| 词条 | Mōri Takamoto |
| 释义 |
|name=Mōri Takamoto |native_name=毛利隆元 |native_name_lang=jpn 毛利隆元 |birth_date=1523 |death_date=September 18, 1563 (aged 40 or 41) |birth_place=Sarukake castle, Aki Province |death_place=Yoshida, Aki Province |image=Mōri Takamoto.jpg |image_size=300 |caption= |nickname=Shōnotarō (少輔太郎) |allegiance= Imperial House of Japan Amago clan Ōuchi clan Mōri clan |relations = Father: Mōri Motonari Mother: Lady Myōkyū |serviceyears= |rank=Daimyō (Lord) |commands= |unit= Mōri clan |battles=Battle of Miyajima (1555) }}{{Nihongo|Mōri Takamoto|毛利 隆元|extra=1523 – September 18, 1563}} was a daimyō (feudal lord) of Aki Province during Japan's Sengoku period. He was the eldest legitimate son of Mōri Motonari. LifeBorn in Tajihi, Aki Province, Takamoto was sent at the age of 14 to Suō Province as a hostage of Ōuchi Yoshitaka. This was done to ensure his father's loyalties to Ōuchi. He was allowed to return home in 1540, three years later, to the Mōri castle of Yoshida Kōriyama. In 1555, Sue Harukata, one of Ōuchi's vassals, staged a coup and forced Ōuchi Yoshitaka to commit suicide. He was then attacked by Mōri Takamoto and his father, and was defeated in the battle of Miyajima.[1] The Mōri, defeating the Sue/Ōuchi forces, thus rose to power in the Chūgoku region (the western area of Honshū), and would remain a powerful and influential faction for much of the rest of the 16th century. Upon his father's retirement two years later, Takamoto inherited formal leadership of the family, but his father Motonari continued to wield actual control over the clan's affairs. When Ōuchi Yoshinaga died that same year (1557), the Mōri saw an opportunity to seize the Ōuchi clan lands; they had to consider, however, the Ōtomo clan to the west and the Amago clan to the north who entertained similar ideas. Takamoto gained a considerable boost to his power, however, in 1560–1563, when he was appointed by shōgun Ashikaga Yoshiteru as Governor (shugo) of Aki, Nagato, Suō and Bitchū Provinces. Amago Haruhisa died suddenly in 1560, and Ōtomo Sōrin began to devote significant resources to attacking the Amago territory. At the advice or orders of his father, Takamoto seized the opportunity to attack the Ōuchi territory. He was leading the Mōri armies through Bingo Province when, on September 18, 1563, he suddenly died of poisoned food at the age of 41 (or, the first day, ninth month, of the year Eiroku-6, by the Japanese calendar). Historians have since identified Wachi Saneharu, a local Bingo samurai, of committing the deed. Mōri Motonari accused a number of samurai of conspiring in the assassination, and forced them to commit seppuku. Takamoto's son Mōri Terumoto was selected as his heir, but Motonari continued to wield the true power. Family
References1. ^{{Cite book |last=Turnbull |first=Stephen |title=The Samurai Sourcebook |publisher=Cassell & Co. |year=1998 |ISBN=1854095234 |pp=213, 268}}
Further reading{{People of the Sengoku period|state=autocollapse}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Mori, Takamoto}} 5 : 1523 births|1563 deaths|Mōri clan|Daimyo|Deaths by poisoning |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。