| 词条 | Nyamko Sabuni |
| 释义 |
| name = Nyamko Sabuni | caption =Nyamko Sabuni. | image = Nyamko Sabuni.0c194 1236.jpg | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1969|3|31|df=yes}} | birth_place = Bujumbura, Burundi | residence = | office = Minister for Gender Equality | term_start = 6 October 2006 | term_end = 21 January 2013 | primeminister = Fredrik Reinfeldt | predecessor = Jens Orback | successor = Maria Arnholm | office2 = Minister for Integration | term_start2 = 6 October 2006 | term_end2 = 5 October 2010 | primeminister2 = Fredrik Reinfeldt | predecessor2 = Jens Orback | successor2 = Erik Ullenhag | nationality = | party = Liberal People's Party | occupation = | relations = | alma_mater = Uppsala University | spouse = | children = | website = www.folkpartiet.se/sabuni }} Nyamko Ana Sabuni (born 31 March 1969) is a Burundian-born Swedish former politician who served as Minister for Gender Equality in the Swedish government from 2006 to 2013. A member of the Liberal People's Party, Sabuni was elected a Member of Parliament in 2002 and assumed the office of Minister for Gender Equality on 6 October 2006. From 2006 to 2010 she also served as Minister for Integration. Personal lifeNyamko Sabuni was born in Bujumbura in Burundi where her father, a left-wing politician from Zaire, lived in exile. Sabuni's father is a Christian while her mother is a Muslim.[1] The family obtained political asylum in Sweden in 1981 and Sabuni grew up in Kungsängen, north of Stockholm. She studied law at Uppsala University, migration policy at Mälardalen University in Eskilstuna, and information and media communications at Berghs School of Communication in Stockholm. She was married from 2004 to 2012[2] and has twin boys from that marriage. She has described herself as non-religious.[3] Political careerSabuni was a member of board of the Liberal Youth of Sweden from 1996 to 1998. She has cited the murder of Ivorian refugee Gerard Gbeyo, committed by a Swedish neo-Nazi in the town of Klippan in 1995, as one of the reasons she became involved in politics.[4] Sabuni has two uncles who are active as politicians in Sweden. Shortly after she was elected into office she made a publicized decision to withdraw funding for the organization Centrum mot rasism, where her uncle Mkyabela Sabuni was a director.[5] In a 17 July 2006 opinion letter published in the Swedish newspaper Expressen, Sabuni called for mandatory gynecological examinations of all schoolgirls in order to prevent genital mutilation.[6] She has proposed a ban on hijab for girls under 15 and also advocated the inclusion of honor killings as an independent category within the Swedish criminal code.[7] In July 2006 her book Flickorna vi sviker ("The Girls We Let Down"), about women in Sweden living under the threat of honor violence, was published. Sabuni states that practicing Muslims who live by the Qur'an "limit their own opportunities". She suggests that practices such as praying five times a day, or questioning music marginalize Muslims.[3] On 6 October 2006, the new Swedish coalition government which emerged from the election announced Sabuni's appointment as the new Minister for Integration and Gender Equality.[7] She is the first person of African descent to be appointed as Minister in the Swedish government.[4][7] Sabuni's appointment as Minister for Integration and Gender Equality was met with protests from some Swedish Muslims, who accused her of Islamophobia and populism.[8] A petition against her appointment was signed by the Muslim Association of Sweden, reportedly the largest organization representing Muslims in Sweden.[9] She resigned on 21 January 2013, citing that her successor should be prepared prior to the 2014 general election.[10] See also
References1. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2007/01/13/world/europe/13profile.html |title=Sweden’s Lightning Rod in a Storm Over Assimilation |last=Lyall|first=Sarah|date=January 13, 2007|work=The New York Times|accessdate=17 January 2010}} 2. ^Margareta Brattström: Separerar - utan äktenskapsförord (in Swedish), 8 April 2013 3. ^1 {{cite news|url=http://www.iht.com/articles/2007/01/12/news/sweden.php?page=1|title=Swedish politician's advice to immigrants? Try to fit in|date=12 January 2007|work=International Herald Tribune|accessdate=13 April 2009 }} 4. ^1 {{cite news|first=Peter|last=Bratt|title=Dotter till vänsterman skarp röst i folkpartiet|url=http://www.dn.se/DNet/jsp/polopoly.jsp?d=1042&a=220583|publisher=Dagens Nyheter|language=Swedish|date=7 January 2004|accessdate=2007-04-01}} 5. ^http://www.svd.se/nyheter/inrikes/satsning-mot-rasism-stryps_362554.svd 6. ^{{cite news|first=Nyamko|last=Sabuni|title=Kontrollera underlivet på alla högstadieflickor|url=http://expressen.se/1.386536|publisher=Expressen|language=Swedish|date=17 July 2006|accessdate=2007-04-01}} 7. ^1 2 {{cite news|first=James|last=Savage|title=Youth and diversity sets new government apart|url=http://www.thelocal.se/article.php?ID=5138&date=20061006|publisher=The Local|date=6 October 2006|accessdate=2007-04-01|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070223074925/http://www.thelocal.se/article.php?ID=5138&date=20061006|archivedate=23 February 2007|df=}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.islamguiden.com/protester/nyamko/nyamko.html|title=Protest mot utnämning av Nyamko Sabuni till Integrations och Jämställdhetsminister!!|accessdate=2007-04-01|language=Swedish|publisher=IslamGuiden ("The Islam Guide")|archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/66IB9cqSV?url=http://www.islamguiden.com/protester/nyamko/nyamko.html|archive-date=2012-03-20|dead-url=yes|df=}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.islamguiden.com/arkiv/lista.html|title=Arrangörer av protestet mot utnämning av Nyamko Sabuni till Integrations och Jämställdhetsminister!!|accessdate=2007-04-01|language=Swedish|publisher=IslamGuiden ("The Islam Guide")}} 10. ^Sabuni resigns from office. External links
17 : 1969 births|Living people|People from Bujumbura|Liberals (Sweden) politicians|Activists against female genital mutilation|Critics of Islam|Opposition to Islam in Europe|Burundian emigrants to Sweden|Swedish Ministers for Integration|Swedish Ministers for Gender Equality|Women members of the Riksdag|Uppsala University alumni|Swedish people of Democratic Republic of the Congo descent|Women government ministers of Sweden|Members of the Riksdag 2002–06|21st-century women politicians|Swedish health activists |
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