词条 | Newport Harbor Light |
释义 |
| name = Newport Harbor Light | image_name = Newport Harbor Light in Newport, Rhode Island (2008).jpg | caption = Newport Harbor Light, on Goat Island with the Newport Bridge in the background | location = N. end of Goat Island, Newport Harbor, Newport, Rhode Island | coordinates = {{coord|41|29|35.92|N|71|19|37.34|W|region:US_type:landmark|display=inline,title}} | pushpin_map = Rhode Island | pushpin = lighthouse | yearbuilt =1823 | yearlit = 1842 (current tower) | automated = 1963 | yeardeactivated = | foundation = Granite breakwater | construction = Granite blocks | shape = Octagonal conical | focalheight = {{convert|33|ft}} | height = {{convert|35|ft}} | lens = Fourth order Fresnel lens | range = {{convert|11|nmi}} | currentlens= {{convert|250|mm|disp=flip}} | characteristic = Fixed Green | fogsignal = none | admiralty =J0540 | ARLHS =USA-458 | USCG = 1-17850[1][2][3] | module = {{Infobox NRHP | embed = yes | name = Newport Harbor Lighthouse | nrhp_type = | image = | caption = | built = 1865 | architecture = | added = March 30, 1988 | area = less than one acre | governing_body = COAST GUARD | mpsub = {{NRHP url|id=64000750|title=Lighthouses of Rhode Island TR}} | refnum = 88000276[4] }}}} The Newport Harbor Light (also known as the Goat Island Light or Green Light), built in 1842, is located on north end of Goat Island, which is part of the city of Newport, Rhode Island, United States, in Narragansett Bay. HistoryThe first light on Goat Island was constructed in 1823-1824, but was later transported to Prudence Island in 1851 where the structure still remains as the Prudence Island Light. The current light was constructed in 1842 a few yards off the coast of Goat Island and was connected to Goat Island by a narrow dike (the area was filled in the 1960s for the hotel) because the previous light failed in adequately warning ships of a reef just a few yards off Goat Island. The original lighting apparatus was, however, transferred to the newer lighthouse in 1842. In 1864 an attached lighthouse keeper's house was built. In 1921, a submarine hit the breakwater, damaging the foundation of the keeper's house. An electric light was placed in the tower the following year. The damaged keeper's dwelling was later torn down. After a private developer purchased Goat Island in the 1960s, the land between the northern end of Goat Island and the light was filled in to build a hotel. On March 30, 1988, the light was added to the National Register of Historic Places. In 2000 the Coast Guard leased the light to the American Lighthouse Foundation; it is managed by the Friends of Newport Harbor Lighthouse. {{Gallery|mode=packed|align=center|File:Goat Island lighthouse.jpg|ca. 1905 postcard of the Newport Harbor Light with the 1864 keeper's house still attached |File:Sand_Point_Light.jpg|Prudence Island Light, ca. 1824, was the original Newport Harbor Lighthouse until it was transported to Prudence Island in 1851 }} See also{{stack|{{Portal|Rhode Island}}}}
References1. ^{{cite uscgll|1|2009|162}} {{Lighthouses of Rhode Island}}{{Narragansett Bay}}{{National Register of Historic Places in Rhode Island}}2. ^{{cite uscghist|RI}} 3. ^{{cite rowlett|ri|date=2009-12-08}} 4. ^{{NRISref|2009a}} 11 : Lighthouses in Newport County, Rhode Island|Buildings and structures in Newport, Rhode Island|Narragansett Bay|Lighthouses completed in 1824|Lighthouses completed in 1842|Lighthouses completed in 1864|Houses completed in 1864|Lighthouses on the National Register of Historic Places in Rhode Island|National Register of Historic Places in Newport, Rhode Island|1824 establishments in Rhode Island|Tourist attractions in Newport, Rhode Island |
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