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词条 National Party of Australia – NSW
释义

  1. History

     Name changes  Neo-Nazi infiltration 

  2. Leaders of the New South Wales National Party

  3. Deputy Leaders of the New South Wales National Party

  4. State election results

  5. Notes

  6. References

  7. External links

{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2016}}{{Use Australian English|date=November 2016}}{{Infobox political party
| name = National Party of Australia – N.S.W.
| logo = National_Parry_of_Australia_-_NSW_Logo.png
| colorcode = {{National Party of Australia/meta/color}}
| leader = John Barilaro
| president =
| foundation = 1919
| ideology = Conservatism,
Agrarianism[1]
| headquarters =
| international =
| website = nswnationals.org.au
| country = Australia
| native_name =
| leader1_title = Deputy Leader
| leader1_name = Niall Blair
| dissolution =
| position = Centre-right
| newspaper =
| youth_wing = Young Nationals
| colours = Green and Yellow
| seats1_title = Legislative Assembly
| seats1 = {{Composition bar|13|93|hex=#008800}}
| seats2_title = Legislative Council
| seats2 = {{Composition bar|5|42|hex=#008800}}
| seats3_title = House of
Representatives
| seats3 = {{Composition bar|7|46|hex=#008800}}(NSW seats)
| seats4_title = Senate
| seats4 = {{Composition bar|2|12|hex=#008800}}(NSW seats)
}}

The National Party of Australia – N.S.W.{{efn|The party name includes the periods in "N.S.W." according to the Australian Electoral Commission.[2]}} , commonly known as the NSW Nationals, is a political party in New South Wales which forms the state branch of the federal Nationals. Traditionally representing graziers, farmers and rural voters generally, it began as the Progressive Party, from the 1922 split until 1925. It then used the name the Country Party until 1977, when it became the National Country Party. The party's name was changed to the National Party of Australia in 1982.

The party, commonly referred to as "The Nationals," has generally been the junior partner in a centre-right Coalition with the NSW branch of the Liberal Party of Australia. Since 1927, the Nationals have been in Coalition with the Liberals and their predecessors, the Nationalist Party of Australia (1927-1931), the United Australia Party (1931-1943), the Democratic Party (1943-1944) and the United Democratic Party (1944-1945). New South Wales is the only state where the Coalition has never been broken, and yet has not merged into a unified non-Labor party.

During periods of conservative government, the leader of the Nationals also serves as Deputy Premier of New South Wales. When the conservatives are in opposition, the Liberal and National parties usually form a joint opposition bench.

History

Name changes

  • 13 October 1919 – The Farmers' and Settlers' Association of New South Wales, the NSW Graziers' Association and the People's Party of Soldiers and Citizens meet as the first electoral council of the Progressive Party of New South Wales.
  • 15 December 1921 – Split of the Progressive Party between urban and rural wings. Rural wing (known as the "True Blues") continues as the Progressive Party.
  • 12 August 1925 – Michael Bruxner announces to the NSW Legislative Assembly that the party has changed its name to the Country Party of New South Wales.
  • 24 September 1931 – In order to clarify its support for the New England New State Movement, the party name changes to the United Country Party of New South Wales.
  • 9 February 1944 – The State Conference agrees to a further name change as the Australian Country Party (N.S.W.).
  • 26 June 1976 – The State Conference held in Broken Hill rejects a proposal to follow the federal party and rename itself as the "National Country Party of Australia - NSW".
  • 26 June 1977 – The following State Conference held in Coffs Harbour approves the name change to the National Country Party of Australia - NSW.
  • 26 June 1982 – The annual State Conference held in Wagga Wagga approves the name change to the National Party of Australia – NSW. The federal party does not make the same change until its Federal Conference on 16 October.
  • 25 October 2003 – The NSW Central Council of the party approves the 11 October decision of the federal executive to use the term, The Nationals, in all state and federal election campaigns.[3]

Neo-Nazi infiltration

In 2018, the party revealed that approximately 30 members of its youth wing were being investigated for alleged links to neo-Nazism. Party leader Michael McCormack denounced these attempts stating that: "The Nationals will not tolerate extremism or the politics of hate. People found to engage with such radicalism are not welcome in our party. We are a grassroots party proudly championing what matters most to our regional and rural communities – always has been, always will be". Several suspected neo-Nazis were expelled from the party and its youth wing. The leader of the NSW Nationals, John Barilaro, also denounced racism and fascism within the party stating that: "I have no problems calling this out, this is something I’m very strong on, I do not accept racism".[4]

Leaders of the New South Wales National Party

This is a list of the Leaders of the National Party of Australia in New South Wales.

Party LeaderStart of TermEnd of TermDeputy Premier
Sir Michael Bruxner19211925
Ernest Buttenshaw19251932
Sir Michael Bruxner193219581932–1941
Sir Davis Hughes19581959
Sir Charles Cutler195919751965–1975
Leon Punch197519851975–1976
Wal Murray198519931988–1993
Ian Armstrong199319991993–1995
George Souris19992003
Andrew Stoner20032014|10|16|df=y}}2014|10|16|df=y}}
Troy Grant2014|10|16|df=y}}2016|11|15|df=y}}2014|10|16|df=y}}–15 November 2016
John Barilaro2016|11|15|df=y}}incumbentincumbent

Deputy Leaders of the New South Wales National Party

Deputy LeaderStart of TermEnd of Term
William Fleming19221922
Ernest Buttenshaw19221925
William Missingham19251932
David Drummond19321949
Roy Vincent19501953
Doug Dickson19531958
Sir Charles Cutler19581959
Bill Chaffey19591968
Davis Hughes19681973
Leon Punch19731975
Tim Bruxner19751981
Wal Murray19811984
Ian Armstrong19841993
George Souris19931999
John Turner19992003
Don Page20032007
Andrew Fraser 20072008
Adrian Piccoli20082016
Niall Blair2016Incumbent

State election results

Election Seats won ± Total votes % Position Leader
192713|90|hex={{National Party of Australia/meta/color}}}} {{increase}}4 100,963 8.89%NP-CP Coalition government Ernest Buttenshaw
193012|90|hex={{National Party of Australia/meta/color}}}} {{decrease}}1 126,779 9.56%Opposition Ernest Buttenshaw
193223|90|hex={{National Party of Australia/meta/color}}}} {{increase}}11 175,862 13.16%UAP-CP Coalition government Michael Bruxner
193523|90|hex={{National Party of Australia/meta/color}}}} 162,178 12.92%UAP-CP Coalition government Michael Bruxner
193822|90|hex={{National Party of Australia/meta/color}}}} {{decrease}}1 164,045 13.86%UAP-CP Coalition government Michael Bruxner
194112|90|hex={{National Party of Australia/meta/color}}}} {{decrease}}10 153,639 11.05%Opposition Michael Bruxner
194410|90|hex={{National Party of Australia/meta/color}}}} {{decrease}}2 131,950 10.41%Opposition Michael Bruxner
194715|90|hex={{National Party of Australia/meta/color}}}} {{increase}}5 162,467 10.22%Opposition Michael Bruxner
195017|94|hex={{National Party of Australia/meta/color}}}} {{increase}}2 144,573 8.97%Opposition Michael Bruxner
195314|94|hex={{National Party of Australia/meta/color}}}} {{decrease}}3 179,680 11.6%Opposition Michael Bruxner
195615|94|hex={{National Party of Australia/meta/color}}}} {{increase}}1 172,020 10.16%Opposition Michael Bruxner
195916|94|hex={{National Party of Australia/meta/color}}}} {{increase}}1 148,738 8.71%Opposition Charles Cutler
196214|94|hex={{National Party of Australia/meta/color}}}} {{decrease}}2 180,640 9.37%Opposition Charles Cutler
196516|94|hex={{National Party of Australia/meta/color}}}} {{increase}}2 208,826 10.23%LP-CP Coalition government Charles Cutler
196817|94|hex={{National Party of Australia/meta/color}}}} {{increase}}1 229,656 10.62%LP-CP Coalition government Charles Cutler
197117|96|hex={{National Party of Australia/meta/color}}}} 193,509 8.65%LP-CP Coalition government Charles Cutler
197318|99|hex={{National Party of Australia/meta/color}}}} {{increase}}1 261,504 10.48%LP-CP Coalition government Leon Punch
197618|99|hex={{National Party of Australia/meta/color}}}} 270,603 10.03%Opposition Leon Punch
197817|99|hex={{National Party of Australia/meta/color}}}} {{decrease}}1 276,984 9.90%Opposition Leon Punch
198114|99|hex={{National Party of Australia/meta/color}}}} {{decrease}}3 314,841 11.21%Opposition Leon Punch
198415|99|hex={{National Party of Australia/meta/color}}}} {{increase}}1 266,095 8.85%Opposition Leon Punch
198820|109|hex={{National Party of Australia/meta/color}}}} {{increase}}5 440,482 13.74%LP-NP Coalition government Wal Murray
199117|99|hex={{National Party of Australia/meta/color}}}} {{decrease}}3 324,214 10.52%LP-NP Minority government Wal Murray
199517|99|hex={{National Party of Australia/meta/color}}}} 378,878 11.10%Opposition Ian Armstrong
199913|93|hex={{National Party of Australia/meta/color}}}} {{decrease}}4 331,343 8.87%Opposition George Souris
200312|93|hex={{National Party of Australia/meta/color}}}} {{decrease}}1 368,004 9.63%Opposition George Souris
200713|93|hex={{National Party of Australia/meta/color}}}} {{increase}}1 396,023 10.05%Opposition Andrew Stoner
201118|93|hex={{National Party of Australia/meta/color}}}} {{increase}}5 521,864 12.56%LP-NP Coalition government Andrew Stoner
201517|93|hex={{National Party of Australia/meta/color}}}} {{decrease}}1 464,653 10.55%LP-NP Coalition government Troy Grant
201913|93|hex={{National Party of Australia/meta/color}}}} {{decrease}}4 401,718 9.87%LP-NP Coalition government John Barilaro

Notes

{{notelist}}

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=National Party Constitution|url=http://www.nationals.org.au/Portals/0/2011/The%20Nationals%20Federal%20Constitution%20WEB.PDF|accessdate=19 March 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130425085006/http://www.nationals.org.au/Portals/0/2011/The%20Nationals%20Federal%20Constitution%20WEB.PDF|archivedate=25 April 2013|df=dmy-all}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.aec.gov.au/Parties_and_Representatives/party_registration/Registered_parties/|title=Current register of political parties|publisher=Australian Electoral Commission|date=22 March 2017}}
3. ^{{cite book|last1=Davey|first1=Paul|title=The Nationals: The Progressive, Country, and National Party in New South Wales 1919-2006|date=2006|publisher=Federation Press|location=Leichhardt|pages=452–453}}
4. ^An abridged list of articles discussing neo-Nazi infiltration*{{cite web |title='These guys are crazy': Barnaby Joyce backs 'Nazi' expulsions after backtrack |url=https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2018/nov/02/barnaby-joyce-sceptical-of-neo-nazi-infiltration-of-nsw-nationals |website=The Guardian |publisher=The Guardian |accessdate=4 November 2018}}*{{cite web |title=Nationals clear man accused of leading alleged neo-Nazi branch stacking |url=https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2018/oct/31/nationals-clear-man-accused-of-leading-alleged-neo-nazi-branch-stacking |website=The Guardian |publisher=The Guardian |accessdate=4 November 2018}}*{{cite web |last1=Hutchins |first1=Gareth |title=Far right extremists 'not welcome' in Nationals, leader says amid investigation |url=https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2018/oct/29/far-right-extremists-not-welcome-in-nationals-leader-says-amid-investigation |website=The Guardian` |publisher=the Guardian |accessdate=4 November 2018}}*{{cite web |last1=Michael |first1=McGowen |title=NSW Young Nationals expel and suspend members over far-right links |url=https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2018/oct/15/nsw-young-nationals-expel-and-suspend-members-over-far-right-links |website=The Guardian |publisher=The Guardian |accessdate=4 November 2018}}

External links

{{Commons category|National Party of Australia}}
  • {{official website|www.nswnationals.org.au}}
{{National Party of Australia}}{{NSWCurrentMLAs}}{{NSWCurrentMLCs}}{{New South Wales political parties}}{{Government of New South Wales}}{{DEFAULTSORT:National Party of Australia - NSW}}

4 : Lists of political office-holders in New South Wales|Lists of Australian politicians|National Party of Australia|Political parties in New South Wales

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