| 词条 | Museumplein |
| 释义 |
| name = Museumplein | marker_image = | native_name = | native_name_lang = | alternate_name = | image = Museumplein amsterdam.jpg | image_alt = Museum Square in 2005, with the Van Gogh Museum, a temporary Ferris wheel, and the Rijksmuseum | image_map = | caption = Museum Square in 2005, with the Van Gogh Museum, a temporary Ferris wheel, and the Rijksmuseum | map_type = Netherlands Amsterdam Central | map_caption = Location within the city of Amsterdam | map_size = 250 | map_alt = | other_name = | former_names = | part_of = | namesake = | type = | owner = | maint = | length = | length_m = | length_ft = | length_km = | length_mi = | length_ref = | length_notes = | width = | area = | steps = | postal_code = | addresses = | location = Amsterdam | metro = | coordinates = {{coord|52.357262|4.881602|display=inline,title}} | direction_a = | terminus_a = | direction_b = | terminus_b = | junction = | main_contractor = | cost = | references = | commissioning_date = | construction_start_date = c. 1885[1][1] | completion_date = | inauguration_date = | demolition_date = | north = Paulus Potterstraat | east = Stadhouderskade | south = Gabriel Metsustraat | west = Van Baerlestraat | designer = Pierre Cuypers | known_for = the Rijksmuseum, Van Gogh Museum, Stedelijk Museum and the concert hall Concertgebouw | status = | website = }} The Museumplein ({{IPA-nl|myˌzeːjʏmˈplɛin}}; {{Lang-en|Museum Square}}) is a public space in the Museumkwartier neighbourhood of the Amsterdam-Zuid borough in Amsterdam, Netherlands. Located at the Museumplein are three major museums – the Rijksmuseum, Van Gogh Museum, and Stedelijk Museum – and the concert hall Concertgebouw.[2] The area was originally a wax candle factory and marshy meadows. Construction began following the completion of the Rijksmuseum in 1885, with a street plan based on the design of Pierre Cuypers, the museum’s celebrated architect.[2] The area was the location of the International Colonial and Export Exhibition in 1883. The Museumplein was reconstructed after a design by the Swedish/Danish landscape architect Sven-Ingvar Andersson in 1999. It now includes underground parking spaces and an underground supermarket. In the winter, the pond can be transformed into an artificial ice skating area. The space is also used for (mass) events such as festivals, celebrations, and demonstrations and Armin Van Buuren honoured The Dutch Team at Museumplein in 2010 by playing Swedish House Mafia. In July 2017 the 2017 FIBA 3x3 Europe Cup, the European 3x3 basketball tournament, was held at the Museumplein.[3] The main "I amsterdam" sign was also located here in front of the Rijksmuseum, until 4 December, 2018, when it was removed at the behest of the City Council.[4] The sculpture "Self Portrait of a Dreamer" by Joseph Klibansky is exhibited within the pond from 26 June 2018 to 28 Aug 2018.[5] Surrounding buildings
References1. ^{{cite web|title=Rijksmuseum|url=http://www.iamsterdam.com/en/visiting/what-to-do/museums-and-galleries/museums/rijksmuseum|website=iamsterdam.com|publisher=Amsterdam Marketing|accessdate=22 April 2016|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160428000454/http://www.iamsterdam.com/en/visiting/what-to-do/museums-and-galleries/museums/rijksmuseum|archivedate=28 April 2016|df=}} 2. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=Museum District|url=http://www.iamsterdam.com/en/visiting/areas/amsterdam-neighbourhoods/centre/museum-quarter|website=iamsterdam.com|publisher=Amsterdam Marketing|accessdate=22 April 2016}} 3. ^ 4. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.smithsonianmag.com/arts-culture/rebranding-amsterdam-and-what-it-means-to-rebrand-a-city-19539392/|title=Rebranding Amsterdam and What It Means to Rebrand a City|last=Stamp|first=Jimmy|work=Smithsonian|access-date=2018-08-05|language=en}} 5. ^{{Cite web|url=https://josephklibansky.com/news/13-meter-tall-self-portrait-of-a-dreamer-sculpture-on-museum-square-amsterdam|title=News: 13 meter tall “Self Portrait of a Dreamer” sculpture on Museum Square Amsterdam|website=Joseph Klibansky|language=en|access-date=2018-08-05}} 6. ^{{cite web|title=Museumplein Amsterdam|url=https://joydellavita.com/travel-diary-museumplein-amsterdam-museum-square-amsterdam-sign/|website=joydellavita.com|accessdate=30 July 2016}} External links{{Commons category|Museumplein}}
5 : Amsterdam-Zuid|Museum districts|Squares in Amsterdam|World's fair sites in Europe|Basketball venues in the Netherlands |
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