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词条 Nasal cartilages
释义

  1. References

{{Infobox anatomy
| Name = Nasal cartilages
| Latin = cartilagines nasi
| Greek =
| Image =
| Caption = Cartilages of the nose. Side view. (Greater alar cartilage visible in blue at center right.)
| Width =
| Image2 =
| Caption2 = Cartilages of the nose, seen from below.
| Precursor =
| System =
| Artery =
| Vein =
| Nerve =
| Lymph =
}}

The nasal cartilages are structures in the nose that provide form and support.[1]

They include:

  • Septal nasal cartilage[2]
  • Lateral nasal cartilage (upper lateral cartilage)[3]
  • Major alar cartilage (greater alar cartilage, or cartilage of the aperture) [4]
  • Minor alar cartilage (lesser alar cartilage, sesamoid, or accessory cartilage)[5]
  • Vomeronasal cartilage (Jacobson's cartilage)[6]

References

1. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=afNfhoxkDeoC&pg=PA10&dq=nasal+cartilages&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwijxqHqnI7dAhUM-6wKHasSCMoQ6AEIKTAA#v=onepage&q=nasal%20cartilages&f=false Nasal cartilages]: Clinical Anatomy of the Nose, Nasal Cavity and Paranasal Sinuses (Thieme 1989, by Johannes Lang, pp.10-15)- Retrieved 2018-08-27
2. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=3oN4juy-0BkC&pg=PA56&lpg=PA56&dq=sesamoid+cartilage+nose&source=bl&ots=kVcbQVB-5S&sig=1Aufg1AcjKDcnGSvxdm_5IrO0cg&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwifi4Pxo47dAhUNKawKHc6zCwYQ6AEwDHoECAEQAQ#v=onepage&q=sesamoid%20cartilage%20nose&f=false Cartilage of the septum]:A Manual of Diseases of the Nose, Throat, and Ear (W.B. Saunders Company, 1918: By Edward Baldwin Gleason, pp.56-57)- Retrieved 2018-08-27
3. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=wlGDPwz_7KoC&pg=PA18&dq=Lateral+nasal+cartilage&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiLjoq1s47dAhULKqwKHQnbAOIQ6AEILzAB#v=onepage&q=Lateral%20nasal%20cartilage&f=false Lateral nasal cartilage]: Thieme Atlas of Anatomy: Head and Neuroanatomy (Thieme, 2007; by Michael Schünke, Lawrence M. Ross, Erik Schulte, Edward D. Lamperti, Udo Schumacher, pp. 18)- Retrieved 2018-08-27
4. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=SmlKAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA1068&dq=Greater+alar+cartilage&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwje7Zvgqo7dAhUMVa0KHSCOCcUQ6AEIPTAD#v=onepage&q=Greater%20alar%20cartilage&f=false Google books: Greater alar cartilage]: Morris's Human anatomy: a complete systematic treatise by English and American authors, Volume 3 (P. Blakiston's Son & Co., 1907; by Sir Henry Morris, James Playfair McMurrich, pp.1068-1069)- Retrieved 2018-08-27
5. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=0CIPDQAAQBAJ&pg=PA470&dq=Accessory+nasal+cartilages&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiI8arHpo7dAhVN2qwKHYhsCEUQ6AEIQjAE#v=onepage&q=Accessory%20nasal%20cartilages&f=false Accessory nasal cartilages]: Dorland's/Gray's Pocket Atlas of Anatomy (Elsevier Health Sciences, May 28, 2008: By Richard Drake, A. Wayne Vogl, Adam W. M. Mitchell, pp.470)- Retrieved 2018-08-27
6. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=hcAUAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA711&dq=Jacobson%27s+cartilage&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi0gtPNn47dAhUr4oMKHQlfACYQ6AEISDAG#v=onepage&q=Jacobson's%20cartilage&f=false Google books: Jacobson's cartilage]: Journal of Anatomy and Physiology, Volume 32 (Griffin, 1898, pp. 710-712)- Retrieved 2018-08-27
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