was a moderate conservative,[5] and was considered to be an excellent student of the Qur'an. He was a notable figure among fundamentalists in Iran. Some{{who|date=July 2016}} considered him to be more of a theologian than a politician. References1. ^{{Citation|title= 1982 Assembly of Experts Election|work= The Iran Social Science Data Portal|publisher= Princeton University|url= https://www.princeton.edu/irandataportal/elections/experts/1982/|accessdate= 10 August 2015|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20151019162414/http://www.princeton.edu/irandataportal/elections/experts/1982/|archive-date= 19 October 2015|dead-url= yes|df= dmy-all}} {{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Momen, Mohammad}}{{Iran-politician-stub}}2. ^http://www.bbc.com/persian/iran-47325801 3. ^CNN News 4. ^Iran Report 5. ^Financial Times 9 : 1938 births|2019 deaths|Iranian ayatollahs|Members of the Expediency Discernment Council|Members of the Guardian Council|Members of the Assembly of Experts|People from Qom|Society of Seminary Teachers of Qom members|Islamic Republican Party politicians |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。