词条 | Mukarram Jah |
释义 |
|name = Mukkaram Jah |image= |birth_date = {{birth date and age|1934|10|06|df=y}} |birth_place = Hilafet Palace, Nice, France |death_date = |death_place = |regnal = |title = Nizam of Hyderabad |throne = Hyderabad State |heir apparent = Azmet Jah |pretend from = 24 February 1967–present (Titular Nizam of Hyderabad) |year = 1948 |king = Mir Osman Ali Khan, Asaf Jah VII |relationship = Grandson |house = House of Asaf Jah |father = Azam Jah |mother = Princess Durru Shehvar, Imperial Princess of the Ottoman Empire |spouse = Princess Esra Birgin (1959–1974; divorced) Aysha Simmons (1979–1989; widowed) Manolya Onur (1992–1997; divorced) Jameela Boularous (co-wife) (since 1992) Princess Orchedi (co-wife) (since 1994) |children = Prince Azmet Jah Sahibzadi Shehkyar Alexander Azam Khan Mohammod Umar Khan (deceased) Nilufer
|predecessor = Mir Osman Ali Khan, Asaf Jah VII |residence = Turkey Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, India |footnotes = }}Mir Barkat Ali Khan Mukarram Jah Asaf Jah VIII ({{lang-ur|میر برکت علی خان مکرم جا اصف جہ}})({{lang-te|మీర్ బర్కాత్ ఆలీ ఖాన్ ముకరం జా ఆసాఫ్ జా}}),(born 6 October 1934), less formally known as Mukarram Jah, became the titular Nizam of Hyderabad upon the death of his grandfather in 1967.[1] He currently chairs the H.E.H. The Nizam’s Charitable Trust and Mukarram Jah Trust for Education & Learning (MJTEL).[2][3] BiographyMukarram Jah was born to Azam Jah, the son and heir of Osman Ali Khan, the last reigning Nizam of Hyderabad state, by his wife Princess Durru Shehvar, daughter of the last Caliph of the Ottoman Empire, ‘Abdu’l-Mijid II.[4] Jah was educated in India at The Doon School, Dehradun where he finished most of his schooling. He then completed the rest of his education in Harrow, Peterhouse, Cambridge, the London School of Economics, and Sandhurst.[5][5] Jah was a friend of India's first Prime Minister, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, and stated in 2010 that Nehru had wanted him to become his personal envoy or the Indian ambassador to a Muslim country.[6] His two main palaces in Hyderabad, Chowmahalla and Falaknuma, have been restored and opened to the public, the former as a museum showcasing the era of the Nizams and the latter as a luxury hotel. The Taj Falaknuma Palace Hotel opened in February 2010, having been leased to the Taj Group, after some ten years of renovations.[7] Like his father, Mukarram was the richest man in India until the 1980s. However, in the 1990s most of his ancestral assets were lost to forceful annexures by the Government of India and the remaining in divorce settlements. His net worth is nevertheless estimated at some $1 billion.[8][9] Marriages and issueMukarram Jah married four times. His first wife was a Turkish princess, Esra Birgin (b. 1936), and they married in 1959.[1][10] Jah left his Hyderabad palace for a sheep station in the Australian outback and divorced his wife, who did not want to move with him.[11] In 1979, he married a former air hostess and employee of the BBC, Helen Simmons (b. 1949 - d. 1989);[14] she converted to Islam and changed her name to Aysha. After her death, he married Manolya Onur (b. 1954), a former Miss Turkey in 1992, and divorced her after a five-year marriage in 1997.[11][12][13] He married Jameela Boularous (b. 1972), from Morocco, in 1992.[14] In 1994, he married[15] Princess Orchedi (b. 1959), who is Turkish.[16][17] Sons and daughtersBy Esra Birgin, Mukarram Jah had one son and one daughter:
By Helen Simmons he had two sons:
By Manolya Onur he had a daughter:
By Jameela Boularous he had:
Full styleHis Exalted Highness Prince Rustam-i-Dauran, Arustu-i-Zaman, Wal Mamaluk, Asaf Jah VIII, Muzaffar ul-Mamalik, Nizam ul-Mulk, Nizam ud-Daula, Nawab Mir Barakat 'Ali Khan Siddiqi Bahadur, Sipah Salar, Fath Jang, Nizam of Hyderabad and Berar.
Honorary Lieutenant-General PalacesThe palaces he owns
Ancestry{{ahnentafel|collapsed=yes |align=center |ref=[20][21] |boxstyle_1=background-color: #fcc; |boxstyle_2=background-color: #fb9; |boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc; |boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc; |boxstyle_5=background-color: #9fe; |1= 1. Prince Mukarram Jah |2= 2. Azam Jah (1907–1970) |3= 3. Princess Durru Shehvar (1914–2006) |4= 4. Osman Ali Khan, Asaf Jah VII (1886–1967) |5= 5. Dulhan Pasha Begum Sahiba (1889–1955) |6= 6. Abdülmecid II, Caliph (1868–1944) |7= 7. Atiya Mihisti (1892–1964)[22] |8= 8. Mahbub Ali Khan, Asaf Jah VI (1866–1911) |9= 9. Amat uz-Zahra un-nisa Begum Sahiba (d. 1929) |10= 10. Nawab Mir Jahangir Ali Khan Bahadur, Jahangir Jang |11= |12= 12. Abdülaziz, Ottoman Sultan (1830–1876) |13= 13. Hayranıdil Kadınefendi (1846–1895) |14= 14. Hacımaf Bey Akalsba |15= 15. Safiye Hanım |16= 16. Afzal ad-Dawlah, Asaf Jah V (1827–1869) |17= 17. Allah Rakhi Begum |18= 18. Mukhtar ul-Mulk, Shuja ud-Daula, Nawab Mir Sir Tawab ‘Ali Khan, Salar Jung Bahadur |19= 19. Preetamji Sahiba |20= 20. Haidar ud-Daula, Nawab Mir Khushru Ali Khan Bahadur, Haidar Jang |21= 21. Sahibzadi Rahat un-nisa Begum Sahiba (granddaughter of Nasir-ud-dawlah, Asaf Jah IV) |22= |23= |24= 24. Mahmud II, Ottoman Sultan (1785–1839) |25= 25. Valide Sultan Pertevniyal (1812–1883) |26= |27= |28= |29= |30= |31= }} See also
References1. ^1 {{Citation | last = Zubrzycki | first = John | title = The Last Nizam: An Indian Prince in the Australian Outback | publisher = Pan Macmillan Australia Pty, Limited | year = 2006 | isbn = 1-4050-3722-9}} 2. ^https://www.royalark.net/India/hyder12.htm 3. ^https://www.deccanchronicle.com/131220/news-current-affairs/article/nizam-mukarram-jah-trust-education-and-learning-wins-tax-fight 4. ^{{Citation | title = Princess Durru Shehvar passes away | newspaper = The Hindu | date = 2006-02-09 | url = http://www.hindu.com/2006/02/09/stories/2006020919300500.htm}} 5. ^{{Citation | last = Singh | first = Kishore | title = India's wealthiest man the country forgot | newspaper = Business Standard | date = 2007-03-30 | url = http://business-standard.com/india/storypage.php?autono=279415}} 6. ^{{Citation | title = Nehru had big plans for me, says Mukarram Jah | newspaper = The Times of India | date = 2010-03-14 | url = http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2010-03-14/hyderabad/28126361_1_chiran-palace-prince-mukarram-jah-prime-minister}} 7. ^{{Citation | title = Taj Falaknuma Palace, Hyderabad - Opening February 2010 | date = February 2010 | url = http://www.tajgetaways.com/palaces/falaknuma/falaknuma.html | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20100322203715/http://www.tajgetaways.com/palaces/falaknuma/falaknuma.html | archivedate = 22 March 2010 | df = dmy-all }} 8. ^[https://www.theguardian.com/g2/story/0,3604,497496,00.html Natwest Bank account freeze] 9. ^Costliest divorce in India 10. ^{{Cite web | last = Guruswamy | first = Mohan | title = Books: The Last Nizam by John Zubrzycki. Picador India, Delhi, 2006. | work = City of Hope: a symposium on Hyderabad and its syncretic culture | date = May 2008 | url = http://www.india-seminar.com/2008/585/585_books.htm | accessdate = 2008-12-30}} 11. ^1 2 {{Citation | last = Dalrymple | first = William | author-link = William Dalrymple (historian) | title = The lost world | newspaper = Guardian | date = 2007-12-08 | url = https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2007/dec/08/weekend.williamdalrymple}} 12. ^1 2 {{Citation | title = Turkish Beauty Fights for Justice | newspaper = Times of India | date = 2006-03-21 | url = http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/articleshow/msid-1457880,flstry-1.cms | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20100120080731/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/articleshow/msid-1457880,flstry-1.cms | archivedate = 20 January 2010 | df = dmy-all }} 13. ^{{Citation | last = Shrivastava | first = Namita A | title = Princess diaries | newspaper = Times of India | date = 2006-03-19 | url = http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/articleshow/msid-1455717,prtpage-1.cms}} 14. ^{{Citation | title = Nizam lands in $7-lakh soup | newspaper = The Telegraph, Calcutta, India | date = 2006-03-24 | url = http://www.telegraphindia.com/1060324/asp/atleisure/story_6007307.asp}} 15. ^{{Citation | last = Leonard | first = Karen Isaksen | title = Locating Home: India's Hyderabadis Abroad | publisher = Stanford University Press | year = 2007 | page = 111 | isbn = 0-8047-5442-X}} 16. ^1 2 {{Cite web | last = Buyers | first = Christopher | title = Hyderabad: The Asaf Jahi Dynasty Genealogy | date = August 2008 | url = http://www.royalark.net/India/hyder12.htm | accessdate = 2008-12-30}} 17. ^{{Citation | last = Parasher | first = Paritosh | title = Nizam's descendant faces unpaid wages charge in Aussie court | newspaper = Indo-Asian News Service | date = 2001-08-31 | url = http://www.rediff.com/us/2001/aug/31aus.htm}} 18. ^{{Citation | last = Farida | first = Syeda | title = 'I belong to a lot of countries' | newspaper = The Hindu | date = 2005-02-10 | url = http://www.hinduonnet.com/thehindu/mp/2005/02/10/stories/2005021001020100.htm}} 19. ^1 2 {{Cite web | last = Soszynski | first = Henry | title = HH Walashan Nawab Mir BEREKET ALI KHAN Mukarram Jah | publisher = Ancestry.com | date = 2005-06-20 | url = http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~royalty/turkey/i377.html | accessdate = 2008-12-30}} 20. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.royalark.net/India/hyder12.htm |title=The Asaf Jahi Dynasty: Genealogy |first=Christopher |last=Buyers |publisher=The Royal Ark |accessdate=2010-07-16}} 21. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.4dw.net/royalark/Turkey/turkey15.htm |title=The Imperial House of Osman: Genealogy |first=Christopher |last=Buyers |publisher=The Royal Ark |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20060615093402/http://www.4dw.net/royalark/Turkey/turkey15.htm |archivedate=15 June 2006 |deadurl=yes |df=dmy-all }} 22. ^Harun Açba, Kadın efendiler: 1839-1924 (2004) p.214-215 External links
10 : 1934 births|Living people|People from Nice|The Doon School alumni|Nizams of Hyderabad|Indian Muslims|People educated at Harrow School|French people of Turkish descent|Indian people of Turkish descent|Alumni of Peterhouse, Cambridge |
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