| 词条 | Moskovia Airlines | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| airline = Moskovia Airlines | logo = Moskovia Airlines logo.png | logo_size = 250 | fleet_size = 15 | destinations = | IATA = 3R | ICAO = GAI | callsign = GROMOV AIRLINE | parent = | company_slogan = | founded = {{start date|1995|10|4|df=yes}} (as Gromov Air) | ceased = {{end date|2014|8}} | headquarters = Zhukovsky, Moscow, Russia | key_people = Mikhail Alexeev (CEO)[1] | bases = Moscow Domodedovo Airport Moscow Zhukovsky Airport | secondary_hubs = | focus_cities = | frequent_flyer = | lounge = | alliance = | website = www.moskovia.aero }}Moskovia Airlines ({{lang-ru|Авиакомпания Московия|translit=Aviakompaniya Moskoviya}}) was an airline based in Zhukovsky, Moscow, Russia. It operated domestic and international passenger and cargo charters. Its main base was Domodedovo Airport.[2] HistoryDevelopmentThe airline was established on {{start date|1995|10|4|df=yes}} as a wholly owned commercial subsidiary of the Gromov Flight Research Institute and named Gromov Air, which was registered on 10 October the same year. In its beginnings the carrier operated cargo flights only; regular scheduled passenger services commenced in 2000.[3] The airline was renamed Moskovia Airlines in 2006.[3][8] Russian-manufactured aircraft (An-12s, An-24s, Tu-134s, Tu-154s and Yak-40s) made up the fleet until 2009, when leased Boeing 737s were phased in. The Sukhoi Superjet 100 was incorporated into the fleet in 2013.[3] GroundingMoskovia Airlines filed for bankruptcy in February 2014 but planned to continue its operations.[1] Delays with flights returning passengers from the Montenegrin resort of Tivat and also with services from Astrakhan to Turkey were revealed in mid-{{start date|2014|7}}; at this time, it was informed the airline was unable to pay for the fuel.[11] An inspection that came after these delays[12] resulted in the Russia's Federal Air Transport Agency Rosaviatsia suspending the commercialisation of tickets and the airline shrinking its operations to serve just the Moscow–Tivat route.[1] That month, it was reported that the company would apparently continue its operations as a charter airline.[2] In {{start date|2014|8}}, Rosaviatsia suspended the Moskovias's air operator's certificate (AOC) following the carrier's CEO stating the carrier could no longer operate due to financial difficulties.[1] One of the causes for the suspension of the AOC responded to the fact that Moskovia did not meet the Russian regulations for the minimum number of aircraft to operate scheduled passenger services.[11] After {{cardinal to word|3}} months of suspension, the AOC was finally cancelled in {{end date|2014|12}}.[17][18] DestinationsThis is a list of destinations served by Moscovia Airlines (as of December 2013):[2]{{acn|date=March 2016}} Asia
Europe
FleetThe Moskovia Airlines fleet includes the following (as of January 2014):[5][6][7]
The airline also used to operate three Boeing 737-800, but they were returned to lessors in March, 2011.[10] Incidents and accidents
See also{{Portal|Aviation|Russia}}
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ch-aviation.com/portal/news/25612-russias-moskovia-airlines-files-for-bankruptcy|title=Russia's Moskovia Airlines files for bankruptcy|publisher=}} [11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19]2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.moskovia.aero/information/inform1/ |accessdate=27 May 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100525234549/http://www.moskovia.aero/information/inform1/ |archivedate=25 May 2010 }} 3. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|url=http://www.avianews.com/russia/2013/11/8_belgorod_europe.shtml|title=Из Белгорода самолеты полетят в Мюнхен, Прагу и Ереван|website=www.avianews.com}} 4. ^{{cite news|title=Аэропорт "Ставрополь" запускает новый рейс в Москву|url=http://www.regnum.ru/news/1707242.html|accessdate=13 September 2013|newspaper=REGNUM|date=13 September 2013}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://ch-aviation.ch/aircraft.php?search=set&airline=MOW&al_op=1|title=Moskovia Airlines Boeing 2and Tupolev Tu-154 Fleet – CH-Aviation.ch|publisher=}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://airfleets.net/flottecie/Moskovia+Airlines.htm|title=Moskovia Airlines Fleet - Airfleets aviation|website=airfleets.net}} 7. ^Gromov Air Fleet {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110716193910/http://www.taxiwayalpha.com/fleets/airline.php?airline=Gromov_Air |date=16 July 2011 }} 8. ^Moskovia Airlines orders 10 An-148{{dead link|date=December 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} 9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.aviaport.ru/news/2011/08/19/220452.html|title="Московия" и ГСС подписали соглашение на поставку 3 Sukhoi Superjet 100 (АвиаПорт)|publisher=}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.planespotters.net/Airline/Moskovia-Airlines|title=Moscovia airlines past fleet at planespotters.net|publisher=|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100612014409/http://www.planespotters.net/Airline/Moskovia-Airlines|archivedate=12 June 2010|df=dmy-all}} 11. ^1 {{cite news|script-title= ru:Авиакомпания "Московия" с 29 августа прекратит полеты|language= Russian|trans-title= Moskovia to suspend operations from 29 August|work= Interfax|date= 22 August 2014|url= http://www.interfax.ru/business/392776|deadurl= yes|archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20140826195501/http://www.interfax.ru/business/392776|archivedate= 26 August 2014|df= dmy-all}}{{space}} 12. ^1 {{cite news|title= Moscovia signs preliminary deal for Tu-204s/An-148s|agency= Flight Daily News|location= Hong Kong|publisher= Flightglobal|date= 5 September 2007|url= http://www.flightglobal.com/news/articles/moscovia-signs-preliminary-deal-for-tu-204san-148s-216533/|deadurl= yes|archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20150606145851/http://www.flightglobal.com/news/articles/moscovia-signs-preliminary-deal-for-tu-204san-148s-216533/|archivedate= 6 June 2015|df= dmy-all}} 13. ^1 {{cite news|title= Red Wings takes delivery of first leased SSJ100|first= Polina|last= Montag-Girmes|work= Air Transport World|date= 20 January 2015|url= http://atwonline.com/airframes/red-wings-takes-delivery-first-leased-ssj100|deadurl= yes|archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20150131141745/http://atwonline.com/airframes/red-wings-takes-delivery-first-leased-ssj100|archivedate= 31 January 2015|df= dmy-all}} 14. ^1 {{cite news|title= Russia cancels AOCs for Bylina and Moskovia airlines|first= Polina|last= Borodina|work= Air Transport World|date= 8 December 2014|url= http://atwonline.com/finance-data/russia-cancels-aocs-bylina-and-moskovia-airlines|deadurl= yes|archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20141209000905/http://atwonline.com/finance-data/russia-cancels-aocs-bylina-and-moskovia-airlines|archivedate= 9 December 2014|df= dmy-all}} 15. ^1 2 3 {{cite news|title= Russian authorities suspend Moskovia Airline’s AOC|first= Polina|last= Borodina|work= Air Transport World|date= 26 August 2014|url= http://atwonline.com/finance-data/russian-authorities-suspend-moskovia-airline-s-aoc|deadurl= yes|archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20140826193200/http://atwonline.com/finance-data/russian-authorities-suspend-moskovia-airline-s-aoc|archivedate= 26 August 2014|df= dmy-all}}{{space}} 16. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite news|script-title= ru:Авиакомпания "Московия". Досье|language= Russian|trans-title= Profile for Moskovia|work= Itar-Tass|date= 29 July 2014|url= http://itar-tass.com/info/1347105|deadurl= yes|archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20140826201947/http://itar-tass.com/info/1347105|archivedate= 26 August 2014|df= dmy-all}}{{space}} 17. ^1 2 {{cite news|script-title= ru:"Московия" стала официально нерегулярной|language= Russian|trans-title= Moskovia officially became a charter carrier|work= Kommersant|date= 29 July 2014|url= http://www.kommersant.ru/doc/2534625|deadurl= yes|archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20140827190234/http://www.kommersant.ru/doc/2534625|archivedate= 27 August 2014|df= dmy-all}}{{space}} 18. ^1 {{cite news|script-title= ru:Росавиация аннулировала сертификаты эксплуатанта авиакомпаний "Московия" и "Былина"|language= Russian|trans-title= Rosaviatsia confirms the revocations of licenses for Moskovia and Bylina|newspaper= Kommersant|date= 5 December 2014|url= http://www.kommersant.ru/doc/2627813|deadurl= yes|archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20141209011501/http://www.kommersant.ru/doc/2627813|archivedate= 9 December 2014|df= dmy-all}} 19. ^1 2 3 {{cite news|script-title= ru:Росавиация: авиакомпании "Московия" с 1 сентября запрещены регулярные авиаперевозки|language= Russian|trans-title= Moskovia not allowed to operate scheduled services from 1 September|work= Itar-Tass|date= 28 July 2014|url= http://itar-tass.com/ekonomika/1346045|deadurl= yes|archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20140828155743/http://itar-tass.com/ekonomika/1346045|archivedate= 28 August 2014|df= dmy-all}}{{space}} |30em}} External links{{commons category|Moskovia Airlines}}
8 : Defunct airlines of Russia|Companies based in Moscow|Airlines established in 1995|Defunct cargo airlines|Airlines disestablished in 2014|1995 establishments in Russia|2014 disestablishments in Russia|Cargo airlines of Russia |
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