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词条 Mount Augusta
释义

  1. Name origin

  2. Notable Features

  3. Climbing

  4. See also

  5. Bibliography

  6. Sources

  7. External links

{{about||the hill in the Antarctic|Mount Augusta (Antarctica)|the mountain in Nevada|Mount Augusta (Nevada)}}{{Infobox mountain
| name = Mount Augusta
| photo =
| photo_caption =
| elevation_system = NAVD88
| elevation = 4289 m (14,070 ft)
| elevation_ref = [1]
| prominence = 1549 m (5082 ft)
| prominence_ref = [1]
| isolation = 23.2 km (14.41 mi)
| isolation_ref = [1]
| listing = {{unbulleted list
|North America highest peaks 55th
|North America prominent peaks
|Canada highest major peaks 14th
|US highest major peaks 41st
}}
| location = Yakutat City and Borough, Alaska, United States;
Yukon, Canada
| range = Saint Elias Mountains
| map = USA Alaska
| map_caption = Location in Alaska, United States
(on the border with Yukon, Canada)
| map_size = 270
| label_position = bottom
| coordinates = {{coord|60|18|19|N|140|27|37|W|type:mountain_region:US-AK_scale:100000|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
| range_coordinates =
| coordinates_ref = [1]
| topo = USGS Mount Saint Elias B-7 Quadrangle
| first_ascent = 1952 by Peter Schoening et al via Northeast Ridge
| easiest_route = snow/ice climb
}}

Mount Augusta, also designated Boundary Peak 183,[2] is a high peak of the Saint Elias Mountains on the border between the U.S. state of Alaska and the Canadian territory of Yukon.

Mount Augusta lies about {{convert|25|km|mi|abbr=on}} south of Mount Logan and 25 km east of Mount Saint Elias, respectively the first and second highest mountains in Canada. It forms the eastern end of the long ridge of which Mount Saint Elias is the center and highest point.

The Seward Glacier starts to the north of the peak, separating it from Mount Logan, and then flows around the east side of the peak, forming the gap between Augusta and the peaks surrounding Mount Cook. It then continues south to join the Malaspina Glacier.

Name origin

Mount Augusta was named in 1891 by I.C. Russell of the USGS, for his wife J. Augusta Olmsted Russell.[3]

Notable Features

In terms of pure elevation, Mount Augusta is not particularly notable, being one of the lowest fourteeners in the United States; it is therefore quite overshadowed by its huge neighbors Saint Elias and Logan. However, it is a huge peak in terms of local relief, since it lies so close to low terrain (and in fact close to tidewater). For example, it drops 10,000 feet (3,050m) to the Seward Glacier on the southeast side of the peak in approximately 3.5 miles (5.6 km).

Climbing

  • 1952 North Ridge (the eastern of two north ridges), FA of peak by Peter Schoening, Victor Josendal, Bill Niendorf, Richard E. McGowen, Bob Yeasting, Gibson Reynolds, Tom Morris, Verl Rogers, summitting on July 4.[4]
  • 1987 a party led by noted Canadian mountaineer Don Serl ascended a route on the North Rib and West Ridge.
  • 1990 South Ridge. Mark Bebie (U.S.) and Bill Pilling reached the summit after a climb of six days.[5]

See also

{{portal|North America|Alaska|Yukon|Mountains}}
  • List of mountain peaks of North America
    • List of mountain peaks of Canada
    • List of mountain peaks of the United States
  • List of Boundary Peaks of the Alaska-British Columbia/Yukon border
{{clear}}

Bibliography

  • {{cite journal

| last = Orth | first = David J.
| title = Dictionary of Alaska place names | year = 1971
| publisher = US Government Printing Office
| series = Professional Paper | issue = 567 | id = USGS (200) qB no.567
| url = https://pubs.er.usgs.gov/publication/pp567 | accessdate = 2014-01-01 }}
  • {{cite book | last = Selters | first = Andy

| title = Ways to the Sky: A Historical Guide to North American Mountaineering
| publisher = American Alpine Club Press | year = 2004
| location = Golden, CO, USA | isbn = 0-930410-83-1
| url = http://www.andyselters.com/way.html | accessdate = 2014-01-01 }}
  • {{cite book

| author1 = Wood, Michael |author2 = Coombs, Colby
| title = Alaska: A Climbing Guide
| publisher = The Mountaineers | year = 2001 | isbn = 978-0-89886-724-4
| url = http://www.mountaineersbooks.org/Alaska-A-Climbing-Guide-P240.aspx | accessdate = 2014-01-01}}

Sources

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.peakbagger.com/peak.aspx?pid=551|title=Mount Augusta, Alaska-Yukon|publisher=Peakbagger.com|accessdate=January 6, 2016}}
2. ^Orth p. 93
3. ^{{cite gnis|id=1398465|name=Mount Augusta|accessdate=2009-11-06}}
4. ^Selters pp. 164–165
5. ^Selters pp. 312–313

External links

{{sister project links}}
  • Mount Augusta on Topozone
  • "Mount Augusta, Yukon Territory/Alaska" on Peakbagger
{{NA highest}}{{Alaska}}{{Yukon}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Augusta, Mount}}

7 : Mountains of Alaska|Mountains of Yukon|Saint Elias Mountains|Mountains of Yakutat City and Borough, Alaska|Canada–United States border|International mountains of North America|North American 4000 m summits

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