| 词条 | Neo-Mudéjar | ||||||||||||
| 释义 |
The Neo-Mudéjar is a type of Moorish Revival architecture. In Spain, this architectural movement emerged as a revival of the Mudéjar style. It appeared in the late 19th century in Madrid, and soon spread to other regions of the country. Such architects as Emilio Rodríguez Ayuso perceived the Mudéjar art as characteristical and exclusive Spanish style. They started to construct buildings using some of the features of the ancient style, as horseshoe arches, arabesque tiling, and the use of the abstract shaped brick ornamentations for the façades.[1] HistoryThe first examples of the Neo-Mudéjar style were Madrid's (now demolished) Plaza del Toros (a bullring) built in 1874 and the Aguirre School, designed by Rodríguez Ayuso,[1] and Casa Vicens by Gaudí.[2] The style became then a strong, almost "compulsory" reference for the construction of bullfight rings all around Spain and beyond the borders, to Portugal and the Hispanoamerican countries. In Madrid it became one of its most representative styles, not only for public buildings, like Escuelas Aguirre or the Bullring of Las Ventas but also for housing. The use of cheap materials, mainly brick for exteriors, made it a popular style in the new neighborhoods. Neo-Mudéjar was often combined with Neo-Gothic by architects as Francisco de Cubas, Antonio María Repullés y Vargas or Francisco Jareño. After the Ibero-American Exposition of 1929 in Seville, another stream of Neo-Mudéjar features appeared: the Andalusian Architectural Regionalism. The Plaza de España (Seville)[3] or the ABC newspaper headquarters (Madrid) are examples of this new style that combined traditional Andalusian architecture with Mudéjar features. List of notable Neo-Mudéjar buildings{{Expand list|date=August 2008}}
GallerySee also
References1. ^1 {{cite book|author=Editors of Time Out|title=Time Out Madrid|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ie8CGcizGwEC&pg=PT21|date=13 December 2013|publisher=Time Out|isbn=978-1-84670-297-6|pages=21}} 2. ^{{cite book|author=Alejandro Lapunzina|title=Architecture of Spain|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=yDmR2i32cygC&pg=PR56|date=1 January 2005|publisher=Greenwood Publishing Group|isbn=978-0-313-31963-1|pages=56}} 3. ^{{cite book|author=Jeremy Head|title=Frommer's Seville, Granada and the Best of Andalusia|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_8Wy8Q8qJyUC&pg=PA1230|date=31 January 2011|publisher=John Wiley & Sons|isbn=978-1-119-99445-9|pages=1230}} 4. ^{{cite book|author1=AnneLise Sorensen|author2=Geoff Garvey|title=The Rough Guide to Spain|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=RZGzFw6xqM4C&pg=PT588|date=30 March 2009|publisher=Penguin|isbn=978-1-84836-838-5|pages=588}} External links
8 : Mudéjar architecture|Neo-Mudéjar architecture in Spain|Revival architectural styles|Architectural styles|House styles|Moorish Revival architecture|Spanish Revival architecture|Architecture of Spain |
||||||||||||
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。