“Nettle agent”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Nettle agent

释义

References

{{Chemical agents sidebar |nettle}}Nettle agents or urticants are a variety of chemical warfare agents that produce corrosive skin and tissue injury upon contact, resulting in erythema, urticaria, intense itching, and a hive-like rash.^[1]

Most nettle agents, such as the best known and studied nettle agent, phosgene oxime, are often grouped with the vesicant (blister agent) chemical agents. However, because nettle agents do not cause blisters, they are not true vesicants.^[2]

References

1. ^{{cite journal |last1=Smith |first1=Kathleen J. |last2=Skelton |first2=Henry |title=Chemical Warfare Agents: Their Past and Continuing Threat and Evolving Therapies Part I of II |journal=SKINmed: Dermatology for the Clinician |date=July–August 2003 |volume=2 |issue=4 |pages=215–222 |doi=10.1111/j.1540-9740.2003.02509.x }}
2. ^{{cite journal |last=Patočka |first=Jiří|author2=Kamil Kuča |title=Phosgene Oxime – Forgotten Chemical Weapon |journal=Military Medical Science Letters (Vojenské Zdravotnické Listy) |year=2011 |volume=80 |pages=38–41 |url=http://mmsl.cz/viCMS/soubory/pdf/MMSL_2011_1_5_WWW.pdf |accessdate=14 October 2013}}

1 : Chemical weapons

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