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词条 Ngunnawal language
释义

  1. Classification

  2. Ngunnawal words

  3. References

{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2013}}{{Use Australian English|date=October 2013}}{{Infobox language
|name=Ngunnawal
|altname=Gundungurra
|nativename=Onerwal
Northern Inland Yuin
|region=New South Wales & ACT, Australia
|extinct=?
|ref=e18
|ethnicity=Ngunnawal, Gandangara
|familycolor=Australian
|fam1=Pama–Nyungan
|fam2=Yuin–Kuric
|fam3=Yuin
|dia1=Ngunawal
|dia2=Gundungurra
|lc1=xul |ld1=Ngunawal
|lc2=xrd |ld2=Gundungurra
|aiatsis = D3
|aiatsisname=Ngunawal
|aiatsis2 = S60
|aiatsisname2=Gundungurra
|glotto = nort2760
|glottorefname=Northern Inland Yuin
}}

Ngunnawal or Gundungurra is an extinct Australian Aboriginal language, the traditional language of the Ngunnawal and Gandangara peoples. There are contradictory claims as to whether they are one language or two. The name Burragorang is applied to either.

Classification

Gundungurra/Ngunawal is generally classified to fall within the tentative (and perhaps geographic) Yuin–Kuric group of the Pama–Nyungan family.[1]

Ngunnawal words

Ngunnawal means: We Are Here< Its Not a Clanship Or people. Means This is were we stand, we are here., The true Owners Are the Ngambra tribe Or Better know as the Ngambri tribe Of Canberra (aka- Ngambra Old language)

Ngunnawal words and phrases and English translations
NgunnawalEnglishRef.
BalboKangaroo rat[2]
BamirLong[3]
BargangYellow box[4][5]
BerraBoomerang[6]
BimbiBird[5]
BimbiangShield[7]
BinduganMussel[8]
BirrigaiTo laugh[9][10]
BudyanBirds[11]
BunburungSmall lizard[12]
BundulukRosella[13]
BunimaBlow (as wind)[8]
BurraiQuick[14]
Burrum-bahWhere the kangaroo, the wallaby, bounces over the rocks[17]
BuralDay[15]
BurinStringybark[16]
DhangarnFood[17]
DaramoolenDreaming[8]
DarwaA transition for ceremony[17]
Dulwa Casuarina trees[5]
DyindanRing-tail possum[8]
GaluCrane[18]
GamburraFlowers[19]
Gang-gangGang-gang cockatoo[20][28]
Gilirukpee wee[21]
GinninderraSparkling light[22]
Ginin-ginin-derrySparkling, throwing out little rays of light
(possibly a description of a waterfall)		[23]
GubbityPipeclay[8]
Gubur DhauraRed ochre ground[24]
GudaliTo hunt[25]
GuginyaKookaburra[25]
GulaKoala[25]
GulwanYounger sister[8]
GummiukBulrushes[5]
GunyanSlow[26]
JedbinbillaA place where boys become men[9][27][28]
GurubunKoala[29]
KubbadangMoon[8]
KarrugangMagpie[30]
KudyeraFighting club[31]
MadiVery[8]
MulleunEagle[32]
MulunggangPlatypus[33]
Mundang Canoe[34]
MundawariBandicoot[35]
MunjuwaTracks, Foot[8]
MuraPathway[25][36]
Mura gadiPathways for searching[37]
Murra Bidgee MullangariKeeping the pathway to our ancestors alive[38]
MurrungLizard[39]
NangiTo see or look[40]
NarragunnawaliAlive/well-being/coming together[41]
Nengi BamirSee far (view)[5]
Ngadyung Water[34]
Ngunna yerrabi yangguYou’re welcome to leave your footprints on our land[42]
NguruCamp[34]
PajongNgunnawal clan group[8]
TuggeranongCold place[43]
UmbagongAxe[44][45]
WalgaHawk[46]
WallabalooaNgunnawal clan group[8]
WarabinCurlew[47]
WarrumbulYouth[48]
WeereewaLake George
(translates roughly to "bad water")		[27][49][50]
WimbaliriDrink[8]
Winnunga nimmityjahStrong health[51]
WinyuSun[52]
WirriaTree goanna[53]
WoggabaliriPlay[54]
YarrhRunning water[55]
Yeal-am-bid-gieMolonglo River[56]
YerraSwim,[5] to fly like a bird[57]
YerrabiTo walk[58]
YerradhangEucalypt tree[8]
YukkumbrukBlack Crow
YumbaEel[59]
wolwaywaterfall[60]
YuyuMopoke[8]

More words are compiled online in The Wiradyuri and Other Languages of New South Wales,[61] an article by Robert H. Mathews first published in the Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute in 1904.

References

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61. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.green-ebook-shop.com/ebooks/1/8/9/7/18978/18978.html|title=The Wiradyuri and Other Languages of New South Wales|author=Robert Hamilton Mathews}}
{{refbegin}}
  • {{cite journal |author=Mathews, R. H. |date=Jul–Dec 1904 |title=The Wiradyuri and other languages of New South Wales |journal=The Journal of the Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland |volume=34 |pages=284–305 |doi=10.2307/2843103 |publisher=Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland |jstor=2843103}}
{{refend}}{{Aboriginal peoples in New South Wales}}{{Pama–Nyungan languages|East}}

4 : Yuin–Kuric languages|Canberra|Extinct languages of Australian Capital Territory|Extinct languages of New South Wales
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