| 词条 | Nathanael Matthaeus von Wolf |
| 释义 |
Nathanael Matthaeus von Wolf, Nathanael Matthäus von Wolf, {{lang-pl|Nataniel Mateusz Wolf}} (28 January 1724 in Konitz [1] – 15 December 1784 in Danzig) was a German[2] botanist, physician, and astronomer. Wolf studied medicine at the University of Erfurt and received his degree of M.D. in 1748. He became the personal physician of Teodor Kazimierz Czartoryski, the Prince-bishop of Poznań, until the bishop's death in 1768. The next year he opened a private office at Tczew and then practised at Danzig (now Gdańsk) from 1772. He went on to spend most of his adult life in Danzig. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1777. As an astronomer, Wolf also taught the Corps of Cadets in Warsaw. He was a member of the Danzig Research Society (Naturforschende Gesellschaft Danzig) and left his scientific collections to them. He greatly supported the building of a planetarium. On 10 May 1785, a few months after Wolf's death, the Danzig physician Phillipp Adolph Lampe presented a memorial at the Danzig Research Society. {{botanist|Wolf}}Notes1. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=zQ0HAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA111&lpg=PA111&dq=Matthaeus+von+Wolf+Conitz&source=bl&ots=1hHnpERFI6&sig=FiuJXm9VT3UxRNHhSExl9JDJBN4&hl=en&ei=tAv7SoCvCI_YsQP8y6SDAg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=3&ved=0CBQQ6AEwAg#v=onepage&q=&f=false Nathanael Matthaeus Wolf, Member of Naturforschende Gesellschaft Danzig from Conitz, Westpreussen] 2. ^{{citation |author1=Stafleu, F.A. |author2=Cowan, R.S. |year=1976–1988 |title=Taxonomic literature: A selective guide to botanical publications and collections with dates, commentaries and types. Second Edition |publisher=Bohn, Scheltema and Holkema; Available online through Smithsonian Institution Libraries |location=Utrecht |chapter=Wolf, Nathaniel Matthaeus von |chapter-url=http://www.sil.si.edu/digitalcollections/tl-2/browse.cfm?vol=7#page/481}} Works
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14 : 1724 births|1782 deaths|18th-century Prussian people|18th-century German people|18th-century Polish people|18th-century astronomers|German astronomers|Polish astronomers|German scientists|Polish scientists|Fellows of the Royal Society|Prussian nobility|Polish nobility|People from Chojnice |
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