| 词条 | Oblates of St. Joseph |
| 释义 |
|name = Oblates of St. Joseph |size = 200px |abbreviation = OSJ |motto = Do the ordinary in an extraordinary way |founded = {{start date and age|1878}} |headquarters = General Curia Via Boccea 364, 00167 Rome, Italy |type = religious institute (Catholic) |leader_title = Superior General |leader_name = Michele Piscopo |key_people = Joseph Marello — founder |website = http://www.osjusa.org }} The Oblates of St. Joseph is a Catholic religious institute founded on 14 March 1878 by St. Joseph Marello. The institute has provinces or delegations in Italy, the Philippines, the United States, México, Perú, Brazil, Bolivia, India, Poland, and Nigeria. The congregation also has members present in Australia and Indonesia. Professed members of the Oblates of St. Joseph use the post-nominal letters "O.S.J.," which corresponds to the Latin title of the institute. HistoryJoseph Marello's original intent was to found a simple association of men dedicated to a common spirituality, serving the local church in catechesis and assisting local clergy but not publicly professing canonical vows in a religious institute. On March 14, 1878, he opened a house for what he called the "Company of St. Joseph" and invited four candidates to be members. By 1883, the Company had begun accepting candidates for the priesthood along with candidates to be lay brothers. Eventually the Company of St. Joseph would become known as the Oblates of St. Joseph. On September 15, 1921, the Oblates of St. Joseph received approval as an international institute of pontifical status. Spirituality{{Josephology}}{{Empty section|date=August 2013}}Apostolates and MinistriesThe principal apostolate of the Oblates of St. Joseph is to work with youth and the poor. However, Joseph Marello's original plan was to have the Oblates serve in whatever capacity the local bishop deemed necessary, so long as it was consistent with the spirituality and life of the Oblates. In the present day, the Oblates serve in many different capacities, depending upon the needs of the bishops where they serve. Common apostolates include education and catechesis of youth, parish ministry, serving the poor and underprivileged, and orphanages. OrganizationThe Oblates of St. Joseph are headed by the Superior General and the General Council, composed of four councilors. Geographic regions are organized into Provinces and Delegations, each of which is headed by a Provincial or Delegate, respectively. The Superior General and his council serve for a six-year term; Provincials and Delegates serve for three year terms. Each community has a superior (the Rector) who serves a three-year term. Oblates of St. Joseph are bound by their Rule to live in community, unless exceptional permission is granted. Provinces and DelegationsSee also
NotesExternal links
4 : Catholic orders and societies|Religious organizations established in 1878|Catholic religious institutes established in the 19th century|Saint Joseph (husband of Mary) |
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