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词条 Nether Silton
释义

  1. Then and now

     Boundary classification and growth  Demographics  Employment  Housing 

  2. Church

  3. Public house

  4. Education

  5. Public transport

  6. References

  7. External links

{{Use British English|date=July 2016}}{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2016}}{{Infobox UK place
| country = England
| coordinates = {{coord|54.324900|-1.300200|display=inline,title}}
| official_name = Nether Silton
| static_image_name =
| static_image_caption =
| population = 276
| population_ref = (Including Kepwick plus Over Silton. 2011 census)[1]
| civil_parish = Nether Silton
| shire_district = Hambleton
| shire_county = North Yorkshire
| region = Yorkshire and the Humber
| constituency_westminster =
| post_town = Thirsk
| postcode_district = YO7
| postcode_area = YO
| dial_code = 01609
| os_grid_reference = SE456923
}}

Nether Silton is a village and civil parish in the Hambleton district of North Yorkshire, England. It lies {{convert|6|mi|km|1}} east of Northallerton, on the border of the North York Moors national park. During 1870–72 Nether Silton was described as, "a chapelry in Leake parish, N. R. Yorkshire; 6½ miles E of Northallerton r. station. Post town, Thirsk. Real property, £1,702. Pop. 178. Houses, 45."[2] by John Marius Wilson, Imperial Gazetteer of England and Wales.

Then and now

Boundary classification and growth

Historically areas were classified into Ancient Counties, alternatively known as Historic counties of England, Nether Silton was within the county of Yorkshire.[3] These Ancient Counties were then separated further, Nether Silton was within the North Riding of Yorkshire.[3] Areas were then separated into Poor Law Union/Registration district, Nether Silton came under Northallerton.[3] Nether Silton then became part of Birdforth, an Ancient District.[3] Then formed part of a Registration sub-District under Northallerton.[3] Then became a Sanitary District under the area of Northallerton.[3] Again, continued to be part of Northallerton under Local government district.[3] Previously part of Leake civil parish, Nether Silton became a parish in its own right in 1866.[3] The only growth in the area was in 1934, an increase of {{convert|120|acre|km2}} to {{convert|1658|acre|km2}}, through gaining part of Leake.[4]

Demographics

In 1881 the total population occupying Nether Silton was 176, consisting of 96 males and 80 females.[6] The changing population graph of Nether Silton, shows that since 1881 the population of those living in the village has continued to decrease. According to data from the Census the population in 2001 was 93, consisting of 44 males and 49 females.[5] 55% of the population are aged 45 years and above and the mean age of the population is 46.6 years.[5] Therefore, from the demographic statistics, Nether Silton has a declining population and also an emerging ageing population.

Employment

In 1881, 36 out of the 44 males were employed in agriculture,[7] therefore the dominant occupation. During the same period of time, the majority of females occupations are not specified.[7] According to data obtained from the 2001 Census[8] employment was equally divided between extractive and manufacturing industries (agriculture, fishing, hunting, forestry, quarrying, mining, manufacturing, construction, electricity, gas and water supply), and service industries (transport, retail, hotel, catering, property, storage, public administration and defence, finance, communication, education, health and social work). Agriculture is now grouped under manufacturing industries so the number of those employed in agriculture is unknown. But with the area's history of agriculture dominating employment for males[7] it is probable that agriculture is an employer to some extent in Nether Silton. Therefore, when summarising the 2001 census data, it would be correct to say that agriculture no longer dominates employment as it did in 1881, as residents are now moving into jobs within the service sector.[8]

Housing

From the graph showing the changing number of houses in Nether Silton, the number of houses in the village has varied only slightly and remained constantly low. In 1881 the number of houses was 40,[9] and in 2001 the number of houses remained at 40.[10] Although there has not always been the same number of houses in the area, there have only been minor fluctuations in the total number of houses.

Church

All Saints Church in Nether Silton serves the Leake Parish.[12] In 1812 the church was rebuilt and in 1878 it was enlarged.[13] The altar rails may originate from HMS Dreadnought.[13] The stained glass windows in the church are in remembrance of the Scaife family,[12] who originally came from the area of Thirsk in North Yorkshire and were known as the Mowbray Scaifes.[14] All Saints Church is part of the Imperial War Museum Project.[15] The adjacent photo shows a Roll of Honour, War Memorial on display at the church, for those who served in the First World War and Second World War.[16]

Public house

Gold Cup Inn is located in the centre of Nether Silton, it is now under new ownership and has been refurbished.[17]

Education

Osmotherley County Primary School in Northallerton is the closest primary school, {{convert|3|mi|km|1}} away and the closest secondary school is Allertonshire School {{convert|6|mi|km|1}} away, located in Northallerton.[18]

Public transport

The closest railway stations are Northallerton railway station, {{convert|6|mi|km|1}}, and Thirsk railway station, {{convert|7.5|mi|km|1}} away.[19] There is no public bus that serves the area.[20]

References

1. ^{{NOMIS2011|id=1170216892|title=Nether Silton Parish |accessdate=2 May 2018}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.visionofbritain.org.uk/place/14214|title=Gazetteer entries for Nether Silton|accessdate=9 January 2018|publisher=Vision of Britain}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.visionofbritain.org.uk/unit/10468371|title=Unit history|accessdate=9 January 2018|publisher=Vision of Britain}}
4. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.visionofbritain.org.uk/census/table_page.jsp?tab_id=EW1951COU_M3&u_id=10468371&show=DB| title= Boundary growth| accessdate=5 April 2012 |publisher=Vision of Britain}}
5. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/LeadTableView.do?a=7&b=797750&c=Nether+Silton&d=16&e=15&g=475620&i=1001x1003x1004&o=1&m=0&r=1&s=1331921436248&enc=1&dsFamilyId=781| title= Parish Profile – People| accessdate=16 March 2012 |publisher=Office for National Statistics|work=Neighbourhood Statistics}}
6. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.visionofbritain.org.uk/data_cube_page.jsp?data_theme=T_POP&data_cube=N_GENDER&u_id=10468371&c_id=10001043&add=Y| title=Historical populations| accessdate=14 March 2012 |publisher= Vision of Britain}}
7. ^{{cite web|url= http://www.visionofbritain.org.uk/data_cube_page.jsp?data_theme=T_IND&data_cube=N_OCC_ORDER1881&u_id=10468371&c_id=10001043&add=Y |title= Historical employment |date=25 April 2012|publisher=Vision of Britain}}
8. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/LeadTableView.do?a=3&b=797750&c=Nether+Silton&d=16&e=15&g=475620&i=1001x1003x1004&o=1&m=0&r=1&s=1331811160432&enc=1&dsFamilyId=783| title= Parish Profile – Work and Qualifications| accessdate=15 March 2012 |publisher=Office for National Statistics|work=Neighbourhood Statistics}}
9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.visionofbritain.org.uk/data_cube_page.jsp?data_theme=T_HOUS&data_cube=N_HOUSES&u_id=10468371&c_id=10001043&add=Y|title=Historical housing|accessdate=4 April 2012|publisher=Vision of Britain}}
10. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/LeadTableView.do?a=7&b=797750&c=Nether+Silton&d=16&e=15&g=475620&i=1001x1003x1004&m=0&r=1&s=1333573525909&enc=1&dsFamilyId=787| title= Parish Profile – Accommodation and Tenure| accessdate=4 April 2012 |publisher=Office for National Statistics|work=Neighbourhood Statistics}}
11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ww1-yorkshires.org.uk/html-files/nether-silton.htm| title= Roll of Honour, War Memorial| accessdate=30 April 2012 |publisher=Edward Nicholl }}
12. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.timaps.co.uk/place?pl=all-saints-church-nether-silton | title= All Saints Church| accessdate=13 March 2012 |publisher=Tourist Information Maps }}
13. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.thirsk.org.uk/silton/all-saints-nether-silton.php | title= All Saints Church| accessdate=25 April 2012 |publisher=Thirsk.net }}
14. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.scaifestudygroup.org.uk/node/371 | title= Mowbary Scaifes| accessdate=13 March 2012 |publisher=Scaife Study Group }}
15. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.clevelandfhs.org.uk/War%20Memorials.htm | title= Cleveland Family History Society| accessdate=24 April 2012 |publisher=The Cleveland, North Yorkshire and South Durham Family History Society }}
16. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ww1-yorkshires.org.uk/html-files/nether-silton.htm| title= Roll of Honour, War Memorial| accessdate=30 April 2012 |publisher=Edward Nicholl }}
17. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.gold-cup-inn.co.uk| title=Gold Cup Inn, Nether Silton| accessdate=5 April 2012 |publisher=Gold Cup}}
18. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.yell.com/s/schools+and+colleges-nether+silton.html | title=Schools and Colleges Nether Silton| accessdate=4 April 2012 |publisher=Yell Limited 2012}}
19. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.bigreddirectory.com/north_yorkshire/nether_silton | title=Railway stations near Nether Silton| accessdate=1 May 2012 |publisher=Big Red Directory}}
20. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.thirsk.org.uk/silton/| title=No Bus Service Nether Silton| accessdate=14 March 2012 |publisher=Thirsk.net }}

External links

{{Commons category|Nether Silton}}
  • Nether Silton website

2 : Villages in North Yorkshire|Civil parishes in North Yorkshire

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