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词条 North Mole Lighthouse
释义

  1. See also

  2. References

  3. External links

{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2011}}{{Use Australian English|date=August 2011}}{{Infobox lighthouse
| name = Fremantle North Mole Lighthouse
| image_name = Fremantle North Mole Lighthouse.jpg
| caption = Fremantle North Mole Lighthouse
| location = Fremantle Harbour
Western Australia
| coordinates = {{coord|32|03|14|S|115|43|28.3|E|type:landmark|display=inline,title}}
| coordinates_footnotes =
| pushpin_map =Western Australia
| relief = 1
| pushpin = lighthouse
| pushpin_map_caption = Western Australia
| yearbuilt = 1906
| yearlit = 1906
| automated =
| yeardeactivated =
| foundation =
| construction = cast iron tower
| shape = tapered cylindrical tower with balcony and lantern
| marking = red tower with white trim and lantern
| height = {{convert|9|m|ft}}
| focalheight = {{convert|15|m|ft}}
| lens =
| currentlens =
| lightsource = mains power
| intensity =
| range = {{convert|11|nmi}}
| characteristic = R Oc. 2s.
| fogsignal =
| admiralty = K1764
| NGA = 111-9076
| ARLHS = AUS-120
| managingagent = Fremantle Port Authority
}}

The North Mole Lighthouse began operation in 1906 at entrance to Fremantle Harbour. The occulting red light, emitted from a fixed lightsource at a focal plane height of {{convert|15|m}} above sea level, is visible for {{convert|11|mi}} and indicates the westernmost point of the harbour and its entrance. The lighthouse established permanent service from 1906; after the mole's foundations had settled a temporary lighting arrangement there was discharged. The light originally planned for the house was found to be too powerful and was sent to Broome for the steel lighthouse at Gantheume Point.

The lighthouse and its technically identical yet green coloured partner on the south mole are the last remaining of their type. It has an 'indicative place' status of the Register of the National Estate and is a well-known landmark to seamen visiting the port.

It was designed by Charles Yelverton O'Connor, an engineer responsible for the construction of Fremantle Harbour and who advanced the proposal of the Goldfields Water Supply Scheme. The 15 m tower is made of cast iron, painted red and features classical decorations. It is located at the end of North Mole Drive. The position is a well used recreational fishing spot and a vantage point for ocean yacht racing or birdwatching.

See also

{{stack|{{portal|Western Australia|Lighthouses}}}}
  • Lighthouses and lightvessels in Australia
  • Woodman Light

References

{{refbegin}}
  • {{cite web | url = http://www.upnaway.com/~obees/lights/metro/freonmole.htm | title = North Mole Lighthouse, Admiralty Reference # 1764 (1906 - present) | accessdate = 2007-05-02 | author = O'Brien, Pauline |author2=John O'Brien | date = 2006-07-12 | work = Lighthouses of Western Australia | publisher = Lighthouses of Australia Inc}}
  • {{cite AHD|16653|Fremantle Lighthouse / North Mole | accessdate = 2007-05-02}}
  • {{cite rowlett|wau|accessdate=23 July 2008}}
{{refend}}

External links

{{commonscat|position=left}}{{Australia-lighthouse-stub}}

5 : Lighthouses completed in 1906|Towers completed in 1906|Heritage places in Fremantle|Lighthouses in Western Australia|Fremantle Harbour

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