| 词条 | Munis Tekinalp |
| 释义 |
| honorific_prefix = | name = Munis Tekinalp | honorific_suffix = | native_name = | native_name_lang = | image = Munis tekinalp.jpg | image_size = 150px | alt = | caption = | birth_name = Moiz Cohen | birth_date = 1883 | birth_place = Serres, Salonica Vilayet, Ottoman Empire | disappeared_date = | death_date = {{Death year and age|1961|1883}} | death_place = Nice, France | death_cause = | body_discovered = | resting_place = | resting_place_coordinates = | monuments = | residence = | nationality = | other_names = | ethnicity = | citizenship = | education = | alma_mater = | occupation = | years_active = | known_for = | notable_works = | style = | influences = | influenced = | net_worth = | title = | movement = Pan-Turkism | opponents = | boards = | spouse = | partner = | children = | parents = | relatives = | callsign = | awards = | signature = | signature_alt = | signature_size = | module = | website = | footnotes = | box_width = }}Moiz Cohen (1883 Serres, Salonica Vilayet, Ottoman Empire–1961 Nice, France) was a Turkish writer, philosopher and ideologue of the Pan-Turkist movement. Born to a Jewish family, he later changed his name to Munis Tekinalp.[1] BiographyHe was sent for schooling in the Alliance Israélite Universelle school in Salonica, continuing for a rabbinical ordination (though he never practiced). He would later continue to legal studies in Salonica, completing them in Constantinople after Salonica fell to Greece.[1] In 1905, he began to write for the newspaper Asır, later renamed into the Yeni Asır where he worked for five years and was promoted to its editor-in-chief. [2] While he has teaching law and economics at Istanbul University he was engaged in tabac export. He published an economy magazine for the Association of Economy and served as a consultant for some companies until 1918.[3] He would later become one of the founding fathers of Turkish nationalism and an ideologue of Pan-Turkism, after 1923 he became an passionate ideologue of Kemalism. He taught in the community schools, and entered active politics in the Republican People's Party (CHP). He served in the city council. Tekinalp ran for the general elections in 1954 and 1957, however he could not enter the parliament. He served as the secretary general of the Istanbul Chamber of Commerce. He wrote for the newspapers Cumhuriyet, Vatan, Akşam, Hürriyet and Son Posta.[3] He was a proponent of minorities within the Turkish Republic Turk-ifying themselves, and wrote such in his pamphlet Türkleştirme (1928). [1] In 1934 he and Hanri Soriano and Marsel Franko, also jews founded the Turkish Culture Association (Türk Kültür Cemiyeti) for the promotion Turkish language.[4] He presented the principles of Kemalism in a book published in Istanbul in 1936, then updated and translated into French one year later, with a preface by Édouard Herriot (Le Kémalisme, Paris: Félix Alcan Publisher, 1937).[1] Following his retirement from the Turkish Language Association in 1956, he moved to Nice, France, where he died in 1961. He was buried in the jewish cemetery of Nice. [5] Works
References1. ^1 2 3 Jacob M. Landau, Tekinalp, Turkish Patriot, 1883-1961 (1984) {{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Tekinalp, Munis}}2. ^{{cite book |last1=Landau |first1=Jacob |title=Tekinalp, Turkish Patriot, 1883-1961 |date=1984 |publisher=Nederlands historisch-archaeologisch instituut |location=Istanbul |isbn=9789062580538 |page=3}} 3. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://bilgilidunya.net/2012/01/moiz-kohenden-munis-tekinalpi-yaratan-sureci-anlamak/ |publisher=Bilgili Dünya |title=Moiz Cohen'den Munis Tekinalp'ı yaratan süreci anlamak |author=Aslan, Ümit |date=2012-01-20 |language=Turkish |accessdate=2012-08-05 }} 4. ^{{cite book |last1=Landau |first1=Jacob |title=Tekinalp, Turkish Patriot, 1883-1961 |date=1984 |publisher=Nederlands historisch-archaeologisch instituut |location=Istanbul |isbn=9789062580538 |page=6}} 5. ^{{cite book |last1=Landau |first1=Jacob |title=Tekinalp, Turkish Patriot, 1883-1961 |date=1984 |publisher=Nederlands historisch-archaeologisch instituut |location=Istanbul |isbn=9789062580538 |page=6,7}} 17 : 1883 births|1961 deaths|People from Serres|People from Salonica Vilayet|Turkish Jews|Macedonian Jews|Republican People's Party (Turkey) politicians|Turkish non-fiction writers|Turkish philosophers|Cumhuriyet people|Hürriyet people|Vatan people|Akşam people|Pan-Turkists|Turkish nationalists|Istanbul University faculty|Istanbul University Faculty of Law alumni |
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