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词条 Motru River
释义

  1. Towns and villages

  2. Tributaries

  3. History

  4. Notes

  5. References

{{Other uses of|Motru}}{{Infobox river
| name = Motru River
| name_native =
| name_native_lang =
| name_other =
| name_etymology =
| image = RO MH Motru river.jpg
| image_size = 270px
| image_caption = Motru river at Negoiești, Mehedinți county
| map =
| map_size =
| map_caption =
| pushpin_map =
| pushpin_map_size =
| pushpin_map_caption=
| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = Romania
| subdivision_type2 =
| subdivision_name2 =
| subdivision_type3 =
| subdivision_name3 =
| subdivision_type4 = Counties
| subdivision_name4 = Gorj, Mehedinți
| subdivision_type5 = Towns
| subdivision_name5 = Motru, Strehaia
| length = {{convert|139|km|mi|abbr=on}}
| width_min =
| width_avg =
| width_max =
| depth_min =
| depth_avg =
| depth_max =
| discharge1_location=
| discharge1_min =
| discharge1_avg =
| discharge1_max =
| source1 =
| source1_location =
| source1_coordinates=
| source1_elevation =
| mouth = Jiu
| mouth_location = near Filiași
| mouth_coordinates = {{coord|44|33|21|N|23|27|03|E|display=inline,title}}
| mouth_elevation =
| progression = {{RJiu}}
| river_system =
| basin_size = {{convert|1874|km2|abbr=on}}
| tributaries_left =
| tributaries_right = Coșuștea
| custom_label =
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}}

The Motru River is a right tributary of the river Jiu in Southwestern Romania. It discharges into the Jiu in Gura Motrului, near the town Filiași. The hydrological basin of the Motru has an area of 1874 km². The Motru is 138,8 km long.[1]

Towns and villages

The following towns are situated along the river Motru, from source to mouth: Padeș, Cătunele, Motru, Broşteni, Strehaia, Butoiești

Tributaries

The following rivers are tributaries to the river Motru:

Left: Frumosu, Valea Râsului, Cărpinei, Valea Mare, Izvoarele, Lupoaia, Ploștina, Băzăvan, Boca

Right: Milearu, Păltinei, Motrul Sec, Brebina, Crainici, Peșteana, Coșuștea, Hușnița, Sălătruc, Coșovăț

History

The ancient Dacian name of the river was Amutria, which is homonymous with a settlement in the area.

The Dacian town of Amutria is mentioned in ancient sources like Ptolemy's Geographia (c. 150 AD) and Tabula Peutingeriana (2nd century AD), and placed around the river.{{sfn|Schütte|1917|p=96}} After the Roman conquest of Dacia, Amutria was part of an important road network, between Drubetis and Pelendava.

Notes

1. ^L. Leustean, National Institute for Research and Development in Informatics{{dead link|date=February 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}

References

{{refbegin}}
  • Administrația Națională Apelor Române – Cadastrul Apelor – Bucharest
  • Institutul de Meteorologie și Hidrologie – Rîurile României – Bucharest, 1971
  • Localități Mehedințene  {{dead link|date=February 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
  • Trasee turistice – județul Gorj  
  • Trasee turistice – județul Mehedinți  
  • {{cite book

|ref = harv
|last = Schütte
|first = Gudmund
|authorlink = Gudmund Schütte
|title = Ptolemy's Maps of Northern Europe: A Reconstruction of the Prototypes
|url = https://books.google.com/books?id=SkngAAAAMAAJ
|year = 1917
|publisher = H. Hagerup
|location = Copenhagen
}}{{refend}}{{Portal bar|Romania}}{{Portal bar|Romania}}{{Dacia-stub}}{{AncientRome-stub}}{{Gorj-river-stub}}{{Romania-hist-stub}}{{Mehedinți-river-stub}}

3 : Rivers of Romania|Rivers of Gorj County|Rivers of Mehedinți County

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