| 词条 | North West Lanarkshire (UK Parliament constituency) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
|name = North West Lanarkshire |parliament = uk |map1 = |map2 = |map_entity = |map_year = |year = 1885 |abolished = 1918 |type = County |elects_howmany = One |previous = North Lanarkshire |next = Glasgow Shettleston, Glasgow Springburn and North Lanarkshire |region = Scotland |county = county of Lanark |towns = }} North West Lanarkshire was a county constituency of the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom (Westminster) from 1885 to 1918. It elected one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post voting system. BoundariesThe name relates the constituency to the county of Lanark. The Redistribution of Seats Act 1885 provided that the North-West division was to consist of "so much of the Parish of Barony as lies beyond the present boundary of the municipal burgh of Glasgow and to the east of the main line of railway before mentioned (main line of railway between Glasgow and Edinburgh of the North British Railway Company (being the old Edinburgh and Glasgow Railway), and the parishes of Cadder and Old Monkland".[1] Members of Parliament
ElectionsElections in the 1880s{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1885: North West Lanarkshire [3][4]}}{{Election box candidate with party link||party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = John Baird |votes = 4,545 |percentage = 56.9 |change = N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal-Labour (UK) |candidate = Robert Bontine Cunninghame Graham |votes = 3,442 |percentage = 43.1 |change = N/A }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 1,103 |percentage = 13.8 |change = N/A }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 7,987 |percentage = 85.2 |change = N/A }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 9,373 }}{{Election box new seat win |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = N/A }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1886: North West Lanarkshire [3][4]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal-Labour (UK) |candidate = Robert Bontine Cunninghame Graham |votes = 4,030 |percentage = 52.1 |change = +9.0 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = John Baird |votes = 3,698 |percentage = 47.9 |change = −9.0 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 332 |percentage = 4.2 |change = N/A }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 7,728 |percentage = 82.4 |change = −2.8 }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 9,373 }}{{Election box gain with party link| |winner = Liberal-Labour (UK) |loser = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = +9.0 }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1890s{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1892: North West Lanarkshire [4][4]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Graeme Alexander Whitelaw |votes = 4,770 |percentage = 50.4 |change = +2.5 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = James C.R. Reade |votes = 4,689 |percentage = 49.6 |change = −2.5 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 81 |percentage = 0.8 |change = N/A }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 9,459 |percentage = 82.9 |change = +0.5 }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 11,408 }}{{Election box gain with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |loser = Liberal-Labour (UK) |swing = +2.5 }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1895: North West Lanarkshire [9][4] }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = John Goundry Holburn |votes = 5,244 |percentage = 50.5 |change = +0.9 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Graeme Alexander Whitelaw |votes = 5,147 |percentage = 49.5 |change = −0.9 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 97 |percentage = 1.0 |change = N/A }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 10,391 |percentage = 84.0 |change = +1.1 }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 12,371 }}{{Election box gain with party link| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) |loser = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = +0.9 }}{{Election box end}} Holburn's death caused a by-election. {{Election box begin | title=By-election 21 Feb 1899: North West Lanarkshire [9][4]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Charles Mackinnon Douglas |votes = 5,723 |percentage = 51.6 |change = +1.1 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Graeme Alexander Whitelaw |votes = 5,364 |percentage = 48.4 |change = −1.1 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 359 |percentage = 3.2 |change = +2.2 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 11,087 |percentage = 83.1 |change = −0.9 }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 13,337 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) |swing = +1.1 }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1900s{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1900: North West Lanarkshire [5][6]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Charles Mackinnon Douglas |votes = 5,505 |percentage = 51.4 |change = +0.9 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Lewis Edmunds |votes = 5,214 |percentage = 48.6 |change = −0.9 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 291 |percentage = 2.8 |change = +1.8 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 10,719 |percentage = 79.0 |change = −5.0 }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 13,568 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) |swing = +0.9 }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1906: North West Lanarkshire [7][6] }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = William Mitchell-Thomson |votes = 5,588 |percentage = 40.5 |change = −8.1 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Charles Mackinnon Douglas |votes = 4,913 |percentage = 35.6 |change = −15.8 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Scottish Workers' Representation Committee |candidate = Joseph Sullivan |votes = 3,291 |percentage = 23.9 |change = N/A }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 675 |percentage = 4.9 |change = N/A }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 13,792 |percentage = 82.0 |change = +3.0 }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 16,814 }}{{Election box gain with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |loser = Liberal Party (UK) |swing = +3.9 }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1910s{{Election box begin | title=General Election Jan 1910: North West Lanarkshire [17][8]}}{{Election box candidate with party link||party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = William Mather Rutherford Pringle |votes = 8,422 |percentage = 47.7 |change = +12.1 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = William Mitchell-Thomson |votes = 7,528 |percentage = 42.6 |change = +2.1 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Robert Small |votes = 1,718 |percentage = 9.7 |change = −14.2 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 894 |percentage = 5.1 |change = N/A }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 17,668 |percentage = 87.1 |change = +5.1 }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 20,274 }}{{Election box gain with party link| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) |loser = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = +5.0 }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=General Election Dec 1910: North West Lanarkshire [9][6] }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = William Mather Rutherford Pringle |votes = 9,315 |percentage = 52.3 |change = +4.6 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Unionist Party |candidate = Arthur Stanley Pringle |votes = 8,486 |percentage = 47.7 |change = +5.1 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 829 |percentage = 4.6 |change = −0.5 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 17,801 |percentage = 83.2 |change = −3.9 }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 21,398 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) |swing = −0.3 }}{{Election box end}} General Election 1914/15: Another General Election was required to take place before the end of 1915. The political parties had been making preparations for an election to take place and by the July 1914, the following candidates had been selected;
References1. ^Redistribution of Seats Act, 1885, Seventh Schedule, Part II {{Scottish Westminster constituencies}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Lanarkshire North West}}2. ^{{Rayment-hc|l|1|date=March 2012}} 3. ^1 Debrett's House of Commons and Judicial Bench, 1889 4. ^Whitaker's Almanack, 1893 5. ^1 2 Debrett's House of Commons and the Judicial Bench, 1901 6. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 {{cite book|editor1-last=Craig|editor1-first=FWS|title=British Parliamentary Election Results: 1885-1918|date=1974|publisher=Macmillan Press|location=London|isbn=9781349022984}} 7. ^Whitaker's Almanack, 1907 8. ^{{cite book|editor1-last=Craig|editor1-first=FWS|title=British Parliamentary Election Results: 1885-1918|date=1974|publisher=Macmillan Press|location=London|isbn=9781349022984}} 9. ^1 Debrett's House of Commons and Judicial Bench, 1916 4 : Lanarkshire|Historic parliamentary constituencies in Scotland (Westminster)|United Kingdom Parliamentary constituencies established in 1885|United Kingdom Parliamentary constituencies disestablished in 1918 |
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