词条 | Nina Schenk Gräfin von Stauffenberg |
释义 |
| name = Nina Schenk Gräfin von Stauffenberg | image = | alt = | caption = | birth_name = Magdalena Freiin von Lerchenfeld | birth_date = {{Birth date|1913|8|27}} | birth_place = Kowno, Imperial Russia (now Kaunas, Lithuania) | death_date = {{Death date and age|2006|4|2|1913|8|27}} | death_place = Kirchlauter, near Bamberg, Bavaria | death_cause = | resting_place = | resting_place_coordinates = | nationality = German | education = | alma_mater = | years_active = | employer = | organization = | occupation = | known_for = Wife of Claus von Stauffenberg | title = | term = | party = | movement = | opponents = | religion = | spouse = | children = Berthold Maria Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg Franz-Ludwig Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg Konstanze von Schulthess | parents = | website = | footnotes = }} Elisabeth Magdalena "Nina" Schenk Gräfin von Stauffenberg (27 August 1913 – 2 April 2006) was the wife of Colonel Claus Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg, the leader of the failed plot to assassinate Adolf Hitler on 20 July 1944. Following the plot's failure, she was arrested and imprisoned, during which time she delivered her youngest child. BiographyBorn Magdalena von Lerchenfeld in Kowno, Imperial Russia (now Kaunas, Lithuania), she was known by her nickname "Nina". Her father was the Bavarian nobleman and politician General Consul Gustav Freiherr von Lerchenfeld (1871–1944) and her mother Anna Freiin von Stackelberg (1880–1945), a Baltic-German noblewoman. Nina von Lerchenfeld and Claus Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg were married on 26 September 1933 in Bamberg, Bavaria, making Nina the Countess (Gräfin) von Stauffenberg. Although Nina's and Claus von Stauffenberg's mothers were both Lutherans, the couple's children were raised as Roman Catholics, in accordance with the wishes of Stauffenberg's father. The marriage produced five children:
After her husband's failed attempt to assassinate Hitler–he was summarily executed the following evening–the Countess von Stauffenberg was arrested by the Gestapo and taken into custody under the ancient Sippenhaft law reinstated by the Nazi government. Her five children were placed in an orphanage in Bad Sachsa, Lower Saxony, under the surname of Meister. At the time of her husband's death, Stauffenberg was pregnant and in January 1945 she gave birth to her fifth child, Konstanze, while imprisoned in a Nazi maternity center in Frankfurt an der Oder. That same year, her own mother, Anna, died in a Russian detention camp. By the end of the Second World War, Stauffenberg had been moved to the Italian province of South Tyrol. There she was held as a hostage in return for the redemption of Nazi property. After the war, she was reunited with her family at the Stauffenberg family seat in Lautlingen, Baden-Württemberg. She died in Kirchlauter, near Bamberg, Bavaria, on 2 April 2006 at the age of 92.[1][2] The biography Nina Schenk Gräfin von Stauffenberg - Ein Porträt by Konstanze von Schulthess-Rechberg, Stauffenberg's youngest daughter, was published in 2008 (Munich: Pendo Verlag, {{ISBN|3-85842-652-0}}{{\\}}{{ISBN|978-3-85842-652-9}}). Notes
References1. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/1514824/Countess-von-Stauffenberg.html|title=Countess von Stauffenberg|date=5 April 2006|publisher=The Telegraph|accessdate=23 June 2018}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.infranken.de/regional/hassberge/Stauffenberg-Enkelin-feiert-Hochzeit-in-Kirchlauter;art217,817075|title=Stauffenberg-Enkelin feiert Hochzeit in Kirchlauter|date=21 September 2014|publisher=Infranken|accessdate=23 June 2018}} Sources{{for|additional English-language references|Claus von Stauffenberg}}
External links
13 : 1913 births|2006 deaths|German Lutherans|German countesses|Baltic-German people|German people of World War II|Protestants in the German Resistance|Nazi concentration camp survivors|People condemned by Nazi courts|People from Bamberg|People from Kaunas|Stauffenberg family|Officers Crosses of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany |
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