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词条 Mount Thor
释义

  1. Geography

  2. Ascents

  3. See also

  4. References

  5. External links

{{about|Thor Peak on Baffin Island|other mountains|Mount Thor (disambiguation)}}{{Infobox mountain
| name = Mount Thor | other_name = Thor Peak
| photo = Mount Thor, Akshayuk Pass, Baffin Island.jpg
| photo_caption = Mount Thor seen from Akshayuk Pass
| elevation_m = 1675
| elevation_ref = [1]
| prominence_m =
| prominence_ref=
| location = Nunavut, Canada
| range = Baffin Mountains
| map = Canada Nunavut
| range_coordinates =
| coordinates = {{coord|66.53330|N|65.31670|W|type:mountain_region:CA-NU_scale:100000|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
| coordinates_ref = [1]
| topo = NTS 026.I.11
| first_ascent = Morton and Spitzer, 1965
}}

Mount Thor, officially gazetted as Thor Peak, is a mountain with an elevation of {{convert|1675|m|ft|0}} located in Auyuittuq National Park, on Baffin Island, Nunavut, Canada. The mountain is located {{convert|46|km|abbr=on}} northeast of Pangnirtung and features Earth's greatest vertical drop of {{convert|1250|m|0|abbr=on}}, with the cliff overhanging at an average angle of 15 degrees from vertical.[3] Despite its remoteness, this feature makes the mountain a popular rock climbing site. Camping is allowed, with several designated campsites located throughout the length of Akshayuk Pass. For climbers looking to scale Mount Thor, there is an established campsite a few kilometres north of its base, complete with windbreaks and emergency shelters.

The mountain was named for Thor, the Norse thunder god.[1]

Geography

Mount Thor is part of the Baffin Mountains which in turn form part of the Arctic Cordillera mountain range. The mountain consists of granite.[2]

Ascents

Donald Morton and Lyman Spitzer made the first ascent of Mount Thor in 1965 during the Alpine Club of Canada expedition led by Pat Baird.[3]{{rp|347}} Pat Baird also led the 1953 geophysical expedition during which Hans Weber, J. Rothlisberger and F. Schwarzenbach climbed the North Tower of Mount Asgard for the first time.

The first ascent of the west face was achieved by Earl Redfern, John Bagley, Eric Brand and Tom Bepler in 1985.[4] The first solo ascent of the West Face was completed by Jason 'Singer' Smith in 1998. The first free climb of the Southwest Buttress was made in 2012 by Bill Borger and John Furneaux.[9][10]

See also

  • Trango Towers – the tallest near-vertical drop on Earth
  • Cerro Torre
  • Half Dome

References

1. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.cntraveler.com/stories/2013-06-10/mount-thor-canada-maphead-ken-jennings | title=Meet Canada's Mount Thor: The World's Steepest, Tallest Cliff | work=Conde Nast Traveler | date=10 June 2013 | accessdate=18 April 2015 | author=Jennings, Ken}}
2. ^{{cite bivouac|id=4155|name=Thor Peak|accessdate=2009-11-30}}
3. ^{{Cite journal | last1 = Ostriker | first1 = J. P. | authorlink = Jeremiah P. Ostriker| doi = 10.1098/rsbm.2007.0020 | title = Lyman Spitzer. 26 June 1914 -- 31 March 1997: Elected ForMemRS 1990 | journal = Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society | volume = 53 | pages = 339–348| year = 2007| url = http://rsbm.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/53/339.full.pdf| pmid = | pmc = }}
4. ^{{Citation | last = Redfern | first = Earl | author-link = | author2-link = | title = -Mount Thor - 33 Days on the West Face | journal = Climbing Magazine | volume = | issue = 93 | pages = 34–36 | date = December 1995 | url = | doi = | issn = 0045-7159 }}
5. ^ {{cite journal | last = | first = | author-link = | last2 = | first2 = | author2-link = | title = Climber Bill Borger | journal = Radio Canada | volume = | issue = | pages = | date = July 24, 2012 | url = http://www.cbc.ca/player/Radio/Local+Shows/Alberta/ID/2260076690/ | doi = | accessdate=2012-08-28}}
6. ^ {{cite web | url = http://www.dailygalaxy.com/my_weblog/2010/03/mount-thor-the-greatest-vertical-drop-on-earth.html | title = Mount Thor -The Greatest Vertical Drop on Earth! | publisher = The Daily Galaxy | date = March 9, 2010 | accessdate = 2014-08-21}}
7. ^ {{Citation | last = Hummel | first = Will | author-link = | title = New route on Baffin Island's Mount Thor | journal = Rock and Ice | volume = | issue = | pages = | date = August 3, 2012 | url = http://www.rockandice.com/news/2154-new-route-on-baffin-islands-mt-thor | doi = | accessdate=2012-08-28 | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20120808045854/http://www.rockandice.com/news/2154-new-route-on-baffin-islands-mt-thor | archivedate = 2012-08-08}}
[5][6][7]
}}

External links

{{Commons category|Mount Thor}}
  • {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090130133026/http://www.dallasnews.com/sharedcontent/dws/fea/travel/thisweek/stories/DN-baffin_0125tra.ART.State.Edition1.1a0a0ae.html|date=2009-01-30|title=Above the Arctic Circle: Trekking across Canada's Baffin Island}} about Mt. Thor and other Akshayuk Pass features by writer Dave Levinthal
{{Arctic Cordillera}}{{Mountains of Nunavut}}

4 : Arctic Cordillera|Extreme points of Earth|Mountains of Baffin Island|Cliffs of Canada

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