词条 | Nimbadon |
释义 |
| name = Nimbadon | fossil_range = {{fossil range|Late Oligocene|Miocene}} | image = Composite Nimbadon lavarackorum skeleton from AL90, Riversleigh - journal.pone.0048213.g001.png | image_caption = Composite N. lavarackorum skeleton from the Riversleigh site | image2 = Reconstruction of Nimbadon lavarackorum mother and juvenile - journal.pone.0048213.g002.png | image2_caption = N. lavarackorum mother and juvenile (reconstruction) by Peter Schouten | regnum = Animalia | phylum = Chordata | infraclassis = Marsupialia | ordo = Diprotodontia | subordo = Vombatiformes | familia = †Ilariidae | genus = †Nimbadon | genus_authority = Hand, Archer, Godthelp, Rich & Pledge, 1993 | subdivision_ranks = Species | subdivision = †N. lavarackorum †N. scottorrorum †N. whitelawi }} Nimbadon is an extinct genus of the family Ilariidae, from the suborder Vombatiformes, and order Diprotodontia that lived from the Late Oligocene to the Miocene epoches.[1] Many fossils have been found in the Riversleigh World Heritage property in north-western Queensland. In 1990, skulls were unearthed in a previously unknown cave in the region. Researchers estimate that the first species of Nimbadon first appeared about 25 million years ago[1] and died out about 12 million years ago, perhaps from climate change-induced habitat loss.[2] Nimbadon lavarackorumNimbadon lavarackorum is described as being koala-like. It is known from as many as 24 well-articulated specimens. The species was a tree-dweller, mainly feeding on stems and leaves. The feet and claws were large, being superficially similar to those of the koala. They retracted their claws when walking.[3]References1. ^1 Hand, S. J., et al. "NIMBADON, A NEW GENUS AND THREE NEW SPECIES OFTERTIARY ZYGOMATURINES (MARSUPIALIA: DIPROTODONTIDAE) FROM NORTHERN AUSTRALIA, WITH A REASSESSMENT OF NEOHELOS." (1993). 2. ^Fossils reveal prehistoric life cycle {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110315131820/http://www.australiangeographic.com.au/journal/unprecedented-fossil-find-shows-marsupial-life-cycle.htm |date=2011-03-15 }}, Australian Geographic, July 20, 2010 3. ^Ancient tree-wombat behaved like a koala - By Anna Salleh - Australian Broadcasting Corporation - Retrieved 22 November 2012. External links
6 : Prehistoric mammals of Australia|Prehistoric diprotodonts|Oligocene marsupials|Miocene marsupials|Riversleigh fauna|Fossil taxa described in 1993 |
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