词条 | Monodactylus argenteus |
释义 |
| image = Fishes_Mada.JPG | status = LC | status_system = iucn3.1 | status_ref = | image_caption = | regnum = Animalia | phylum = Chordata | classis = Actinopterygii | ordo = Perciformes | familia = Monodactylidae | genus = Monodactylus | species = M. argenteus | binomial = Monodactylus argenteus | binomial_authority = (Linnaeus, 1758) | synonyms = * Chaetodon argenteus Linnaeus, 1758
}}Monodactylus argentus is a species of fish in the family Monodactylidae, the moonyfishes. Its common names include silver moonyfish, or silver moony,[1] butter bream, and diamondfish.[2] It is native to the western Pacific and Indian Oceans, including the Persian Gulf, Red Sea, and associated estuaries, such as the Mekong Delta.[1] This species reaches a maximum length of about 27 centimeters. It is bright shiny silver with yellowish edges to the fins.[1] The dorsal and anal fins have black tips.[2] Juveniles have more yellow coloration[1] and are distinguished by two vertical black bands.[3] This species occurs in a wide variety of habitat types, including the open ocean, brackish waters, and the freshwater habitat of rivers.[1] In Australia it can be found in harbors and estuaries around piers.[2] Its ability to survive in a wide range of salinities makes it a model organism in the study of salinity tolerance.[4][3] Juveniles are especially tolerant to salinity changes, easily maintaining homeostasis in variable environments such as estuaries.[3] It can remain solitary or form schools. It is a detritivore and planktivore.[1] The silver moony displays territorial behavior.[1] This species can be kept in aquaria and is easy to rear in captivity.[4] The myxozoan parasite Kudoa monodactyli was first described from and named after this fish.[5] References1. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 Froese, R. and D. Pauly, Editors. Monodactylus argenteus. FishBase. 2017. {{Commons category|Monodactylus argenteus}}{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2010}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q1417646}}2. ^1 2 Monodactylus argenteus. Fishes of Australia. 3. ^1 2 Kang, C., et al. (2012). Effects of low environmental salinity on the cellular profiles and expression of Na, K-ATPase and Na, K, 2Cl 2 cotransporter 1 of branchial mitochondrion-rich cells in the juvenile marine fish Monodactylus argenteus. Fish Physiol Biochem 38 665-678. 4. ^1 Yang, S., et al. (2015) Comparisons of two types of teleostean pseudobranchs, silver moony (Monodactylus argenteus) and tilapia (Oreochromis mossambicus), with salinity‑dependent morphology and ion transporter expression. J Comp Physiol B185 677-693. 5. ^Gunter, N. L., et al. (2006). [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16968455 Characterization of Kudoa monodactyli n. sp.(Myxosporea: Multivalvulida) from the muscle of Monodactylus argenteus (Teleostei: Monodactylidae) from Moreton Bay, Queensland, Australia.] The Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology 53(5), 374. 3 : Monodactylidae|Fish described in 1758|Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus |
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