| 词条 | Nevados de Chillán |
| 释义 |
| name = Nevados de Chillán | photo = Valle Las Trancas.jpg | photo_caption = Las Trancas Valley. | elevation_m = 3212 | elevation_ref = | prominence_m = | location = Chile | range = Andes | coordinates = {{coord|36|51|48|S|71|22|36|W|type:mountain}} | map = Chile | map_caption = Location of Nevados de Chillán in Chile | topo = | type = Stratovolcanoes | age = | volcanic_arc/belt = South Volcanic Zone | last_eruption = 2016 | first_ascent = | easiest_route = }} Nevados de Chillán is a group of stratovolcanoes located in the Andes of the Bío Bío Region, Chile, and is one of the most active volcanoes in the region. It consists of three overlapping peaks, {{Convert|3212|m|ft|0|abbr=on}} Cerro Blanco (Volcán Nevado) at the northwest and {{Convert|3089|m|ft|0|abbr=on}} Volcán Viejo (Volcán Chillán) at the southeast, with Volcán Nuevo in the middle. Volcán Viejo was the main active vent during the 17th-19th centuries, and the new Volcán Nuevo lava dome complex formed between 1906 and 1945, eventually growing to exceed Viejo in height by the mid 1980s. This complex contains two subcomplexes: Cerro Blanco and Las Termas. The subcomplex Cerro Blanco includes the volcanoes Santa Gertrudis, Gato, Cerro Blanco, Colcura, Calfú Pichicalfú and Baños. The subcomplex Las Termas includes the volcanoes Shangri-La, Nuevo, Arrau, Viejo, Chillán y Pata de Perro. In addition, near of the complex there are two piroclastic satellite cones, the volcanoes Las Lagunillas and Parador.[1] {{clear|left}}See also
References1. ^{{Cite book|url=http://www.sernageomin.cl/pdf/mapa-geo/carta-NevadosdeChillan.pdf|title=Geología del Complejo Volcánico Nevados de Chillán, Región del Biobío.|last=Naranjo|first=JA|last2=Gilbert|first2=Jennie S|last3=Sparks|first3=Rachel SJ|publisher=Andros Impresores|year=2008|isbn=|series=GEOLOGÍA BÁSICA|location=|pages=|language=spanish}} {{refbegin}}
| author = Simon Pfanzelt, Jürke Grau & Roberto Rodríguez | title = A vegetation map of Nevados de Chillan volcanic complex, Bio-Bio region, Chile | journal = Gayana. Botánica | volume = 65 | issue = 2 | pages = 209–219 | year = 2008 | doi = 10.4067/S0717-66432008000200007 | url = http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?pid=S0717-66432008000200007&script=sci_arttext }}{{refend}}{{Andean volcanoes}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Chillan, nevados}}{{Biobío-geo-stub}} 5 : Volcanoes of Bío Bío Region|Mountains of Chile|Stratovolcanoes of Chile|Active volcanoes|South Volcanic Zone |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。