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词条 Myrcianthes oreophila
释义

  1. Description

  2. Distribution and habitat

  3. References

{{Speciesbox
|status = VU
|status_system = IUCN2.3
|status_ref = [1]
|genus = Myrcianthes
|species = oreophila
|authority = (Diels) McVaugh
|synonyms =
  • Eugenia oreophila Diels

|synonyms_ref = [2]
}}Myrcianthes oreophila is a species of tree in the family Myrtaceae. It is native to Peru and also probably Bolivia.[3]

Description

Tree 5–15 meters high, with a beige or reddish flaky bark.[4][4] Vegetative buds and young branchlets are covered in white tiny hairs.[5] Petioles are short and stout, 2.5–4 mm. long, 1-1.5 mm. thick.[5] Leaves are ovate to orbicular or reniform, rigid, 1-4.5 cm long, 1–3 cm wide.[5] Inflorescence is a three-flowered dichasium, or just a single flower; calyx-lobes deltoid, blunt-tipped, 3.5–4 mm. wide at base, about 3.5 mm. long, externally covered by tiny coarse hairs; petals 4, obovate, about 7 mm. long; stamens about 150, up to 8 mm. long; style glabrous, 7–8 mm. long.[5][4]

Distribution and habitat

Myrcianthes oreophila grows in humid or subhumid Andean montane forests of southern Peru, between 2500 and 4000 meters above sea level.[5][4] It has been reported from the Peruvian regions of Apurimac and Cusco, although there is a report from Bolivia.[4][3] It's an indicator species of mature vegetation.[4]

References

1. ^http://oldredlist.iucnredlist.org/details/36732/0
2. ^{{cite web |url=http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/synonomy.do?name_id=131762 |title=WCSP |work= World Checklist of Selected Plant Families |accessdate=February 17, 2014}}
3. ^{{Cite web|title = Tropicos {{!}} Name - Myrcianthes oreophila (Diels) McVaugh|url = http://www.tropicos.org/Name/22101994|website = www.tropicos.org|accessdate = 2015-12-16}}
4. ^{{Cite book|title = Árboles de los Ecosistemas Forestales Andinos|last = Reynel|first = Carlos|publisher = ECOBONA|year = 2009|isbn = |location = |pages = 111–112|first2 = Jose Luis|last2 = Marcelo|url = http://cdc.lamolina.edu.pe/DescargasWeb/HerbarioMOL/ArbolesEcosistemasForestalesAndinos.pdf|language = Spanish}}
5. ^{{Cite web|title = Flora of Peru.|url = https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2389410|website = biodiversitylibrary.org|accessdate = 2015-12-16|first = McVaugh,|last = Rogers,}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q5459866}}

5 : Myrcianthes|Vulnerable plants|Trees of Peru|Trees of Bolivia|Taxonomy articles created by Polbot

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