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词条 National Coffee Park
释义

  1. History

  2. Coffee-themed park and exhibits

  3. Amusement park

  4. See also

  5. References

  6. External links

{{Infobox amusement park
| name = National Coffee Park
| image = Colombian National Coffee Park 195.JPG
| caption = Plaza of the National Coffee Park
| location = Montenegro, Quindío, Colombia
| coordinates = {{coord|4|32|24|N|75|46|12|W|display=inline}}
| theme = {{hlist|Coffee|amusement park}}
| homepage = {{URL|www.parquedelcafe.co}}
| owner = {{hlist|National Federation of Coffee Growers of Colombia|Departmental Committee of Coffee Growers of Quindío}}
| general_manager = Pedro Nel Salazar Hoyos
| operator =
| opening_date = {{Start date|1995|02|24|df=yes}}
| closing_date =
| previous_names = National Coffee Museum
| visitors = 1,050,000 (2017)
| area = 125 hectares
| rides = 27 (as of 2018)
| coasters = 3
| water_rides = 4
| slogan =
| status = Operating
| footnotes =
}}

The National Coffee Park ({{lang|es|Parque Nacional del Café}}) is a theme park located in the department of Quindío, Colombia, 4 km south-west of the town of Montenegro and 11 km west of the departmental capital city Armenia. The park was founded by the National Federation of Coffee Growers of Colombia ({{lang|es|La Federación Nacional de Cafeteros de Colombia}}) and the Departmental Committee of Coffee Growers of Quindío ({{lang|es|El Comité Departamental de Cafeteros del Quindío}}), and opened on 24 February 1995.[1][2] It consists of two main areas: by the main entrance are the buildings housing the museum and exhibitions detailing the history, culture and process of growing and producing coffee in the region; and in the valley beyond is an amusement park with rides and shows. The two areas are linked by two gondola lifts and a chairlift: it is also possible to walk between the two areas via an ecological trail that passes through a plantation of many varieties of coffee bushes.

As well as amusement rides the park also offers other attractions such as animatronics shows, a global coffee garden, food stalls based on coffee and traditional Colombian architecture. In 2009 the park received its five millionth visitor[3] and has grown to become one of Colombia's top tourist attractions, with more than one million visitors in 2017.[4]

History

The idea for a coffee museum came after Diego Arango Mora and his wife Margarita visited the Sugar Museum in nearby Valle del Cauca Department. Margarita remarked that if the country had a museum dedicated to sugar, it should also have one dedicated to Colombia's best known export. Arango, a member of the Departmental Committee of Coffee Growers of Quindío, agreed and contacted Jorge Cárdenas Gutiérrez, the head of the National Federation of Coffee Growers of Colombia, who was also receptive to the idea. When Arango was elected to chair the National Congress of Coffee Growers in 1982, he proposed the creation of the museum, but was told by the secretary of the Congress that he did not have the quorum to pass the proposal.[5]

Over the following years, Arango continued to work toward the creation of the museum, despite lack of financial support from banks unwilling to lend money for an enterprise they saw as non-profitable, and opposition from delegates from three other departments of Colombia who lobbied for the museum to be constructed in their departments, as well from other towns within the department of Quindío itself who objected to Arango's choice of Montenegro as the planned site for the museum.[5]

The museum was finally constructed and opened on 24 February 1995, and drew 250,000 visitors in its first year. However, visitor surveys showed that it was mainly those of 40 years of age who enjoyed the park, while younger visitors and children indicated they would not return. Arango took the decision to add an amusement park to the museum in order to attract the younger crowds.[5] The first attractions were the gondola lift and the steam railway, followed by the roller coaster and other rides.[6]

Coffee-themed park and exhibits

Local culture
  • Interactive Museum of Coffee
  • The Coffee Show — the history and culture of the region told through music and dance
  • Traditional country house
  • Plaza of typical Quindian town with traditional architecture
  • Cemetery of indigenous tribes
  • 18 meter high look-out tower, constructed from guadua
Ecological
  • Coffee garden (ecological trail)
  • Bamboo forest
  • Horse rides

Amusement park

The amusement park contains 27 rides as of 2018.[1][2] These include three roller coasters:

  • the "Montaña Rusa", commonly known as "La Broca" (formerly the Zambezi Zinger, relocated from the Worlds of Fun amusement park in Kansas City, Missouri and opened in 1999), which at 1,050 metres in length is the longest roller coaster in Colombia;[7]
  • "Krater", an Iron Shark-designed Euro-Fighter roller coaster by Gerstlauer, which is 380 metres long and includes a vertical drop of 30 metres, and which opened on 24 February 2015 to coincide with the park's 20th anniversary;[8]
  • "Yippe" ("Jeep"), a German-built roller coaster 550 metres long which opened on 23 March 2018, and whose name and design was inspired by the Colombian coffee culture and the Willys Jeeps that have traditionally been used to transport the coffee.[2]

Other rides include free-fall rides, a log flume, a Ferris wheel, bumper boats and bumper cars (dodgems), go-karts and a traditional train (with live folkloric music onboard) and station

See also

{{portal|Colombia|Coffee}}
  • Amusement park
  • Coffee production in Colombia
  • Colombian coffee growing axis
  • Ecotourism
  • Juan Valdez
  • List of amusement parks in the Americas
  • Quindío Department

References

1. ^{{cite magazine |title=Parque del Café invierte más de $27.000 millones en nueva montaña rusa y teleférico |url=https://www.dinero.com/empresas/articulo/nuevas-atracciones-del-parque-del-cafe-en-quindio/256626 |magazine=Dinero |date=22 March 2018 |accessdate=1 June 2018}}
2. ^{{cite newspaper |title=Parque del Café inauguró Yippe, su nueva montaña rusa |url=https://www.cronicadelquindio.com/noticia-completa-titulo-parque-del-cafe-inauguro-yippe-su-nueva-montana-rusa-nota-118966 |newspaper=La Crónica del Quindío |date=22 March 2018 |accessdate=1 June 2018}}
3. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.parquenacionaldelcafe.com/newpage/detallesnoticiasi.php?codigon=11 |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2011-04-22 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110527081023/http://www.parquenacionaldelcafe.com/newpage/detallesnoticiasi.php?codigon=11 |archivedate=2011-05-27 |df= }} Official website of the Parque Nacional del Café
4. ^{{cite web |title=Colombia destacado por su inversión económica en parques de diversiones |url=http://caracol.com.co/radio/2018/05/15/nacional/1526404052_912093.html |website=Caracol Radio |date=15 May 2018 |accessdate=1 June 2018}}
5. ^{{cite news |first=Miguel Ángel |last=Rojas Arias |title=Revelamos 23 microhistorias del Parque Nacional del Café (parte I) |url=http://www.cronicadelquindio.com/noticia-completa-titulo-revelamos_23_microhistorias_del_parque_nacional_del_caf_parte_i-seccion-la_regin-nota-85641 |newspaper=La Crónica del Quindío |date=2 March 2015 |accessdate=1 June 2018}}
6. ^{{cite news |first=Miguel Ángel |last=Rojas Arias |title=Un terremoto y muchas intrigas casi matan al parque del Café |url=http://www.cronicadelquindio.com/noticia-completa-titulo-un_terremoto_y_muchas_intrigas_casi_matan_al_parque_del_caf-seccion-la_general-nota-85654 |newspaper=La Crónica del Quindío |date=3 March 2015 |accessdate=1 June 2018}}
7. ^{{cite news |first=Angélica |last=Conrado |title=Una maravilla en el eje cafetero, 'Parque del café' |url=http://revistas.elheraldo.co/si/paseo/una-maravilla-en-el-eje-cafetero-parque-del-cafe-124322 |newspaper=El Heraldo |date=12 September 2013 |accessdate=1 June 2018}}
8. ^{{cite news |title=Conozca la montaña rusa más grande del país |url=http://www.eltiempo.com/archivo/documento/CMS-15301359 |newspaper=El Tiempo |date=25 February 2015 |accessdate=1 June 2018}}

External links

{{commons category|Parque Nacional del Café|National Coffee Park}}
  • Official site of the Parque Nacional del Café
{{Treasures of Colombia}}

8 : 1995 establishments in Colombia|Amusement parks|Buildings and structures in Quindío Department|Coffee culture|Drink-related museums|Landmarks in Colombia|Museums in Colombia|Tourist attractions in Quindío Department

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