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词条 Oberönz
释义

  1. History

  2. Geography

  3. Demographics

  4. References

  5. External links

{{Infobox Swiss town
| subject_name = Oberönz
| municipality_name = Oberönz
| municipality_type = former
| imagepath_coa = Oberönz-coat of arms.svg|pixel_coa=
| map =
| languages = German
| canton = Bern
| iso-code-region = CH-BE
| district = Wangen
|coordinates = {{coord|47|11|N|7|42|E|display=inline,title}}
|lat_NS=N|long_EW=E
| postal_code = 3363
| municipality_code = 0984
| area = 3.0
| elevation = 465|elevation_description=
| population = 941| populationof = 2007| popofyear = 2007
| website = www.oberoenz.ch
| mayor = |mayor_asof=|mayor_party=
| mayor_title = |list_of_mayors =
| places =
| demonym =
| neighboring_municipalities= Aeschi (SO), Bettenhausen, Bollodingen, Herzogenbuchsee, Niederönz, Seeberg, Steinhof (SO)
| twintowns =
|}}

Oberönz was a municipality in the district of Wangen in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.

On January 1, 2008, the municipality of Oberönz became part of the municipality of Herzogenbuchsee.[1]

History

Oberönz is first mentioned in 1246 as Onza.[2]

Geography

Oberönz has an area of {{convert|3|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}. Of this area, 48.5% is used for agricultural purposes, while 37.8% is forested. The rest of the land, (13.7%) is settled.[3]

Demographics

Before the merger, Oberönz has a population of 941. {{as of|2007}}, 11.3% of the population was made up of foreign nationals. Over the last 10 years the population has grown at a rate of 8.2%. Most of the population ({{as of|2000|lc=on}}) speaks German (90.8%), with Turkish being second most common (3.6%) and Albanian being third (2.3%).

In the 2007 election the most popular party was the SVP which received 35.2% of the vote. The next three most popular parties were the SPS (25.7%), the FDP (14.5%) and the Green Party (7.1%).

The age distribution of the population ({{as of|2000|lc=on}}) is children and teenagers (0–19 years old) make up 23.8% of the population, while adults (20–64 years old) make up 61.4% and seniors (over 64 years old) make up 14.9%. The entire Swiss population is generally well educated. In Oberönz about 76.7% of the population (between age 25-64) have completed either non-mandatory upper secondary education or additional higher education (either University or a Fachhochschule).

Oberönz had an unemployment rate of 1.46%. {{as of|2005}}, there were 23 people employed in the primary economic sector and about 9 businesses involved in this sector. 187 people are employed in the secondary sector and there are 6 businesses in this sector. 39 people are employed in the tertiary sector, with 13 businesses in this sector.[2]

The historical population is given in the following table:[3]

year population
1764 254
1850 385
1900 327
1950 403
2000 880

References

1. ^BSG 152.01 / BAG 07-139 {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110717135125/http://www.sta.be.ch/belex/d/BAG-pdf/BAG_07-139.pdf |date=2011-07-17 }} Die Justizkommission des Grossen Rats des Kantons Bern (Justice Commission of the High Council of Canton Bern) decision of 16 October 2007. {{de icon}} accessed 16 July 2009
2. ^Swiss Federal Statistical Office {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110904041839/http://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/portal/en/index/regionen/regionalportraets/gemeindesuche.html |date=2011-09-04 }} accessed 21-Jul-2009
3. ^{{HDS|570|Oberönz}}

External links

{{commons category}}
  • {{HDS|570|Oberönz}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Oberonz}}

1 : Former municipalities of the canton of Bern

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