请输入您要查询的百科知识：

　

词条 New York's 23rd congressional district
释义

  1. Voting

  2. Components: past and present

  3. List of representatives

     1823–1833: One seat  1833–1843: Two seats  1843–present: One seat 

  4. Recent election results

  5. Historical district boundaries

  6. See also

  7. References

  8. Sources

  9. External links

{{disambig-acronym|NY-23| New York State Route 23}}{{Infobox U.S. congressional district
|state = New York
|district number = 23
|image name = New York US Congressional District 23 (since 2013).tif
|image width = 400
|image caption = New York 's 23rd congressional district - since January 3, 2013.
|representative = Tom Reed
|party = Republican
|residence = Corning
|percent urban =
|percent rural =
|population =
|population year =
|median income = $50,747[1]
|percent white =
|percent black =
|percent asian =
|percent native american =
|percent hispanic =
|percent other race =
|cpvi = R+6[2]
}}

The 23rd Congressional District of New York extends along New York's border with Pennsylvania from the shores of Lake Erie in Chautauqua County to the suburbs of Binghamton in Tioga County. It includes three of the eleven Finger Lakes: Keuka Lake, Seneca Lake and Cayuga Lake.

The district comprises eleven counties: Allegany, Cattaraugus, Chautauqua, Chemung, Schuyler, Seneca, Steuben, Tompkins and Yates county along with parts of Ontario, and Tioga counties.[3]

The largest cities in the predominantly rural district are Jamestown, Elmira, and Ithaca. Its largest individual employers are Corning Incorporated in Corning and Cornell University in Ithaca.

Democrat Tracy Mitrano challenged Republican incumbent Tom Reed in the Nov 6th, 2018 election.[4] Congressman Tom Reed decisively won on Nov 6th, 2018, retaining his seat for a fourth term. Mitrano only won 1 county out of the 11 counties in the NY 23rd Congressional District, and Reed's 15.2% margin of victory was the biggest of the six Republican representatives in New York in 2018.[5]

Voting

{{col-begin}}{{col-break}}
Election results from presidential races
(current boundaries)
YearOfficeResults
2008 PresidentObama 50 - 49%
2012 PresidentRomney 49.6 - 48.4%
2016 PresidentTrump 54.5 - 39.7%
{{col-break}}
Election results from presidential races
(old boundaries)
YearOfficeResults
1992 PresidentBush 40 - 37%
1996 PresidentClinton 46 - 39%
2000 PresidentBush 49 - 47%
2004 PresidentBush 51 - 47%
2008 PresidentObama 52 - 47%
{{col-end}}

Components: past and present

1913–1919

Parts of Manhattan

1919–1969

Parts of The Bronx

1969–1971

Parts of The Bronx, Manhattan

1971–1973

Parts of The Bronx

1973–1983

Parts of The Bronx, Westchester

1983–1993

All of Albany, Schenectady

Parts of Montgomery, Rensselaer

1993–2003

All of Chenango, Madison, Oneida, Otsego

Parts of Broome, Delaware, Herkimer, Montgomery, Schoharie

2003–2013

All of Clinton, Franklin, Hamilton, Jefferson, Lewis, Madison, Oswego, St. Lawrence

Parts of Essex, Fulton, Oneida

2013–present

All of Allegany, Cattaraugus, Chautauqua, Chemung, Schuyler, Seneca, Steuben, Tompkins, Yates

Parts of Ontario, Tioga

Various New York districts have been numbered "23" over the years, including areas in New York City and various parts of upstate New York.

List of representatives

1823–1833: One seat

Years Representative Party Electoral history
March 4, 1823District created
March 4, 1823 –
March 3, 1825		Elisha LitchfieldCrawford Democratic-
Republican		 Redistricted from the 19th district and re-elected here in 1822
{{dm}}
March 4, 1825 –
March 3, 1827		Luther BadgerAdams Elected in 1824
{{dm}}
March 4, 1827 –
March 3, 1831		Jonas Earll, Jr.Jacksonian First elected in 1826
Re-elected in 1828
{{dm}}
March 4, 1831 –
March 3, 1833		Freeborn G. JewettJacksonian Elected in 1830
{{dm}}

1833–1843: Two seats

From 1833 to 1843, two seats were apportioned, elected on a general ticket.

CongressYearsSeat A Seat B
Representative Party Electoral history Representative Party Electoral history
23rdMarch 4, 1833 –
March 3, 1835		William K. FullerJacksonian Elected in 1832William TaylorJacksonian Elected in 1832
24thMarch 4, 1835 –
March 3, 1837		 Re-elected in 1834

{{dm}}		 Re-elected in 1834
25thMarch 4, 1837 –
March 3, 1839		 Bennet BicknellDemocratic Elected in 1836

{{dm}}		Democratic Re-elected in 1836

{{dm}}
26thMarch 4, 1839 –
March 3, 1841		 Nehemiah H. EarllDemocratic Elected in 1838

Lost re-election		 Edward RogersDemocratic Elected in 1838

{{dm}}
27thMarch 4, 1841 –
March 3, 1843		 Victory BirdseyeWhig Elected in 1840

Retired		 A. Lawrence FosterWhig Elected in 1840

{{dm}}

1843–present: One seat

Years Representative Party Electoral history
March 4, 1843 –
March 3, 1845		Orville RobinsonDemocratic {{dm}}
March 4, 1845 –
March 3, 1847		William J. HoughDemocratic {{dm}}
March 4, 1847 –
March 3, 1851		William DuerWhig {{dm}}
March 4, 1851 –
March 3, 1853		Leander BabcockDemocratic {{dm}}
March 4, 1853 –
March 3, 1855		Caleb LyonIndependent {{dm}}
March 4, 1855 –
February 27, 1857		William A. GilbertOpposition Resigned
February 27, 1857 –
March 4, 1857		Vacant
March 4, 1857 –
March 3, 1861		Charles B. HoardRepublican {{dm}}
March 4, 1861 –
March 3, 1863		Ambrose W. ClarkRepublican Redistricted to the 20th district
March 4, 1863 –
March 3, 1865		Thomas Treadwell DavisUnionist {{dm}}
March 4, 1865 –
March 3, 1867		Republican {{dm}}
March 4, 1867 –
March 3, 1871		Dennis McCarthyRepublican {{dm}}
March 4, 1871 –
March 3, 1873		R. Holland DuellRepublican Redistricted to the 24th district
March 4, 1873 –
March 3, 1875		William E. LansingRepublican Redistricted from the 22nd district
{{dm}}
March 4, 1875 –
March 3, 1877		Scott LordDemocratic {{dm}}
March 4, 1877 –
March 3, 1879		William J. BaconRepublican {{dm}}
March 4, 1879 –
March 3, 1883		Cyrus D. PrescottRepublican {{dm}}
March 4, 1883 –
March 3, 1887		John T. SpriggsDemocratic {{dm}}
March 4, 1887 –
March 3, 1891		James S. ShermanRepublican {{dm}}
March 4, 1891 –
March 3, 1893		Henry W. BentleyDemocratic {{dm}}
March 4, 1893 –
March 3, 1895		John M. WeverRepublican Redistricted from the 21st district
{{dm}}
March 4, 1895 –
March 3, 1899		Wallace T. Foote, Jr.Republican {{dm}}
March 4, 1899 –
March 3, 1903		Louis W. EmersonRepublican {{dm}}
March 4, 1903 –
March 3, 1911		George N. SouthwickRepublican Redistricted from the 20th district
{{dm}}
March 4, 1911 –
March 3, 1913		Henry S. De ForestRepublican {{dm}}
March 4, 1913 –
May 3, 1915		Joseph A. GouldenDemocratic Died
May 3, 1915 –
November 2, 1915		Vacant
November 2, 1915 –
March 3, 1917		William BennetRepublican {{dm}}
March 4, 1917 –
March 4, 1919		Daniel C. OliverDemocratic {{dm}}
March 4, 1919 –
March 4, 1921		Richard F. McKiniryDemocratic {{dm}}
March 4, 1921 –
March 3, 1923		Albert B. RossdaleRepublican {{dm}}
March 4, 1923 –
June 18, 1934		Frank A. OliverDemocratic Resigned after being appointed justice of the Court of Special Sessions
June 18, 1934 –
January 3, 1935		Vacant
January 3, 1935 –
January 3, 1945		Charles A. BuckleyDemocratic Redistricted to the 25th district
January 3, 1945 –
January 3, 1951		Walter A. LynchDemocratic Redistricted from the 22nd district
{{dm}}
January 3, 1951 –
January 3, 1953		Sidney A. FineDemocratic Redistricted to the 22nd district
January 3, 1953 –
December 31, 1959		Isidore DollingerDemocraticRedistricted from the 24th district
Resigned
January 1, 1960 –
March 7, 1960		Vacant
March 8, 1960 –
January 3, 1963		Jacob H. GilbertDemocratic Redistricted to the 22nd district
January 3, 1963 –
January 3, 1965		Charles A. BuckleyDemocratic Redistricted from the 24th district
{{dm}}
January 3, 1965 –
January 3, 1973		Jonathan BinghamDemocratic Redistricted to the 22nd district
January 3, 1973 –
January 3, 1977		Peter A. PeyserRepublican Redistricted from the 25th district
{{dm}}
January 3, 1977 –
January 3, 1979		Bruce CaputoRepublican {{dm}}
January 3, 1979 –
January 3, 1983		Peter A. PeyserDemocratic {{dm}}
January 3, 1983 –
January 3, 1989		Samuel S. StrattonDemocratic Redistricted from the 28th district
{{dm}}
January 3, 1989 –
January 3, 1993		Michael R. McNultyDemocratic Redistricted to the 21st district
January 3, 1993 –
January 3, 2003		Sherwood BoehlertRepublicanRedistricted from the 25th district
Redistricted to the 24th district
January 3, 2003 –
September 21, 2009		John M. McHughRepublicanRedistricted from the 24th district
Resigned to become U.S. Secretary of the Army
September 21, 2009 –
November 3, 2009		Vacant
November 3, 2009 –
January 3, 2013		Bill OwensDemocratic First elected to finish McHugh's term
Re-elected in 2010,
Redistricted to the 21st district
January 3, 2013 –
Present		Tom ReedRepublican Redistricted from the 29th district

Recent election results

In New York, there are numerous minor parties at various points on the political spectrum. Certain parties often endorse either the Republican or Democratic candidate for every office, hence the state electoral results contain both the party votes, and the final candidate votes.

{{Election box begin | title=US House election, 1984: New York District 23}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Democratic Party (US)
|candidate = Samuel S. Stratton
|votes = 188,144
|percentage = 77.8
|change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Republican Party (US)
|candidate = Frank Wicks
|votes = 53,060
|percentage = 21.9
|change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Socialist Workers Party (United States)
|candidate = Richard Ariza
|votes = 642
|percentage = 0.3
|change = }}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 135,084
|percentage = 55.9
|change = }}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 241,846
|percentage = 100
|change = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=US House election, 1996: New York District 23}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Republican Party (US)
|candidate = Sherwood Boehlert
|votes = 124,626
|percentage = 64.3
|change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Democratic Party (US)
|candidate = Bruce W. Hapanowicz
|votes = 50,436
|percentage = 26.0
|change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Independence Party of New York
|candidate = Thomas E. Loughlin, Jr.
|votes = 10,835
|percentage = 5.6
|change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = New York State Right to Life Party
|candidate = William Tapley
|votes = 7,790
|percentage = 4.0
|change = }}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 74,190
|percentage = 38.3
|change = }}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 193,687
|percentage =
|change = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=US House election, 1998: New York District 23}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Republican Party (US)
|candidate = Sherwood Boehlert
|votes = 111,242
|percentage = 80.8
|change = +16.5}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party of New York
|candidate = David Vickers
|votes = 26,493
|percentage = 19.2
|change = +19.2}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 84,749
|percentage = 61.5
|change = +23.2}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 137,735
|percentage =
|change = -28.9}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=US House election, 2000: New York District 23}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Republican Party (US)
|candidate = Sherwood Boehlert
|votes = 124,132
|percentage = 60.5
|change = -20.3}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party of New York
|candidate = David Vickers
|votes = 42,854
|percentage = 20.9
|change = +1.7}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Democratic Party (US)
|candidate = Richard W. Englebrecht
|votes = 38,049
|percentage = 18.6
|change = +18.6}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 81,278
|percentage = 39.6
|change = -21.9}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 205,535
|percentage =
|change = +48.9}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=US House election, 2002: New York District 23}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Republican Party (US)
|candidate = John M. McHugh
|votes = 124,682
|percentage = 100
|change = +39.5}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 124,682
|percentage = 100
|change = +61.4}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 124,682
|percentage =
|change = -39.2}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=US House election, 2004: New York District 23}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Republican Party (US)
|candidate = John M. McHugh
|votes = 160,079
|percentage = 70.7
|change = -29.3}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Democratic Party (US)
|candidate = Robert J. Johnson
|votes = 66,448
|percentage = 29.3
|change = +29.3}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 93,631
|percentage = 41.3
|change = -59.7}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 226,527
|percentage =
|change = +81.7}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=US House election, 2006: New York District 23}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Republican Party (US)
|candidate = John M. McHugh
|votes = 106,781
|percentage = 63.1
|change = -7.6}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Democratic Party (US)
|candidate = Robert J. Johnson
|votes = 62,318
|percentage = 36.9
|change = +7.6}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 44,463
|percentage = 26.3
|change = -15.0}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 169,099
|percentage =
|change = -25.4}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=US House election, 2008: New York District 23}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Republican Party (US)
|candidate = John M. McHugh
|votes = 129,991
|percentage = 65.3
|change = +2.2}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Democratic Party (US)
|candidate = Michael P. Oot
|votes = 69,112
|percentage = 34.7
|change = -2.2}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 60,879
|percentage = 30.6
|change =}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 199,103
|percentage =
|change = +17.7}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin
| title=New York's 23rd congressional district special election, 2009
}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Democratic Party (US)
|candidate = Bill Owens
|votes = 73,137
|percentage = 48.3
|change = +14.0
}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Conservative Party of New York
|candidate = Doug Hoffman
|votes = 69,553
|percentage = 46.0
|change = +25.1 (2000)
}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Republican Party (US)
|candidate = Dede Scozzafava
(withdrew, but still on the ballot)[6]
|votes = 8,582
|percentage = 5.7
|change = -59.6
}}{{Election box majority
|votes = 3,584
|percentage = 2.4
|change = -28.2
}}{{Election box turnout
|votes = 151,272
|percentage =
|change = -24.0
}}{{Election box end}}

Scozzafava dropped out of the race just prior to the election and endorsed Democrat Bill Owens. The results were not certified by the New York State Board of Elections until December 15, 2009.

{{Election box begin | title=US House election, 2010: New York District 23}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Democratic Party (US)
|candidate = Bill Owens
|votes = 82,232
|percentage = 47.5
|change = -0.8}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Republican Party (US)
|candidate = Matt Doheny
|votes = 80,237
|percentage = 46.4
|change = +40.7}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Conservative Party of New York
|candidate = Doug Hoffman
|votes = 10,507
|percentage = 6.1
|change = -39.9}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 1,995
|percentage = 1.2
|change = -1.2}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 172,976
|percentage =
|change = +14.3}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin no change
| title = 23rd Congressional District Election Results (2012)
}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change
| candidate = Tom Reed
| party = Republican Party (United States)
| votes = 126,519
| percentage = 51.9
}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change
| candidate = Nate Shinagawa
| party = Democratic Party (United States)
| votes = 117,055
| percentage = 48.1
}}{{Election box total no change
| votes = 243571
| percentage = 100.0
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin no change
| title = 23rd Congressional District Election Results (2014)
}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change
| candidate = Tom Reed
| party = Republican Party (United States)
| votes = 113,130
| percentage = 59.4
}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change
| candidate = Martha Robertson
| party = Democratic Party (United States)
| votes = 70,242
| percentage = 36.9
}}{{Election box total no change
| votes = 190,554
| percentage = 100.0
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin no change
| title = 23rd Congressional District Election Results (2016)[7]
}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change
| candidate = Tom Reed
| party = Republican Party (United States)
| votes = 161,050
| percentage = 57.6
}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change
| candidate = John Plumb
| party = Democratic Party (United States)
| votes = 118,584
| percentage = 42.4
}}{{Election box total no change
| votes = 279,634
| percentage = 100.0
}}{{Election box end}}

Historical district boundaries

{{clear}}

See also

{{portal|United States|New York}}
  • List of United States congressional districts
  • New York's congressional districts
  • United States congressional delegations from New York

References

1. ^https://www.census.gov/mycd/?st=36&cd=23
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://cookpolitical.com/file/Arranged_by_State_District.pdf|title=Partisan Voting Index – Districts of the 115th Congress|publisher=The Cook Political Report|date=April 7, 2017|accessdate=April 7, 2017}}
3. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.the-leader.com/news/x1272753309/Reed-edges-Shinagawa-in-23rd-District-race |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2014-06-19 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130311072055/http://www.the-leader.com/news/x1272753309/Reed-edges-Shinagawa-in-23rd-District-race |archivedate=2013-03-11 |df= }}
4. ^Reynolds, Nick (July 3, 2018). "[https://www.ithaca.com/news/tracy-mitrano-to-face-tom-reed-in-november/article_234a0a7e-7f0f-11e8-b507-7b9faac90db8.html Tracy Mitrano to face Tom Reed in November]". Ithaca.com. Retrieved October 10, 2018.
5. ^Zafar, Maryam and Rochelle Li (November 6, 2018). "[https://cornellsun.com/2018/11/06/rep-tom-reed-decisively-defeats-democratic-candidate-and-alumna-tracy-mitrano-j-d-95/Rep. Tom Reed Decisively Defeats Democratic Candidate and Alumna Tracy Mitrano J.D. ’95]". Cornellsun.com.
6. ^{{cite news | url= https://www.nytimes.com/aponline/2009/10/31/nyregion/AP-US-NY-Special-Election.html?hp | title=Republican in State House Race Suspends Campaign | date=October 31, 2009 | author=Associated Press | publisher=New York Times}} {{Dead link|date=September 2010|bot=RjwilmsiBot}}
7. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.elections.ny.gov/NYSBOE/elections/2016/General/2016Congress.pdf|title=NYS Board of Elections Representatives in Congress Election Returns Nov. 8, 2016|publisher=New York State Board of Elections|accessdate=May 7, 2017}}

Sources

  • {{cite book|title=The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress|last=Martis|first=Kenneth C.|authorlink =|year=1989|publisher=Macmillan Publishing Company|location=New York|id=}}
  • {{cite book|title=The Historical Atlas of United States Congressional Districts|last=Martis|first=Kenneth C.|authorlink =|year=1982|publisher=Macmillan Publishing Company|location=New York|id=}}

External links

  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20100423082228/http://bioguide.congress.gov/biosearch/biosearch.asp Congressional Biographical Directory of the United States 1774–present]
  • Election results via Clerk.house.gov:
    • 1996 House election data, via Clerk of the House of Representatives
    • [https://web.archive.org/web/20060901015416/http://clerk.house.gov/members/electionInfo/1998/98Stat.htm 1998 House election data]
    • 2000 House election data
    • 2002 House election data
    • [https://web.archive.org/web/20060901015509/http://clerk.house.gov/members/electionInfo/2004/2004Stat.htm 2004 House election data]
{{USCongDistStateNY}}{{coord|42|20|39|N|77|50|45|W|region:US_type:city_source:kolossus-eswiki|display=title}}

3 : Congressional districts of New York (state)|Constituencies established in 1823|1823 establishments in New York (state)
随便看

　

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

　

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间：2024/9/21 8:49:12