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词条 Monklands East (UK Parliament constituency)
释义

  1. Boundaries

  2. Members of Parliament

  3. Election results

     Elections of the 1980s  Elections of the 1990s 

  4. References

{{Refimprove|date=October 2007}}{{Infobox UK constituency main
|name = Monklands East
|parliament = uk
|map1 =
|map2 =
|map_entity =
|map_year =
|year = 1983
|abolished = 1997
|type =
|elects_howmany = One
|previous = Bothwell, Coatbridge and Airdrie and North Lanarkshire[1]
|next = Airdrie & Shotts and Coatbridge and Chryston[1]
|region = Scotland
|county = Monklands
}}

Monklands East was a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom from 1983 until 1997. It elected one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post voting system. For the 1997 general election, it was replaced in part by Airdrie and Shotts.

It was previously held by the former Leader of the Opposition John Smith.

Boundaries

The Monklands District electoral divisions of Airdrie East, Airdrie South and West, and Chapelhall and Salsburgh.

The constituency included the town of Airdrie and a substantial part of eastern Coatbridge (Carnbroe, Shawhead, Whifflet, Greenend, Sikeside, Coatdyke, Cliftonville) together with villages such as Chapelhall, Calderbank, Plains, Caldercruix, and Greengairs.

Members of Parliament

ElectionMemberPartyNotes
1983 Rt Hon John Smith Labour Previously MP for Lanarkshire North from 1970. Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer 1987-1992. Leader of the Labour Party & Leader of the Opposition 1992-1994. Died 1994.
1994 by-election Helen Liddell Labour Subsequently MP for Airdrie and Shotts from 1997.
1997constituency abolished: see Airdrie and Shotts

Election results

Elections of the 1980s

{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1983: Monklands East[2]
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = John Smith
|votes = 18,358
|percentage = 51.2
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = John Love
|votes = 8,559
|percentage = 23.9
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate = Alan Rennie
|votes = 5,721
|percentage = 16.0
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Scottish National Party
|candidate = Thomas Johnston
|votes = 3,185
|percentage = 8.9
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 9,799
|percentage = 27.4
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 35,823
|percentage = 73.1
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box new seat win|
|winner = Labour Party (UK)
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1987: Monklands East[3]
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = John Smith
|votes = 22,649
|percentage = 61.0
|change = +9.8
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = John Love
|votes = 6,260
|percentage = 16.9
|change = −7.0
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Scottish National Party
|candidate = Kenneth Gibson
|votes = 4,790
|percentage = 12.9
|change = +4.0
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate = Sandra Grieve
|votes = 3,442
|percentage = 9.3
|change = −6.7
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 16,389
|percentage = 44.1
|change = +16.7
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 37,141
|percentage = 74.8
|change = +1.7
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Labour Party (UK)
|swing =
}}{{Election box end}}

Elections of the 1990s

{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1992: Monklands East[4]
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = John Smith
|votes = 22,266
|percentage = 61.3
|change = +0.3
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Scottish National Party
|candidate = Jim Wright
|votes = 6,554
|percentage = 18.0
|change = +5.1
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Stewart Walters
|votes = 5,830
|percentage = 16.1
|change = −0.8
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Democrats (UK)
|candidate = Philip W. Ross
|votes = 1,679
|percentage = 4.6
|change = −4.7
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 15,712
|percentage = 43.3
|change = −0.8
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 36,329
|percentage = 75.0
|change = +0.2
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Labour Party (UK)
|swing =
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=By-election 1994: Monklands East
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = Helen Liddell
|votes = 16,950
|percentage = 49.8
|change = −11.5
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Scottish National Party
|candidate = Kay Ullrich
|votes = 15,320
|percentage = 44.9
|change = +26.9
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Democrats (UK)
|candidate = Stephen Gallagher
|votes = 878
|percentage = 2.6
|change = −2.0
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Susan Bell
|votes = 799
|percentage = 2.3
|change = −13.7
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Independent (politician)
|candidate = Abi Bremner
|votes = 69
|percentage = 0.2
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Natural Law Party
|candidate = Duncan Patterson
|votes = 58
|percentage = 0.2
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 1,640
|percentage = 4.9
|change = −42.4
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes =
|percentage = 70.0
|change = −5.0
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Labour Party (UK)
|swing =
}}{{Election box end}}

References

1. ^1 {{cite web|title='Monklands East', June 1983 up to May 1997|url=http://electionweb.co.uk/Bp/P83406.htm#92001|website=ElectionWeb Project|publisher=Cognitive Computing Limited|accessdate=2 March 2016}}
2. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 1983|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1983.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=28 June 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111015054231/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1983.txt|archivedate=15 October 2011}}
3. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 1987|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1987.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=28 June 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111015054243/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1987.txt|archivedate=15 October 2011}}
4. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 1992|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1992ob.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=28 June 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111015054418/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1992ob.txt|archivedate=15 October 2011}}
  • {{Rayment-hc|m|3|date=March 2012}}
{{s-start}}{{s-par|uk}}{{s-bef|before=Islwyn}}{{s-ttl|title=Constituency represented by the Leader of the Opposition|years=1992 – 1994}}{{s-aft|after=Derby South}}{{end}}{{John Smith}}

5 : Historic parliamentary constituencies in Scotland (Westminster)|United Kingdom Parliamentary constituencies established in 1983|United Kingdom Parliamentary constituencies disestablished in 1997|Politics of North Lanarkshire|Airdrie, North Lanarkshire
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