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词条 Nahang-class submarine
释义

  1. History

  2. Description

  3. See also

  4. Notes

  5. References

  6. External links

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The Nahang class ({{lang-fa|نهنگ}} lit. Whale) is an Iranian-made class of small submarines.

History

Being one of Iran's largest defense expenditures, the Nahang submarine is Iran's second attempt at designing and manufacturing submarines. According to Iranian news footage from the IRINN, the Nahang 1 has at least been in service since March 2006 in the Persian Gulf.[2] The Nahang class submarine provides the navy with varied options for its use. Its design and construction involved 220 researchers and 1.2 million hours of scientific and industrial work.[3]

In addition, the Nahang was observed on satellite imagery at Bandar-e-Abbas on 28 June 2009 docked at the north east wharf near 27.144071 N, 56.215818 E.[4] As there has been much discussion as to the size of the Nahang versus the Ghadir, satellite imagery clearly show the Nahang as being much shorter than the 29m Ghadir.

After the Ghadir, the Nahang is Iran's second domestically produced submarine, superseded eventually by the reportedly 1000 ton, Qaeem.

Description

The Nahang 1 has a surface search radar and communications masts, which make it unsuitable for harbor infiltration, but good for reasonably clandestine mine-laying. It is said to be a sonar-evading stealth submarine. Iranian officials claim the Nahang is equipped with state-of-the-art electronic equipment and can fire missiles and torpedoes simultaneously, but no information was given on the range of these weapons.[5] Nahang means "whale" in Persian.[6]

See also

  • Islamic Republic of Iran Navy
  • Current Iranian Navy vessels
  • List of submarine classes in service

Notes

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://informationdissemination.blogspot.com/2007/12/observing-iranian-submarines.html|title=Information Dissemination: Observing Iranian Submarines|first=|last=Galrahn|date=2 December 2007|website=Informationdissemnation.blogspot.com|accessdate=30 September 2017}}
2. ^{{cite news | title = Iran's Whale (Nahange 1) Submarine | date = 18 April 2006 | url = http://www.spike.com/video-clips/rc7cd7/irans-whale-nahange-1-submarine|website=Spike.com|accessdate=30 September 2017}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/iran/nahang.htm|title=Nahang Class|first=John|last=Pike|website=Globalsecurity.org|accessdate=30 September 2017}}
4. ^{{cite news | title = FIRST LOOK: Nahang Submarine Imagery Signature at Bandar-e-Abbas | date = 16 October 2011 | url = http://osgeoint.blogspot.com/2011/10/first-look-nahang-submarine-imagery.html|website=Osgeoint.blogspot.com|accessdate=30 September 2017}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.wtopnews.com/?nid=105&sid=1300374|title=WTOP: Washington, DC's Top News, Traffic, and Weather|website=WTOP|accessdate=30 September 2017}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.iranian.com/Books/2001/July/Caspian/index5.html|title=THE IRANIAN: Opinion, Diplomatic History of the Caspian Sea, Guive Mirfendereski|website=Iranian.com|accessdate=30 September 2017}}

References

  • IRIBNews [https://web.archive.org/web/20070927213649/http://www.iribnews.ir/Full_en.asp?news_id=208959&n=33 (Archive.org)]
  • SPACE WAR
  • The Peninsula
  • {{cite web|url=http://www.memritv.org/search.asp?ACT=S9&P1=1065|title=MEMRI TV|website=Memritv.org|accessdate=30 September 2017}}
  • {{cite web|url=http://www.memritv.org/Transcript.asp?P1=1065|title=MEMRI TV|website=Memritv.org|accessdate=30 September 2017}}
  • Persian Gulf Online
  • NewsMax.com
  • DefenseNews.com
  • Xignite
  • [https://theaviationist.com/2016/01/29/tehran-releases-footage-of-iranian-navy-submarine-allegedly-aiming-at-a-u-s-aircraft-carrier/ Iranian navy submarine]

External links

  • Photo of a Nahang-class submarine
{{Ship classes of the Iranian Navy}}{{Weapons of Iran}}

2 : Submarines of the Islamic Republic of Iran Navy|Active submarines of Iran
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