| 词条 | Nick Barton |
| 释义 |
|name = Nicholas Barton | birth_name = Nicholas Hamilton Barton |image = |image_size = |caption = |birth_date = {{birth date and age |df=yes|1955|08|30}} |birth_place = |death_date = |death_place = |residence = |citizenship = British |nationality = |ethnicity = |field = Evolutionary biology |work_institutions = {{Plainlist|
|alma_mater = {{Plainlist|
|doctoral_advisor = Godfrey Hewitt[1] | thesis_title = A narrow hybrid zone in the alpine grasshopper podisma pedestris | thesis_url = http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.449105 | thesis_year = 1979 |doctoral_students = |known_for = Evolution textbook[2] |author_abbrev_bot = |author_abbrev_zoo = |influences = |influenced = |prizes = {{Plainlist|
|religion = |footnotes = | website = |signature = }}Nicholas Hamilton Barton {{post-nominals|country=GBR|FRS|FRSE}} (born 30 August 1955) is a British evolutionary biologist.[2][3][4][5][6][7] EducationBarton was educated at Peterhouse, Cambridge where he graduated with a first-class degree in Natural Sciences in 1976 and gained his PhD supervised by Godfrey Hewitt at the University of East Anglia in 1979.[1] CareerAfter a brief spell as a lab demonstrator at the University of Cambridge, Barton became a Lecturer at the Department of Genetics and Biometry, University College London, in 1982. Professor Barton is best known for his work on hybrid zones, often using the toad Bombina bombina as a study organism, and for extending the mathematical machinery needed to investigate multilocus genetics, a field in which he worked in collaboration with Michael Turelli. Concrete research questions he has investigated include: the role of epistasis, the evolution of sex, speciation, and the limits on the rate of adaptation. Barton moved to the University of Edinburgh in 1990, where he is said to have been instrumental in attracting to the university Brian and Deborah Charlesworth, with whom he had previously collaborated, thus complementing the university's strong tradition in quantitative genetics with a population genetics side and making the University of Edinburgh one of the foremost research institutions of genetics in the world. In 2008 Barton moved to Klosterneuburg (Austria) where he became the first professor at the Institute of Science and Technology Austria. Barton was made a professor in 1994. In 2007, Barton, along with Derek E.G. Briggs, Jonathan A. Eisen, David B. Goldstein, and Nipam H. Patel, collaborated to create Evolution,[8] an undergraduate textbook which integrates molecular biology, genomics, and human genetics with traditional evolutionary studies. Awards and honours
References1. ^1 {{cite web|title=Curriculum Vitae – Nicholas Hamilton Barton|url=https://ist.ac.at/fileadmin/user_upload/pdfs/Faculty_CV_Pubs/Barton_CV.pdf|accessdate=8 October 2016}} {{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Barton, Nick}}{{geneticist-stub}}{{UK-scientist-stub}}2. ^{{Cite journal | pmid = 15020491| pmc = 1470728| year = 2004| author1 = Barton| first1 = N. H. | authorlink1 = Nick Barton| title = The effect of selection on genealogies| journal = Genetics| volume = 166| issue = 2| pages = 1115–31| last2 = Etheridge| first2 = A. M. | authorlink2 = Alison Etheridge | doi=10.1534/genetics.166.2.1115}} {{open access}} 3. ^Prof. Barton's staff homepage at the University of Edinburgh 4. ^List of publications 5. ^{{Scopus|id=http://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.url?authorId=7202939371}} 6. ^{{Cite journal | last1 = Barton | first1 = N. H. | last2 = Hewitt | first2 = G. M. | doi = 10.1038/341497a0 | title = Adaptation, speciation and hybrid zones | journal = Nature | volume = 341 | issue = 6242 | pages = 497–503 | year = 1989 | pmid = 2677747}} 7. ^{{Cite journal | pmid = 11298968| year = 2001| author1 = Barton| first1 = N. H.| title = The role of hybridization in evolution| journal = Molecular Ecology| volume = 10| issue = 3| pages = 551–68 | doi=10.1046/j.1365-294x.2001.01216.x}} 8. ^1 Nicholas H. Barton, Derek E. G. Briggs, Jonathan A. Eisen, David B. Goldstein, Nipam H. Patel "Evolution" Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press; 1st edition (30 June 2007) {{ISBN|0-87969-684-2}} 13 : 1955 births|Living people|Alumni of Peterhouse, Cambridge|Alumni of the University of East Anglia|Academics of University College London|Academics of the University of Edinburgh|Fellows of the Royal Society|Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh|Members of the European Molecular Biology Organization|Evolutionary biologists|Population geneticists|20th-century British biologists|21st-century British biologists |
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