词条 | Mărculești |
释义 |
| name = Mărculești | other_name = | native_name = | settlement_type = Town | image_skyline = Gara Mărculești 04.JPG | image_shield = | image_map = | pushpin_map = Moldova | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = Moldova | subdivision_type2 = District | subdivision_name2 = Florești District | leader_party = PCRM[1] | leader_title = Mayor | leader_name = Ion Vîrlan | area_total_km2 = 5 | coordinates = {{coord|47|52|7|N|28|14|51|E|type:city(2100)_region:MD|display=inline,title}} | population_total = 1,396 | elevation_m = 90 | population_as_of = 2014 | population_footnotes = [2] | postal_code_type = Postal code | postal_code = | website = | timezone1 = EET | utc_offset1 = +2 | timezone1_DST = EEST | utc_offset1_DST = +3 }}Mărculești ({{IPA-ro|mərkuˈleʃtʲ}}) is a city in Florești District, in northern Moldova, with a population of 2,081 at the 2004 census. The city was once the site of a Jewish agricultural and mercantile colony, to its destruction in The Holocaust.[3] In film and televisionFilmmaker Matthew Mishory's 2015 documentary Absent was filmed in Mărculeşti, the site of a horrible atrocity in 1941 in which all of the village's Jews were massacred by the Romanian army.[4] The film introduces the current residents of Mărculeşti, some of who seem to be unaware (or unwilling to discuss) what happened.[5] Mishory's own grandparents lived in the village, escaping to Israel just before the start of the Holocaust. In an interview with Tablet (magazine), Mishory discussed the complex emotions of filming there: "The history of Mărculeşti and the Holocaust pose impossible intellectual and theological questions. All I can say is that my feelings about what happened in Mărculeşti are complicated. I remain a practicing Jew. And I also have serious doubts about human nature. I’m angry that people who live overlooking a killing field lie about their history. But I also have a lot of empathy for the current residents of the village and their difficult circumstances".[6] The film had its world premiere at the Astra Film Festival in Sibiu, Romania[7] and led to efforts to preserve Mărculeşti's abandoned Jewish cemetery. References1. ^{{cite web | url= http://www.cec.md/index.php?pag=page&id=1587&l=ro | title= Lista primarilor aleși în cadrul Alegerilor Locale Generale din 14 iunie 2015 | language = ro | publisher= Central Election Commission of Moldova | year=2015 | accessdate = 2016-04-15}} 2. ^Results of Population and Housing Census in the Republic of Moldova in 2014: {{cite web | url= http://www.statistica.md/public/files/Recensamint/Recensamint_pop_2014/Rezultate/Tabele/Caracteristici_populatie_Comune_RPL_2014_rom_rus_eng.xls | title= Characteristics - Population (population by communes, religion, citizenship) | publisher= National Bureau of Statistics of the Republic of Moldova | format= XLS | year=2017 | accessdate = 2017-05-01}} 3. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.jewishgen.org/yizkor/Marculesti/Marculesti.html|title=Markuleshty; Memorial to a Jewish Colony in Bessarabia (Marculesti), Moldova|website=www.jewishgen.org|access-date=2018-09-28}} 4. ^{{Cite news|url=http://cineuropa.org/en/newsdetail/299877/|title=Absent : A dark episode in Moldo-Romanian history|work=Cineuropa - the best of european cinema|access-date=2018-09-28|language=en-GB}} 5. ^{{Cite news|url=http://jewishjournal.com/culture/arts/234200/moldovan-jews-tragic-history-absent/|title=Moldovan Jews’ Tragic History in ‘Absent’|last=Eckerling|first=Debra L.|date=2018-05-16|work=Jewish Journal|access-date=2018-09-28|language=en-US}} 6. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.tabletmag.com/scroll/259390/now-streaming-on-amazon-masterful-documentary-captures-the-haunting-history-of-moldovan-jews|title=Now Streaming on Amazon, Masterful Documentary Captures the Haunting History of Moldovan Jews – Tablet Magazine|website=www.tabletmag.com|language=en|access-date=2018-09-28}} 7. ^{{Cite news|url=http://cineuropa.org/en/newsdetail/299813/|title=The 22nd Astra Film Festival kicks off|work=Cineuropa - the best of european cinema|access-date=2018-09-28|language=en-GB}} External links
3 : Cities and towns in Moldova|Florești District|Former Jewish agricultural colonies of Bessarabia |
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