词条 | Mont Blanc (Moon) |
释义 |
|name = Mont Blanc |photo = Mont Blanc 4115 h2.jpg |photo_caption = Lunar Orbiter 4 image |elevation = 3.7–3.8 km |listing = Lunar mountains |translation = |language = |location = the Moon |coordinates = {{Lunar coords and quad cat|45.41|N|0.44|E}} |type = |age = }}{{Location map | Moon |AlternativeMap = Montes Alpes (LRO).png |width = 290 |float = right |caption = Location of Mont Blanc in lunar Alps |alt = Location of Mont Blanc in lunar Alps |lat_deg = -28.5 |lon_deg = 18 |mark=Flashspot.gif }}Mont Blanc is a mountain in the Montes Alpes range on the Moon. It is located on the western edge of the range, near the shore of Mare Imbrium, at {{Coord|45.48|N|0.42|E|globe:Moon}}. Its width is about 25 kilometers; the height is 3.7–3.8 km above adjacent plains of Mare Imbrium and 1.12 km above lunar level of zero elevation (a sphere with radius 1737.4 km).[1] The name of Mont Blanc, the highest mountain of terrestrial Alps, was proposed for this mountain by Johann Hieronymus Schröter.[2] It was approved by International Astronomical Union in 1935.[2][4] It is the only summit of Montes Alpes with proper name and the only extraterrestrial mountain, whose international name contains French word "Mont" instead of Latin "Mons".[1] Despite statements that lunar Mont Blanc, like terrestrial one, is a highest mountain of its Alps, measurements of Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter show that it is only third, being 600 meters lower than the highest one and about 100 m lower than the second.[1] References1. ^According to Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature as for 2015 [2][3][4]2. ^1 2 {{cite book |title=Named Lunar Formations |author1=Blagg, M. A. |author2=Müller, K. |author3=Wesley, W. H. |author4=Saunder, S. A. |author5=Franz, J. |place=London |publisher=P. Lund, Humphries & Co. Ltd. |year=1935 |pages=37 |bibcode=1935nlf..book.....B |url=http://the-moon.wikispaces.com/Named+Lunar+Formations+Text |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6Xqa1KIH2?url=http://the-moon.wikispaces.com/Named+Lunar+Formations+Text?responseToken=e9bbe6f9f54921867dad00d250a54644 |archivedate=2015-04-17 |deadurl=yes |df= }} (In the linked text — Blanc (Mt.), but in scanned original book — Mont Blanc). 3. ^1 {{cite web |url = http://planetarynames.wr.usgs.gov/Feature/4000 |title = Mont Blanc |work = Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature |publisher = International Astronomical Union (IAU) Working Group for Planetary System Nomenclature (WGPSN) |date = 2010-10-18 |accessdate = 2015-04-21 }} 4. ^1 2 Altimetric data of Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter, obtained via JMARS software }} Links
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