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词条 Monaco Grand Prix Formula Three support race
释义

  1. History

  2. Winners

  3. Notes

  4. References

The Formula One Monaco Grand Prix has had a support open-wheel race in many of its editions.

History

The race was first held as a Formula Junior race in 1950, won by Stirling Moss, but it was only brought back as a permanent event in 1959. Formula Junior was replaced by Formula Two and Formula Three in 1964 and the support race was now held with F3 cars. A European Formula Three Championship was introduced in 1974 but the Monaco race was not part of it and instead attracted drivers from the various national and international F3 series held in Europe.

After the end of the European Championship it was one of the two unofficial European F3 races along with the Masters of Formula 3. The F3 race was cancelled after 1997 and replaced by an International Formula 3000 race, held until 2004. The F3 race was resurrected once again in 2005 as a part of the Formula Three Euroseries, but this championship never returned as it had mostly followed the DTM calendar. The World Series by Renault has raced next to Formula One since 2005.

Three drivers have won the Monaco Grand Prix Formula Three support race twice: Peter Arundell for Lotus in 1961 and 1962, Alain Ferté for Oreca in 1981 and 1982 and Gianantonio Pacchioni for Tatuus in 1993 and Prema Powerteam in 1995.

The most successful team in the event is Oreca, who have won the event six times: Alain Ferté in 1981 and 1982, Michel Ferté in 1983, Pierre-Henri Raphanel in 1985, Yannick Dalmas in 1986 and Laurent Aïello in 1990. The next most successful is Martini with four wins (1973, 1977, 1979 and 1980), while Lotus have three (1961, 1962 and 1971). Matra, Prema Powerteam and Bertram Schäfer Racing each have two wins.

Martini chassis won the event ten times between 1973 and 1986, the most of any manufacturer. Dallara have taken eight victories since 1988, while Lotus have four, Cooper have three, and Matra, Tecno, March, Ralt and Reynard all have two.

Winners

Note: A pink background denotes a Formula Junior race.
Year Winner Entrant Car Engine Results
1950GBR}} Stirling MossGBR}} Stirling Moss Cooper T11 JAP Results
1951
–
1958		Not held
1959SUI}} Michael MaySUI}} Michael May Stanguellini Fiat Results
1960GBR}} Henry TaylorGBR}} Ken Tyrrell Cooper T52 BMC Results
1961GBR}} Peter ArundellGBR}} Team Lotus Lotus 20 Ford Results
1962GBR}} Peter ArundellGBR}} Team Lotus Lotus 22 Ford Results
1963GBR}} Richard AttwoodGBR}} Midland Racing Partnership Lola Mk5A Ford Results
1964GBR}} Jackie StewartGBR}} Tyrrell Cooper T72 BMC Results
1965USA}} Peter RevsonGBR}} Ron Harris Racing Division Lotus 35 Ford Results
1966FRA}} Jean-Pierre BeltoiseFRA}} Matra Sports Matra MS5 Ford Results
1967FRA}} Henri PescaroloFRA}} Matra Sports Matra MS6 Ford Results
1968FRA}} Jean-Pierre JaussaudFRA}} Ecurie Arnold Tecno 68 Ford Results
1969SWE}} Ronnie PetersonITA}} Squadra Robardie Tecno 69 Ford Results
1970GBR}} Tony TrimmerGBR}} Race Cars International Brabham BT28 Ford Results
1971AUS}} David WalkerGBR}} Gold Leaf Team Lotus Lotus 69 Ford Results
1972FRA}} Patrick DepaillerFRA}} Societé des Automobiles Alpine Alpine A364 Renault Results
1973FRA}} Jacques LaffiteFRA}} BP France Martini MK12 Ford Results
1974GBR}} Tom PryceGBR}} Ippokampos Racing March 743 Ford Results
1975ITA}} Renzo Zorzi[1]ITA}} Scuderia Mirabella Mille Miglia GRD 374 Lancia Results
1976ITA}} Bruno GiacomelliGBR}} March Racing March 763 Toyota Results
1977FRA}} Didier PironiFRA}} Ecurie Elf Martini MK21 Toyota Results
1978ITA}} Elio de AngelisITA}} Racing Team Everest Chevron B38 Toyota Results
1979FRA}} Alain ProstFRA}} Ecurie Elf Martini MK27 Renault Results
1980ITA}} Mauro BaldiFRA}} Automobiles Martini Martini MK31 Toyota Results
1981FRA}} Alain FertéFRA}} BP Racing Martini MK34 Alfa Romeo Results
1982FRA}} Alain FertéFRA}} Total Martini MK37 Alfa Romeo Results
1983FRA}} Michel FertéFRA}} Oreca Martini MK39 Alfa Romeo Results
1984ITA}} Ivan CapelliITA}} Enzo Coloni Racing Martini MK42 Alfa Romeo Results
1985FRA}} Pierre-Henri RaphanelFRA}} Oreca Martini MK45 Alfa Romeo Results
1986FRA}} Yannick DalmasFRA}} Oreca Martini MK49 Volkswagen Results
1987FRA}} Didier ArtzetFRA}} Monaco Sponsoring Ralt RT31 Volkswagen Results
1988ITA}} Enrico BertaggiaITA}} Forti Corse Dallara F388 Alfa Romeo Results
1989ITA}} Antonio TamburiniITA}} Prema Racing Reynard 893 Alfa Romeo Results
1990FRA}} Laurent AïelloFRA}} Oreca Dallara F390 Volkswagen Results
1991GER}} Jörg MüllerGER}} Bongers Motorsport Reynard 913 Volkswagen Results
1992GER}} Marco WernerGER}} G+M Escom Motorsport Ralt RT36 Opel Results
1993ITA}} Gianantonio PacchioniITA}} Tatuus Dallara F393 Fiat Results
1994ITA}} Giancarlo FisichellaITA}} RC Motorsport Dallara F394 Opel Results
1995ITA}} Gianantonio PacchioniITA}} Prema Powerteam Dallara F395 Fiat Results
1996GER}} Marcel TiemannGER}} Opel Team BSR Dallara F396 Opel Results
1997GER}} Nick HeidfeldGER}} Opel Team BSR Dallara F397 Opel Results
1998
–
2004		Not held
2005GBR}} Lewis Hamilton[2]FRA}} ASM Formule 3 Dallara F305 Mercedes Results

Notes

1. ^While Zorzi won the race, it could be noted that Tony Brise and Alex Ribeiro, both ahead of Zorzi, collided into each other on the last lap.
2. ^In 2005, the Formula Three Euroseries organisers held two races - Lewis Hamilton won both races.

References

{{refbegin}}
  • {{cite web |url=http://www.formula2.net/ |title=Le Mans and F2 register |accessdate=2007-06-08 |last=Örnerdal |first=Stefan |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/66VmoMX9l?url=http://www.formula2.net/ |archivedate=2012-03-28 |df= }}
  • {{cite web |url=http://www.formel3guide.com/ |title=Formel3Guide.com|accessdate=2007-06-08 |last=Neumayer |first=Wolfgang|language=German}}
  • {{cite book |last=Tremayne |first= David|authorlink=David Tremayne |title=The Lost Generation |year= 2006 |publisher= Haynes Publishing |isbn=1-84425-205-1}}
{{refend}}

2 : Monaco Grand Prix|Formula Three races
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